<p><img src="https://webshop.plnts.com/media/wysiwyg/EMMA-small.jpg" alt="Hi, I'm Emma, your PLNTS.com guide!"></p>
<div>
<h2>Hi, ich bin Emma, ​​dein PLNTS.com guide!</h2>
<button>Was kann ich für dich tun?</button></div>

Banner Emma DE

Banner_Begonia.jpg

Begonia (Polka dot plant) - Expert tips

# How to care for Begonia: Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Begonia is one of the most beautiful plants you will ever see, and its foliage is so vivid, colourful and unique. These plants come in various shapes and sizes, making them suitable for any space. It is well known that some Begonias are grown outdoors (in gardens or balconies) due to their beautiful flowers and blooming from spring to autumn. Indoor Begonias are more valued for their foliage and require slightly different care than Begonias grown outdoors.

![Begonia{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/44c1246dd2613f22c69ca06a1fe0520a.png)

**Fun fact!** Begonia plants are considered to bring good luck and prosperity, making them popular choices for feng shui gardens and gifts.

While Begonias are considered easy-to-care-for plants, finding the proper lighting and watering routine can be challenging. However, if you are willing to dedicate a little time to its care, you will be rewarded with its beautiful foliage.

Read our guide to get the best tips for taking care of indoor Begonias.

## Begonia care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully

1. **Avoid overwatering your Begonias.** Since they are fairly sensitive to overwatering, they can suffer from root rot.
2. **Water only after the soil has dried.** If you have trouble watering your Begonia, a good rule of thumb is to water it after half of the soil ball is dry.
3. **Give your Begonia bright, indirect light.** The best place for it would be a windowsill or a shelf near a window that gets filtered sunlight.
4. **Keep away from intense sunlight.** Despite being tolerant to some direct sunlight, leaves can burn or turn yellow when exposed to too much of it. 
5. **Keep an eye on the humidity level.** Begonias prefer a humid environment, so ensure adequate moisture (especially in winter, when it's the heating season).
6. **Avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.** Begonias are very sensitive to temperature fluctuations and may become stressed as a result.
7. **Monitor frequently.** Look for pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. If necessary, use a natural pest control solution to keep these pests at bay.
8. **Fertilise your Begonia regularly with a balanced liquid fertiliser.** Be sure to follow the recommended dosage on the package and avoid over-fertilising.
9. **Pinch off the growing tips of your Begonia** to encourage branching and a fuller, more compact plant.
10. **You can encourage flowering** by providing your Begonias with plenty of filtered light and fertilising them regularly.

## Indoor Begonia types

Begonias are a diverse group of flowering plants that are native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Various Begonias can be grown successfully indoors, including the following:

1. **Begonia Maculata**, also known as the polka dot Begonia, is native to Brazil and is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves that are dotted with small, round markings. One of the pluses of this Begonia is its ability to tolerate low light conditions, making it a good choice for a room with less natural light. However, it does require regular watering to keep the soil evenly moist and may be prone to pests such as mealybugs and aphids.

![Begonia flowers{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/168ac6e1c44aa3f54d464db1184a84c3.png)

2. **Begonia Burkillii**, also known as the hardy Begonia, is native to South Africa and is known for its large, glossy green leaves and delicate pink or white flowers. One of the pluses of this Begonia is its ability to tolerate a wide range of temperatures, making it a good choice for both warm and cooler climates. However, it may be prone to pests such as aphids and thrips and require regular fertilisation to maintain healthy growth.

3. **Begonia Masoniana**, also known as the iron cross Begonia, is native to China and is known for its large, green leaves with distinctive iron cross-shaped markings. One of the pluses of this Begonia is its ability to tolerate low light conditions and drought, making it a good choice for a room with less natural light or for someone who forgets about watering their plants. However, it may be prone to pests such as mealybugs and aphids and require regular fertilisation to maintain healthy growth.

![Begonia{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b980ebf789af4ecb9de81fed81e32795.png)

4. **Begonia Rex**, also known as the painted leaf Begonia, is native to tropical regions and is known for its striking, colourful foliage ranging in colour from green to purple to red. One of the pluses of this Begonia is its ability to thrive in a wide range of indoor conditions, making it a good choice for both novice and experienced gardeners. However, it may be prone to pests such as aphids and thrips and require regular fertilisation to maintain healthy growth.

Remember that each species has unique requirements and may be prone to specific pests and diseases. Hence, it is essential to research the care needs of each Begonia before adding it to your collection.

## Begonia Care

### Light & Placement

The Rex Begonias prefer a more shady spot, but the Cane Begonias need bright, indirect sunlight. They will thrive on a windowsill with filtered sunlight or near a south or east-facing window. If the leaves appear scorched, then you can be sure that your Begonia is getting too much sun, and you should move it to a less sunny spot. If your windowsill is too sunny, you can also use a sheer curtain or blind to protect your Begonias.

Too dim conditions can cause Begonias to grow leggy and produce fewer flowers. They may also become pale or yellow due to a lack of light. It is also a good idea to rotate your Begonia periodically to ensure that all parts of the plant are receiving an even amount of light. This will help the plant grow evenly and maintain a healthy shape.

### Watering

The biggest challenge in growing Begonias is finding the right balance in watering. Ideally, the soil should always be slightly moist, but not too wet because of their sensitive roots. The roots of Begonias are sensitive to overwatering, so it is necessary to let the soil dry between waterings. 

One of the easiest ways to determine if your Begonia needs watering is to stick your finger about 2-4 cm into the soil. If your plant's soil feels dry, it's time to water it. A soil moisture meter is also an option. In doubt about when to water, remember that dry soil is better than wet soil.

Use room-temperature water when watering. Water that is too cold can shock the roots of Begonias, causing them to become stressed and wilt. Ensure the leaves do not become too wet when watering, making them susceptible to fungal diseases. The best way to water the Begonia is to moisten the soil around the base of the plant or water it from the bottom.

### Temperature

Begonias thrive at temperatures between 17 and 25°C. In any case, Begonias must not be placed in areas exposed to drafts or extreme temperature fluctuations, as this can cause them to become stressed and cause them to wilt.

In Europe, Begonias can be taken outside in the summer as long as they are protected from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Place the plant in a shaded area for a few days before moving it to a sunnier spot to gradually acclimate it to the outdoors. Before the fall temperatures drop, Begonias should be brought inside to avoid cold damage.

### Humidity

A moderate humidity level of 40-70% is ideal for Begonias. Too low humidity can cause the Begonias' leaves to become dry and wilted, while too high humidity can lead to problems such as root rot and pest infestations. 

If you have trouble getting proper air humidity for your Begonia, read our [tips on air humidity](/en/care/doctor/temperature-and-humidity).

## Repotting Begonia

Begonias may need to be [repotted](/en/care/doctor/repotting) if they have outgrown their current pot or if the potting soil has become depleted of nutrients. Generally, Begonias do not need to be transplanted very often, as they prefer to be slightly pot-bound and do not require a lot of root space.

If you think your Begonia may need to be repotted, it is a good idea to do so in the spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Use a pot slightly larger than the previous one and a well-draining potting mix. Begonias do not like to be disturbed, so it is essential to handle the plant gently and avoid disturbing the roots too much during the repot process.

### Soil

Begonias love the well-draining potting mix that is rich in nutrients. They prefer slightly acid soil, with a pH between 6.0 and 6.5. As Begonias are susceptible to root rot, we recommend using a [PLNTS organic potting mix](/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter) with a layer of [hydro grains](/en/product/hydro-grains-1liter) (or pebbles) at the bottom.

### Fertiliser

Water the plant with fertiliser every two weeks in spring and summer. This will encourage bigger leaves and encourage them to bloom. For best results, use [PLNTS Nutrition](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) liquid plant food.

Having small leaves and slow growth is her way of telling you that it is not getting enough fertiliser to grow properly.

![Begonia leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/cf1e6056c8c77c23ec79f3baf899dcf4.png)

## Begonia propagation

We understand that you are so fond of your Begonia that you want to make more new plants. Luckily, Begonias are relatively easy to propagate, and there are several methods you can use to create new plants from existing ones.

Cuttings from stems and leaves, or division, are the easiest ways to propagate Begonias. These are a few quick overviews of each method:

1. **Stem cuttings**: This is the most common method of propagating Begonias. To propagate Begonias using stem cuttings, start by selecting a healthy stem from a healthy Begonia plant. Cut the stem just below a leaf node (the point where a leaf attaches to the stem) and dip the cut end into the [rooting powder](/en/product/rooting-powder-25-gram). Place the stem cutting into a pot filled with well-draining potting soil. Keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. After several weeks, the cutting should develop roots. Stem cuttings can also be rooted in clean water. Change the water from time to time, and soon you will see how the roots start to develop. Plant the cutting when the roots have already grown larger.

![Begonia roots{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/5b9c17121000dd1c2ff043b3dcef55e3.png)

2. **Leaf cuttings**: To propagate Begonias using leaf cuttings, start by selecting a healthy leaf from a healthy Begonia plant. Cut the leaf from the plant's stem, preserving as much of the leaf petiole (the stem-like structure that attaches the leaf to the plant) as possible. Place the leaf-cutting into a pot filled with peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite or use a soilless rooting mix. The cutting should take several weeks to develop roots if you keep the potting mixture evenly moist but not soggy.

3. **Division**: Some Begonia species, such as rhizomatous Begonias, can be propagated by division. To propagate Begonias using division, start by carefully removing the plant from its pot. Using a clean, sharp knife or scissors, carefully divide the root ball into sections, ensuring each section has at least one growing tip. Plant the divisions in separate pots filled with potting soil and water them well.

Regardless of your chosen method, it is essential to keep the newly propagated Begonias in a warm, bright location out of direct sunlight and to water them regularly, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Gradually expose the plants to more light as they become established. With proper care, your Begonias should grow into healthy, thriving plants.

## Most common pests & diseases on Begonias

The main pests and diseases that can affect your Begonias are aphids and powdery mildew. Mildew can often be avoided by relatively harmless preventive treatments with sulphurous products, and an aphid infestation can be tackled with neem oil treatments. 

If you want to know more about the right treatments, our [PLNTS Doctor](/en/care/diseases) will help you! On this page, you will find all the tips and tricks you need when your Begonia shows signs of trouble.

## Begonia varieties 

Begonias are a diverse and colorful group of flowering plants that includes many different varieties, each with its unique characteristics and features. The most popular type of begonia is the [Begonia Rex Boweri](/en/product/begonia-rex-boweri), which is known for its intricately patterned leaves that come in a variety of colors and textures. Other popular varieties include the [Begonia Maculata](/en/product/begonia-maculata) (Polkadot plant), [Begonia Burkillii](/en/product/begonia-burkillii-m) and [Begonia Masoniana](/en/product/begonia-masoniana). Begonias are a stunning and versatile addition to any indoor jungle and are sure to brighten up any space with their colorful blooms and foliage.

## Are Begonias toxic for pets or children?

Yes, Begonias are poisonous. The most toxic parts of the plant are the underground tubers and roots, but ingesting too many of the leaves or other parts of the plant is also not good for humans and animals.

## Buy your new Begonia at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy Begonias online, like the [Begonia Maculata](/en/product/begonia-maculata) and the [Begonia Masoniana](/en/product/begonia-masoniana). Whether you like your Begonia big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Begonia online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:begonia) at PLNTS.com.


![Huisstijl author banner-05 (2).jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c4ca09f43375d44bcb70782fc3976d8c.jpg)


banner hypoestes plant care per family

## Hypoestes (Polka Dot Plant)
Hypoestes phyllostachya is part of the Acanthaceae family. But you might have heard about this plant under the name ‘Polka Dot Plant’, which she has to thank to her dot-like pattern on her leaves. The plant is native to South-Africa, Madagascar, and Southeast-Asia, where she enjoys the tropical climate of the rainforest. She grows as a crawler and covers the ground with her colourful leaves. 

## Hypoestes Plant Care Tips
Due to her tropical origin, she likes to have a warm and humid environment. Keep the temperature between 18 and 27 degrees. She will tolerate an average room humidity, but loves a higher humidity. You can place her on a pebble tray, next to a humidifier or cluster her with more humidity loving plants to increase the humidity around this bright beauty. 

### Light and placement for Hypoestes
You can place your Hypoestes in bright indirect light. This makes sure that she keeps her amazing colours. She can tolerate lower light conditions, but this will result in her leaves getting less vibrant overtime. A west facing window would suit her best, since too  much light also results in fading colours, which we would like to prevent.  

![pink plant plant family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8a34e2ce770ea3c80b22661110705784.jpg)

### Water
The Hypoestes is a thirsty plant. During the growing season, you can water her every 3-4 days, making sure that the soil dries out partly between waterings. Outside of the growing season she needs less water, so always make sure to feel the moistness of the soil with your finger before watering. When she is very thirsty, she will show you by drooping down. This is a dramatic trade of the Hypoestes, but you have nothing to worry about. Once you water her thoroughly, she bounces back up again. If this happens too often, it can result in browning, crispy leaves or leaves falling off completely. 

### Nutrition 
You can provide the Hypoestes during the growing season with a monthly portion of [PLNTS nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml). This nutrition is almost 100% organic and suited for all houseplants. 

### Propagating Hypoestes 
You can easily propagate the Hypoestes by stem cuttings. Make sure to cut underneath the node. You can place the cutting in water, or place it inside soil. You can use some rooting powder for the soil method to make the chance of a successful propagation bigger. 

![hypoestes colours plant care per family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/52244bdeb57c14df43952b67e93c896c.jpg)

### Most common pests on Hypoestes
Due to her bright leaves, the Hypoestes might attract Mealybugs, Aphids and Whiteflies. Other diseases that are found on the Hypoestes are root rot and mildew. You can find all the information about the pests and diseases on our PLNTS doctor page. 

### Are Hypoestes poisonous for your pets or children?
No! According to the ASPCA (American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) the Polka Dot Plant is completely safe to have around pets. It is also considered to be non-toxic to humans too, so you can place this plant in your house without any hesitation! 

## Hypoestes plant for sale
Would you like to brighten up your house with some striking leaves? Then the Hypoestes might be something for you! 
At PLNTS.com you can buy Hypoestes online, like the [Hypoestes Phyllosachya Red](https://plnts.com/en/product/hypoestes-phyllostachya-red-s) and the [Hypoestes Phyllostachya Pink](https://plnts.com/en/product/hypoestes-phyllostachya-pink-s). Whether you like your Hypoestes big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!

Hypoestes

15 essential tools for every plant parent

Banner 15 essential tools for every plant parent

## Jewel Orchid
 
The Jewel Orchid is obviously part of the orchid family Orchidaceae. She differs from other Orchids because Jewel Orchids are grown for their outstanding foliage rather than the flowers. The main reason for this is that Jewel Orchids are terrestrials. This means that she grows on land, where most other plants are epiphytic (living on trees). Another characteristic is that Jewel Orchids are crawling rhizomes. Meaning that she grows her stems horizontally and underground. These stems also develop roots and even stores food reserves! Wooh, quite a biology lesson here.

## Jewel Orchid Care Tips
Caring for your Jewel Orchid isn’t that hard, but these plants are pretty fragile. Therefore it’s wise to always keep an eye on your beauty, to know which care the thrives on best, especially when it comes to watering. 

### Light and placement for Jewel Orchid
The Jewel Orchid is known for growing down low. Therefore she’s used to grow in places with less light. North facing windows should be perfect for her, because when you let her grow in indirect light, the chances of blooming increases! Be aware that you should protect her from direct light. Just like most plants, her beautiful leaves will burn in this light.

![Jewel Orchid.jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/1872da3b45e69c5b7e3e97b1c58ae358.jpg)


### Water
Because these Orchids are terrestrial orchids, they require constant moisture around their roots. This is pretty hard because this obviously increases the chance for root rot. Therefore you can water the plant and wait with watering until the soil is dried out. You can easily check this by putting your finger 2-3 cm in the soil. If the soil keeps sticking, your Jewel Orchid doesn’t need any water.

### Nutrition
Special Orchid nutrition can be used to feed your Jewel Orchid. She’s not very dependent on food, so only a few (2-3) times during the growing season is more than enough.

### Propagating an Jewel Orchid
We can imagine that you would like to propagate these beauties! The perfect method for propagating Jewel Orchids is through stem cuttings. Take a piece of the stem with upper leaves, pot it into a similar potting mix she comes from. New roots should grow within two months, exciting!


![Jewel Orchid 1.jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/18502225d8d96ba4c508f8fb7a43ff19.jpg)


### Most common pest on Jewel Orchid
The most common pest on Jewel Orchids are mealybugs. You can easily recognise them as they look like white cotton clumps on the stem and the insects are small white bugs. Other insects that could bug your plant are scales, spider mites or thrips. Do you expect some uninvited visitors on your plant? Check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care/diseases) or the correct diagnosis and treatment. 

### Are Jewel Orchids toxic for pets or children?
Great news! These jewels are not toxic for pets or children. Another reason to add these beauties to your plant collection!

## Buy your new Jewel Orchid at PLNTS.com
At PLNTS.com you can buy your Jewel Orchid online, like the familiar [Jewel Orchid Ludisia Discolor](/product/ludisia-discolor-jewel-orchid), but also rare varieties like [Macodes Petola](/product/jewel-orchid) and the [Jewel Orchid Anoectochilus Chapaensis](/product/jewel-orchid-anoectochilus-chapaensis). 
Whether you like your Jewel Orchid big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Jewel Orchid - Care tips

Caladium banner website

## Caladium (Angel Wings)

The Caladium or also called Caladium Bicolour is a plant that is tropical and she has here roots in Central America and the northern parts of South America. She can grow very tall and wide and it is even possible that she grows flowers shaped like Calla Lilies. This is a shade-loving plant and therefore ideal for shaded gardens, balconies and inside your home. 

Her huge, heart-shaped leaves have given the Caladium many nicknames,  such as ’Elephant’s Ear’, ‘Heart of Jesus’ and ‘Angel Wings’. The leaves are a kind of fragile so you need to protect her from the wind and direct sunlight. Caladiums are grown from tubers. This means that the Caladium and winter don’t go well together, way too cold if you ask her. In autumn, she will drop her leaves and this way she prepares herself for a long, deep winter sleep. Stop watering her when she goes into hibernation. Just keep the Caladium bulb in the pot, but store it in a dry place at about 12 °C. When she wakes up from hibernation in spring, treat her to some fresh potting soil and move her back to a warm spot where humidity is high. You’ll see that she quickly starts growing new leaves again. With your good care, you can transform her from bulb to beauty every spring for years and years! 

## Caladium Plant Care Tips

With excellent tolerance to lower light levels, they make a fabulous houseplant! They will appreciate the consistent warm atmosphere or your home and this way she can be encouraged to stay in leaf for far longer than those grown outdoors.

### Light and placement for Caladiums

Caladiums are strong, but don’t be fooled. Her beautiful leaves may burn when placed in direct sunlight. So put your beauty in a place with indirect light. She also likes a place that is humid enough, so we advise you to spray your Caladium regularly to prevent her leaves to turn brown on the edges. 
 
### Water

The Caladium has clear wishes when it comes to watering. She likes her soil to be slightly moist. She will quickly hang, when she gets too little water. This is why we recommend to water her twice a week in the summer months and once a week in the other months. Just stay careful and do not give her too much water, in which case the tuber or the roots of the tuber will rot.

### Nutrition

We recommend to give your Caladium some extra love by giving [good plant food](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) every two or three weeks during summer. In winter, she will go through a dormancy period and does not crave any plant nutrition. 

![33.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/9f4b4c61061803b68883ffb855a6de6b.png)


### Propagating Caladiums

Do you love your Caladium and would you like more of them? That is possible! You can propagate a Caladium by dividing the tuber in spring, just before potting them up. Cut the tuber into pieces and let the cuts dry for a few days. This so the plant can callous over before planting. Then put the dried cut in soil a let’s hope a new Caladium will grow!

### Most common pest on Caladiums

Caladiums are not typically troubled by insects but the most common pests on Caladiums are insects such as aphids, mealybugs, trips and whiteflies. These insects pierce plants and feed on cell sap. Damage includes stippling, yellowed leaf sections and dead patches on leaves.
#
If pests are found, treat the plant immediately to remove the insects and prevent extensive damage. Not sure which pest is teasing you plant and know how to treat the plant? Our PLNTSdoctor knows what to do! 

### Are Caladiums poisonous for you pets or children?

Please be careful with your beloved pets and children, because unfortunately the Caladium is toxic for them. So keep your plants out of reach from your children and furry friends. We don’t want you being a plant parent is a problem for the rest of your loved ones.


## Caladium plant for sale

At PLNTS.com you can buy different types of Caladium plants and tubers, like the Caladium Tie-dyed Tree Frog and the Caladium Red Bellied Tree Frog. With so many varieties to choose from, there really is a Caladium for everyone!

Whether you like your Caladiums big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Caladium (Angel Wings) - Care tips

Aphelandra banner

## Aphelandra (Zebraplant)

The Aphelandra is a striking plant with white stripes. This is also where she has earned her nickname from, Zebraplant. She can also grow bright yellow flowers, which is absolutely stunning in contrast to those striped leaves. She is part of the Acantaceae family who are native to Brazil. She adores the tropical climate and can become super big within this climate. 

## Aphelandra Plant Care Tips
This striped beauty will be happiest in a high humid environment of 60-70%. She can live in lower humidity, but that will result in her leaves getting crispy and brown, which would be a shame. 

## Light and placement for Aphelandra
The Aphelandra will thrive in bright indirect light, which means near a north or south facing window. She can also tolerate lower light conditions

![Aphelandra plant plant care per family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/f953ac5ea6c5d5473c4d3cc4b214a3b4.jpg)

### Water
The Aphelandra likes a big sip of water. You can keep her soil slightly moist, but it has to drain well. What would be perfect for her is adding a large amount of perlite and some sphagnum moss to your soil.  

### Nutrition 
During the growing season she needs quite a big portion of nutrients. You can provide her with PLNTS nutrients every other week, to make sure she has enough energy to grow big for you. 

### Propagating Aphelandra 
You can propagate the Aphelandra by stem cuttings. Cut the stem under a node and you can grow it in water or in soil. Air layering might help with the guarantee of having a successful propagation. 

![Aphelandra flower care per plant family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/08b9d89b7c56ff1e7205b3c4dcfef486.jpg)

### Most common pests on Aphelandra
The Aphelandra is sensitive to getting infected with pests. You might want to look out for [aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids), [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [scales ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects)and [thrips](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/thrips). You can find on our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases) how to recognize and treat these pests. 

## Are Aphelandra poisonous for your pets or children?
The Aphelandra is known to be non-toxic to animals and humans. But she can cause irritation when ingested by animals or humans, so our advice is still to be careful with this plant around pets and children. 

## Aphelandra plant for sale
Are you up for some striped leaves and pretty yellow flowers? Then Aphelandra can be a new addition to your urban jungle. 

At PLNTS.com you can buy Aphelandra online, like the [Aphelandra Squarrosa](https://plnts.com/en/product/aphelandra-squarrosa-m). Whether you like your Aphelandra big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!

Aphelandra (Zebraplant) - Care tips

Tillandsia banner website

## Tillandsia (Air Plant)

Tillandsia is a genus belonging to the Bromeliaceae family. Tillandsia is a genus of about 650 species that are native to the forests, mountains and deserts of Northern Mexico and the Southeastern United States and the Caribbean to Central Argentina.

These plants are also called air plants. Many of these unique plants do not necessarily need roots, they only need to attach themselves to other plants or trees. Most plants also do not need soil to grow and live, therefor they are named air plants. In the countries where air plants are native to (mainly Southern and Central America), the air humidity is very high and the plants can get their nutrients from the air. There are more than 500 different species of air plants, how cool is that!


## Tillandsia Care Tips

### Light and placement for Tillandsia

Although air plants can be happy in many different environments, they do need good lighting. Your tillandsia should get bright, indirect sunlight or indoor lighting. Make sure to give them extra water if they do get direct sunlight, as the sun causes these little plants to dry out quickly. Although air plants can cope with short periods of darkness, for example when being shipped or temporarily displayed in a dark corner, they need good lighting to grow at their best.

### Water

Tillandsias are known as air plants, because in their native environment they live entirely on nutrients and moisture in the air. Each leaf has a structure to capture as much moisture from the air as possible, and the plant's many leaves lead the water droplets to the base of the plant. Unless you live in a hot and humid rainforest, you will have to provide the water your air plants need.  

Dip your air plants into the water once a week and let them soak for an hour. After the bath, carefully shake off the excess water from the plants and put them in a good air circulation to air dry upside down so that all the trapped water can run out and dry. Check the plants after four hours. When they are completely dry, put them back in their display. It is important that the plants do not stay wet, otherwise they will rot. Supplement the soaking (not replace it) by watering your air plants a few times a week. If you're in a very dry place or going through a heat period, you can mist more often and consider giving them a second bath every week. Or try putting your air plants in the bathroom before you take a long, hot shower. They will love the moist steam!

Pay close attention to how your Tillandsia air plants look and feel before and after their bath. You'll see what a difference it makes to your plants to be well-hydrated. The leaves are more open and flexible, and the colour is brighter. Although air plants can survive with much less water, they will grow, reproduce and flower much better if they are given the right amount of water.

### Nutrition

Fertilising your air plants is not strictly necessary, but it does lead to better health, better growth and better flowering. Well-fed air plants are also better able to adapt to difficult circumstances, such as a two-week holiday. Once a month, use a fertiliser specially formulated for bromeliads or air plants, or dilute our PLNTS nutrition (or similar) in water to 1/4 strength. Add the fertiliser water to a spray bottle and spray it thoroughly once a month.


![34.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b3a14ff8f7a3902ab328f7be766aa769.png)


### Propagating Tillandsias

Dividing the "pup" is the easiest way to propagate a Tillandsia. The procedure is simple. Leave the air plant in water for 2-3 hours to hydrate it, this makes the work easier. Place the air plant on a flat surface and carefully spread out the leaves. It is always good to use your hands for this, as this will help you to locate where the plants are attached.

Once you have located the young plants, separate them from the mother plant. You can use a plier for this or do it by hand. Make sure you pull them apart at the base. Once you have safely separated the pup, keep it hydrated by putting it in a bowl of water. You can continue to let the pup grow as you would with an adult Tillandsia. 

If you want to know how many pups an air plant produces, you must be sure of the species. The number varies from plant to plant, but Tillandsia plants produce 2 - 8 young. Even the time at which the young are produced depends on the species. Some plants produce young before their flowering cycle starts, while other plants make you wait even longer and only produce young when their first flowering cycle is over. The longer the young stay on the mother plant, the sooner they will be fully grown. However, it is better to remove the young ones when they are still small. This way the mother plant can focus its energy on growing more young and you will get more air plants.

### Most common pest on Tillandsias

Air plants are vulnerable to rot and fungus. Tillandsias do not like extreme or sudden changes in temperature. If the humidity rises or the leaves have excess moisture in any way, air plants will rot and develop fungus. In this case, the leaves will fall out if the air plants are given too much water or are left in a damp place for too long. Excessive humidity can also turn the leaves black. When this happens, the air plant may have already succumbed to rot.

Pests are particularly attracted to dying air plants. When the leaves start to rot, turn brown or become crusty, you can expect an infestation. Mealybugs and scale insects are the most common pests, but they have different symptoms. To be sure which pest is bothering your plant, we recommend you visit our PLNTS doctor page.

### Is the Tillandsia toxic for pets or children?

Good news! Tillandsia, also known as air plants, are not poisonous to pets or children. So if your cat, dog or child is a little too fond of nibbling on the leaves of your air plant, don't worry! Although air plants are not poisonous, we do recommend keeping them out of reach of your pets and children. Not only because they can be a choking hazard (for smaller animals for example), but mainly because losing your precious Tillandsia can be a real turn-off.


## Buy your new Tillandsia at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Tillandsia online, for example the [Tillandsia Harrisii](/product/tillandsia-harrisii). Whether like you your PLNTS big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!

Tillandsia (Air plant) - Care tips

Piperaceae leaf

# Piperaceae
The Piperaceae family is a large family of flowering plants that consists roughly of 3,600 species in 5 different genera. Also called the pepper family, most of the species that are known widely in the world are found in the two main genera: Piper (2,171 species) and Peperomia (over 1,000 species). The fun thing about the large Piperaceae family is that there is a Piperaceae plant for everyone! From herbs to houseplants and from small trees to shrubs! Some of the species can flower, and other species can grow fruits.
A lot of members of the Piperaceae family are also used for medicinal purposes. They are used in traditional medicinal systems of indigenous population to heal a wide number of different illnesses. How cool is that?!


## Piperaceae plant care tips

### Light and placement for Piperaceae
The Piperaceae family consists of tropical plants, so the best location is somewhere with medium to bright light in order to keep her foliage as beautiful as possible. Don’t be afraid, but this plantfamily can be a little dramatic if she doesn't get enough light. She will show it to you by dropping her leaves or drab coloration. Don’t take us wrong, you still need to avoid direct sunlight because it can burn your plants' delicate leaves! A warm and steamy environment will help them to grow quickly, even more in the Spring and Summer season. 

### Water
Most of the Piperaceae have succulent leaves. Succulent means that she doesn't need a lot of water. You can allow the surface of the potting soil to dry completely before watering again. Be aware of soggy soil, because it can lead to root rot and eventually kill your Piperaceae!

### Nutrition
Piperaceae are not very hungry plants. So, when we talk about fertilizing a Piperaceae, less is more. Piperaceae are self-sufficient and will thrive really well in their planting substrate. Your future green baby is an independent one! 
>
![Piperaceae plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/1c5828e72c7ab657ac9f38a68a242f6f.png)
>
### Propagating Piperaceae
The first thing we can advise you when propagating, is to wait for the growing season: Spring and Summer. Propagating Piperaceae is pretty easy. First, it’s important to use clean and sharp tools like pruning shears or kitchen knives. Cut off an inch of a stem with a leaf from the mother plant. Just after cutting it, you can repot it in a small container, in a bright spot with a lot of indirect sunlight. You also need to water it a lot and prevent the soil from getting dry. After a few weeks, roots will be formed and you can repot your new baby plant in a bigger pot!

### Most common pests on Piperaceae
Piperaceae are sensitive to common pests like mealybugs, spider mites or white flies. You can check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests if your Piperaceae is attacked. If you are interested in biological pest control, you can take a look at our [blog](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest).

### Are Piperaceae poisonous for your pets or children?
Another good thing about the Piperaceae? These beauties are totally safe for children and pets! Your furry friend and babies can chew the plant without any danger, but we prefer avoiding the plants than getting hurt, right?



## Piperaceae plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we love Piperaceae for their beautiful look and their easy care! We can introduce you to the gorgeous Piper Sylvaticum and her incredible silver leaves. Otherwise, you can have the choice with the Peperomia Prostrata and the Peperomia Pepperspot to get them as BabyPLNTS and see them thrive in your home or get them as mature plants if you are impatient! If you want something simple, the Baby Peperomia Hope is made for you, but if you want more colors, then the cute Baby Peperomia Caperata Red Luna waits for you to add her in your urban jungle! At PLNTS.com, we cover all your plant dreams! 



Piperaceae - Care tips

Banner_ Euphorbia.jpg

## Cactus

The cactus belongs to the plant family Cactaceae. The Cactaceae family includes many species of flowering plants with succulent (water bearing) stems. The presence of a structure called areole distinguishes the Cactus from all other plants. From areoles arise flowers, new branches and spines. 

The Cactus can have many different types of spines. Some are soft and feathery to protect the plant from intense sunlight, while others are tough and sharp for protection. The Cactus can be one of the few sources of water in arid regions, so spines prevent animals from reaching their water supply. To prevent water loss, the plants are covered with a waxy substance called cuticles. Another way to save water is to open stomata at night, rather than during the day like most plants. Stomata are microscopic pores on the plant through which carbon dioxide enters for photosynthesis.

Almost all genera of the Cactus originated in America and have spread from Canada to Chile. Today, they are found in many parts of the world, especially in Australia, South Africa and the Mediterranean countries.

Cactuses are sometimes regarded as desert plants, but many species occur in a variety of habitats. Cactuses are slow growers and can become very old. The Saguaro Cactus, for example, can live up to 175 years. What many people may not believe at first, is that cactuses are also flowering plants. Plants that also produce seeds. They may flower every year, but in response to heavy rainfall they will produce an abundance of flowers. The flowers vary in appearance and scent to attract specific pollinators, such as insects and bats.

*Fun fact: the root systems of most cactuses spread out close to the surface to absorb as much rainwater as possible. Some species are so good at storing water so they can live in drought for several years.*


## Care tips for the Cactus
Cactus care is super easy. However, it is nice to know exactly what you should or can do. With the right information on growth requirements, we will help you keep your Cactus happy and beautiful.

### Light and location for the Cactus
Give your Cactus enough light, but not too much. You want it to be just right for your prickly plant. Cactuses enjoy the attention they can get from the sun and thrive in direct light. Put them in the warmest, sunniest corner of your home. They also like to go outside if you have a sunny terrace or garden. Bring them back inside when the temperature starts to drop again.

While Cactuses should get up to eight hours of sunlight a day, it's also important to be careful not to overexpose them. Cactuses can also burn. Although they love the sun, they can turn yellow or brown, and if that starts to happen, move the cactus to cool down. We also advise you to keep your cactus away from air conditioners or draughty windows, because they like a warm, dry climate.

Ensure that the right soil mix is used when potting your cactus. Cactuses prefer soil that includes more sand or something similar in order to drain water and keep the plant dry between drinks and prevent root rot. For example, our [Succulent potting mix kit](/product/succulents-potting-mix-kit) is perfect!

### Water
Cactuses are known to be able to survive without much watering. However, this does not mean that they do not need watering at all. Check the soil every few weeks. If the first 2 to 3 centimetres of soil are dry, it is time to give the plant some water. In well-drained soil, your cactus will only need watering every 10 to 14 days during the summer months. If you see wrinkles on your cactus, especially at the base of your plant, your plant is very dry and a soak is in order. It may seem counterintuitive to give a cactus a big gulp of water, but you will be amazed how your cactus absorbs the water and becomes full again. In winter, you only need to water your cactus about once every two months. They usually go dormant in the winter and do not grow at all or very little.



![cactu (2).webp{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/ba02b995998215565793c982a5f14569.webp)


### Nutrition
As with the soil, it is important to use fertilisers made especially for cactuses, to ensure that they are not over- or underfed and receive optimum nutrition. You can also use fertilisers indicated for succulents. We recommend fertilising once in spring and once in summer. Cactuses are not big eaters, so it is not necessary to fertilise more often than that.

### Propagate a Cactus

Propagation by means of stem cuttings is probably the most common and easiest way. Many cactuses can be successfully propagated by means of stem cuttings. Cuttings are taken from an existing plant, after which they are left to dry. The cuttings will eventually take root from the cut end and start growing as a new plant.

The second way which is possible is by growing side shoots or offshoots and removing them from the 'mother plant'. Not all cactuses produce offshoots, but when they do, it is advisable to try it this way. Offshoots can be carefully removed and placed in a suitable potting soil to start a new plant. Removing offshoots from the mother plant helps to redirect energy to the growth of the main plant.


![Cactus (2).webp{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/21d399102273c0127f175c50269db5cd.webp)


### Most common pest on Cactuses
Although most problems with cactuses grown as houseplants are bacterial or fungal diseases caused by overwatering, they also occur occasionally with insect pests. The most common pests are scale insects, mealybugs and root lesions. Less common pests are spider mites. Controlling these pests are difficult because they are small and hide in places that are difficult to see, because they cover themselves with a cotton-like or hard layer or because they have developed resistance to insecticides. Do you suspect that your Cactus is suffering from something? Visit our [PLNTS doctor page](/care). 

### Are Cactuses poisonous for pets or children? 
Most cactus species are safe for humans and animals. The best way to know if your specific cactus is poisonous is to determine the species. There are a few species that may pose a danger, so do your research carefully.

Of course, most Cactuses have thorns that can sting quite badly in the first place. Cactus thorns are not necessarily poisonous to humans or animals. However, a spike can penetrate deep into the skin and even into the collagen and muscles. It is also crucial to note that a prickle can also have bacteria and fungi on its surface that can cause infections. So just be careful!

## Buy your new Cactus at PLNTS.com
At PLNTS.com you can buy a new Cactus online, for example the [Euphorbia Trigona Cactus](/product/euphorbia-rubra).

Whether you want your plants to be big right from the start or to grow from tiny baby PLNTS to full grown PLNTS - we've got you covered!


Cactus - Care tips

Disocactus leaves

# Disocactus
Disocactus is a genus, which you might confuse with Discocactus, of in fact epiphytic cacti. The roots of this family are in Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. These green spiked ladies grow on other plants in the rainforest. Compared to other cacti, Disocacti can handle large amounts of rain per year and thrive in this humid atmosphere. 
Disocacti can grow in 2 different steps: they have stems around the base, but these stems become leaf-like and more flat! If you compare, the leaves look like those of the genus Epiphyllum. But some species of the Disocactus family have cylindrical and spiny stems. The beauty of Disocactus is that they grow colourful flowers. 


## Disocactus plant care tips

### Light and placement for Disocactus
Disocactus may be more tropical than desert-like, but they still like a lot of light! Make sure your green friend is in direct sunlight so she gets as much energy as possible. In summer, it is even more important for your Disocactus to thrive during the growing season. But make no mistake about her appreciation of light, she hates extreme conditions and will enjoy being in a greenhouse in the winter and the heat of a dry climate. Partial shade is not a bad idea either, providing a little extra humidity in the air. In spring and summer you will see your green lady blooming beautiful white, yellow, red or purple flowers, depending on the species!

### Water
Disocactus originate from rainforests and they are used to a large amount of water each year. Regular watering is the best you can do. Even more so when it is the growing season. Watering should be abundant, the soil well-watered, but make sure it is thoroughly dry between each watering. In winter and weather conditions below 10°C, you can let it dry more than in spring or summer.

### Nutrition
To be sure your Disocactus is happy, growing well and if you want to see your beautiful lady flowering and giving birth to a gorgeous colorful flower, giving her [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) once a month is the best thing to do! This thorny lady is a hungry one.
>
![Disocactus plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/92e3fbc1d4b26e4d72d7dc3abc0bd0d4.png)
>
### Propagating Disocactus
The only 2 ways to get yourself a new Disocactus from the mother plant. You need to get the seeds and make them grow by planting them. We advise you to use a good soil mix which needs to be rich but still well-draining. Otherwise, you can do it by cutting offshoots or stems with a good pair of clean and sharp [pruning shears](/product/edward-pruning-shears), and making sure it’s at least one inch long. Let dry the cuttings for a few weeks and they should form calluses. After that, you just need to repot them and they will take root pretty soon. Make sure the temperature is at least 22°C, then it’s just a game of patience! We know it’s hard to wait, but the result will be incredible, we promise. 

### Most common pests on Disocactus
Your thorny lady is such a strong greenery that most pests and diseases don't scare her! She’s not really susceptible to pests, but mealybugs can appear once in a while. White fluff on the branches, discoloration or fallen needles, then it’s sure, mealybugs are attacking your Disocactus. It’s pretty rare that spider mites decide to get on your Disocactus, but if you think that is the case, you can take a look at our PLNTSdoctor page to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biologic pest control, you can take a look at our blog: [‘Which natural and biological pest control against which pest?’](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest).

### Are Disocactus poisonous for your pets or children?
Some species of Disocactus can be poisonous to pets and children, but most of them are safe. You just need to make sure your furry friends and your children avoid getting stung by the little needles on most of the species! 



## Disocactus plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we don’t have any Disocactus species yet. But as we can see, these beautiful plants with colorful flowers are catching our attention and you need to be on the lookout because we might add some to our shop soon! At PLNTS.com, we make sure to fulfill all your plant dreams!



Disocactus - Care tips

Ficus banner

Ficus (Rubber tree plant) - Expert tips

# How to care for Ficus (Rubber tree plant): Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Ficus plants are popular as houseplants due to their attractive appearance and low maintenance care requirements. They are known for their glossy green leaves and sturdy branches, which can add a touch of greenery and natural beauty to any space. Fig plants are available in a variety of sizes, making them an ideal choice for both large indoor trees and windowsill plants.

**Good to know:** Ficus is on the list of the ten most air-purifying plants in the world... How cool is that!

Ficus plants are generally easy to care for, but there are a few key tips to keep in mind. Proper watering, lighting, and fertilising are all essential factors in keeping your Ficus healthy. If you take good care of your Ficus plant, it will thrive and bring you years of happiness.

![Rubber tree{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/50cfac3be85ca251dd77d1b30a9b0a75.png)

## Ficus Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully 

1. **Provide enough light.** Ficus plants prefer bright, indirect light and can tolerate some direct sunlight. However, too much direct sun can scorch the leaves, so be sure to find a balance.
2. **Don't overwater.** One of the most common problems when growing Ficus trees is overwatering. Be careful not to water too often, as this can lead to root rot and leaf drop. Wait until the top half of the soil is dry before watering.
3. **Fertilise regularly.** Ficus plants benefit from regular fertilisation, especially during the growing season. Use a balanced fertiliser and follow the instructions on the label.
4. **Prune regularly.** Ficus benefit from regular pruning to encourage new growth and maintain the desired shape. Be sure to use clean, sharp scissors and make cuts just above a leaf node.
5. **Avoid drafts.** Ficus is sensitive to drafts and can be damaged by sudden cold or hot air gusts. Keep your Ficus away from doors and windows that may be open and closed frequently.
6. **Regularly repot.** Ficus plants do not like to be root-bound and may struggle if their roots are too crowded. Be sure to choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the root ball of your plant.
7. **Avoid handling your Ficus too much**, as the leaves are prone to damage and can drop off easily.
8. **Keep leaves clean.** Using a soft, clean cloth dampened in lukewarm water, wipe the leaves gently to remove dirt or dust from Ficus leaves (this improves photosynthesis).
9. **If your Ficus starts to drop its leaves excessively, it may be a sign of stress due to improper care or a change in its environment.** Try to identify the cause and make any necessary adjustments to improve the plant's care.
10. **Be patient with your Ficus.** It can take time for it to adjust to its new environment and begin to thrive. Proper watering, lighting, and fertilisation are key to successful Ficus growth.

## Types of Ficus trees to grow at home

The Ficus is a genus with around 900 species (WOW). Most people commonly refer to a Weeping Fig as simply a Ficus, but this is just one member of the Ficus genus. It is possible to grow many Ficus plants indoors, each with its own characteristics and requirements. Here are some of the most popular Ficus houseplants:

1. **Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus Lyrata):** This popular Ficus species is known for its large, glossy leaves resembling a violin's shape. It is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires regular watering, but it is sensitive to over-watering and can be prone to leaf drop if not cared for properly.

![Ficus cleaning{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/0556c2cb17c039504cc661679dacc0be.png)


2. **Rubber Plant (Ficus Elastica):** This Ficus species is native to India and Malaysia and is known for its thick, glossy leaves and tall, tree-like growth habit. It is relatively drought-tolerant, so it is a good choice for those who may forget to water their plants regularly.

3. **Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina):** This Ficus species is native to Southeast Asia and is known for its graceful, weeping growth habit and delicate, glossy leaves. It is sensitive to changes in light and temperature, so it is important to place it in a consistent location and avoid exposing it to drafts.

![Ficus tree{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b6b698014f293024b087a2bfa26e4425.png)

4. **Banyan Fig (Ficus Benghalensis):** This Ficus species is native to India and is known for its sprawling, tree-like growth habit and large, glossy leaves. It is a relatively low-maintenance plant, but it may need to be pruned regularly to maintain its desired shape.

Many Ficus trees can be grown indoors, so it is worth exploring the various options and choosing one that suits your home's conditions and personal preferences.

## Ficus tree Care

### Light and placement 

Ficus trees are generally considered low to medium-light plants, so they can tolerate various lighting conditions. However, they do best in bright light or indirect light. They can also tolerate sunlight pretty well, but be aware that too intensive sunlight can harm the leaves. 

### Watering

It's generally best to water a Ficus when the top half of the soil feels dry to the touch. Water only with room-temperature water. For plant parents who often forget to water their plants, rubber trees and fiddle leaf figs are drought-tolerant Ficus members.

Ficuses are prone to root rot, so it's important to empty the drainage tray or saucer after watering to prevent the roots from sitting in excess water. When your Ficus is dropping leaves or when they turn yellow, it is a sign to increase or decrease the amount of water. You then should check the roots. If the roots are soggy, water the plant less often. If roots are dry, increase watering.

![Ficus yellow leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b7d828a810029d813307da9eca6c238e.png)

### Temperature

Ficus prefers temperatures ranging from 18-24°C during the day to 16-18°C at night. Some Ficus species (Ficus benjamina, Ficus pumila and Ficus microcarpa) can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures and survive as low as 10°C or lower (but not freezing temperatures!)

If you decide to take your Ficus outdoors during the summer in Europe, It's important to acclimate the plant gradually to outdoor conditions by placing it in a shaded area for a few days before moving it to a sunnier location. 

Don’t forget to monitor the soil's moisture level and water the plant as needed to ensure it stays hydrated.

### Humidity

They generally prefer humid environments and grow best when the relative humidity is between 40% and 60%. They can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels but may experience some stress if the air is too dry for extended periods. 

![Ficus misting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/af2338735b27de51eaae127e21aeb835.png)

Rubber tree (Ficus elastica), Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), Fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) and Creeping fig (Ficus pumila) are more tolerant of lower humidity levels and can survive in conditions with relative humidity as low as 30%. Learn more about air humidity and how to raise it. 

### Repotting

Ficus generally benefit from being repotted every couple of years, particularly if they are growing rapidly or if the pot has become too small for the plant. Repotting can help freshen the soil, give the plant more space to grow, and improve the plant's overall health. Here you can find [tips & tricks for repotting your plants](/en/care/doctor/repotting).

![Ficus repotting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/e6e3c844749512e8f630de88e31f5e0f.png)

### Soil

The best soil for Ficus plants is well-draining and nutrient-rich. Good potting soil for Ficus plants should contain a mixture of loam, peat moss, and perlite or vermiculite to help drainage and aeration. 

A pH range of 6.0 to 6.5 is ideal for their growth. However, they are generally adaptable and can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels. We recommend using [PLNTS potting soil](/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter) with added vermiculite or perlite for drainage. Avoid using soil from your yard or garden, as it may not have the proper structure or pH for indoor plants.

### Fertilisation

Fig plants do benefit from regular fertilisation. Fertilise your Ficus during the active growth period (summer until fall). You will then see new healthy growth. For best results, use [PLNTS Nutrition](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) liquid plant food.

## Pruning Ficus plants

Ficus plants tolerate pruning well and can benefit from regular pruning to maintain a healthy shape and encourage new growth. The best time to prune a Ficus plant is during the growing season (spring and summer). This is when the plant is actively growing and can recover more quickly from pruning. 

It's generally best to remove at least one-third of the plant's canopy at a time to avoid stressing the plant. However, the specific amount you can cut will depend on the size and health of your Ficus plant.

## Ficus propagation

It is easy to propagate Ficus plants from stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. Propagation can be done any time of the year. 

**Easy step-by-step guide on how to  propagate Ficus plants by stem cuttings:**

1. Select a healthy stem from the parent plant and cut a 10-15 cm piece using clean, sharp scissors or a knife.
2. Remove the lower leaves from the cutting, leaving only the top few leaves.
3. Dip the bottom end of the cutting into rooting powder, if desired. It encourages the growth of roots.
4. Fill a small pot with a well-draining potting mix, such as a mixture of peat moss and perlite. Water the mix well. 
5. Insert the cutting into the soil by making a hole with a pencil or spoon (or your finger).
6. Place the pot in a warm, well-lit location away from direct sunlight and water the cutting well.
7. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and mist the leaves occasionally to increase humidity.

Roots should form within a few weeks to a few months, depending on the species of Ficus and the conditions. Once the cutting has developed a good root system, you can transplant it into a larger pot.

You can also root your stem cutting in clean water and wait for the roots to grow. After the roots have developed, transplant the plant into the potting mix. While rooting, it is important to change the water from time to time because water that is left standing for a long time loses its nutrients.

![Ficus propagating{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/0837cc006b1ecaa2c786de036ea60520.png)

**Easy step-by-step guide on how to  propagate Ficus plants by leaf cuttings:**

1. Choose a healthy leaf from the parent plant and cut it, leaving a short stem.
2. Fill a small pot with a potting mix that drains well, such as peat moss and perlite. Make sure you water it well.
3. Using a pencil or spoon, poke a hole in the soil and insert the stem end of the leaf-cutting.
4. Place the pot in a warm, well-lit location, out of direct sunlight.
5. Ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged, and mist the leaves periodically to increase humidity.

New shoots should form at the base of the leaf-cutting within a few weeks to a few months, depending on the species of Ficus tree and the conditions. Once the new plants have formed a good root system, you can transplant them into a larger pot.

![Ficus cutting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/0e32817414fde747ea11b857c1b6b0e4.png)

## Most common pests and diseases on Ficus

Incorrect care and lack of humidity are the main reasons pests may appear on your Ficus. [Spider mites](/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) are probably the most common pest. When pests are present, it is best to isolate your plant until it is completely pest-free. 

Not sure what to do when pests appear? Just visit our [PLNTS Doctor](/en/care), and you’ll know what to do!

## Ficus varieties

Ficus trees are a stunning and versatile addition to any interior and are sure to make a statement with their unique and interesting foliage. The most popular type of Ficus is the [Ficus Lyrata](/en/product/ficus-lyrata-xl), commonly known as the Fiddle-leaf fig, which has large, violin-shaped leaves. Other popular varieties include the [Ficus Elastica](/en/product/ficus-tineke-xl) 'Tineke', commonly known as the rubber plant, and the [Ficus Robusta](/en/product/ficus-robusta-xl), which is known for its beautiful dark leaves. 

## Ficus frequently asked questions (FAQ)

**Is Ficus poisonous for pets or children?**

Unfortunately, the Ficus is toxic for your furry friends but also for humans. The juice of the Ficus can cause irritation as soon as the skin comes into contact. So please keep in mind to keep an eye on your little ones or furry friends while having this plant in your home. We wouldn’t want your love of plants to cause problems for the rest of your household.

**Is a Ficus a good indoor plant?**

Ficus plants adapt well to indoor conditions, making them great indoor houseplants. They are beautiful large houseplants that can add a touch of green to any room. 

**Is a Ficus hard to keep alive?**

There are a few things that need to be taken into consideration with them. They like bright, indirect light and consistent moisture levels. Sudden changes in light and temperature can result in leaf drop. They are pretty sensitive to drastic changes, so it's important to gradually acclimate them to new conditions. Overall, Ficus plants are low maintenance and long-lasting if they are taken care of properly.

**How much sunlight does a Ficus plant need?**

Direct sunlight should be avoided as it can cause leaf burn. It's best to place them near a window with sheer curtains or blinds to filter the direct sun rays. If you notice that the leaves are turning yellow or brown, they may be getting too much sunlight and should be moved to a spot where the sun is filtered.

**Why is my Ficus leaning?**

One of the most common reasons is the lack of support. If your plant is growing tall and it has a thin stem, it may need proper support. Another reason can be insufficient light, and it starts to lean towards the light sources.

**Why are the leaves of my Ficus plant turning yellow?**

A yellowing of Ficus leaves could result from overwatering, underwatering, temperature fluctuations, a lack of light, nutrients, or even a pest infestation. Check the soil- it's probably overwatering if it is too moist. If it is ash dry, it can be due to underwatering. Also, think about what environment your plant is in - have you recently moved it to new spots or left your window open, and he's getting a cold draft? Check your leaves for pest infestation signs - if you see anything suspicious, take action immediately!

**What causes leaves to drop on a Ficus tree?**

Temperature changes or insufficient light are the most common causes of Ficus tree leaf drop. Make sure you don't open a window or door, let a cold draft in, or don't put the plant near heaters (especially under an air conditioner). Additionally, make sure your Ficus receives enough light. If you cannot provide more light, you can consider using grow lights. In winter, as the days get shorter, it may naturally drop leaves, but as the days get longer in spring, it will also grow new leaves.

In addition to the previous issues, it can also drop leaves if it is overwatered or underwatered. You can tell if the soil is wet or dry by touching it and acting accordingly.

**What is air layering, and how do you air layer a Ficus tree?**

Air layering is a way to propagate a Ficus plant by rooting a stem while it's still attached to the parent plant. To air-layer a Ficus, you need to make a small incision in the stem, remove the bark around the cut, apply rooting powder, pack a small amount of moist sphagnum moss around it and cover it with a plastic wrap or bag and keep it moist. After several weeks, roots should start to form, and then you can cut the stem below the rooted area and repot it as a new plant. 

Keep in mind that it may take several weeks or even months for the roots to form, so be patient and keep checking the progress of the roots.

**Why is my Ficus plant not growing?**

Ficus plants may not grow if they don't receive enough light or if moisture levels are too low or too high. Providing it with enough filtered sunlight and monitoring its watering schedule is essential. It is also possible for pests, diseases, nutrient deficiencies, and temperature fluctuations to stunt healthy growth. You can figure out what's wrong by looking at the plant's environment, watering schedule, and overall health.

## Buy Ficus online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy different types of the Ficus, like the [Ficus Benghalensis Roy](/en/product/ficus-roy-xl), the [Ficus Robusta](/en/product/ficus-robusta) and the [Ficus Lyrata Branched](/en/product/ficus-lyrata-branched-xxl). With many varieties to choose from, there really is a Ficus for everyone!

Whether you like your Ficus big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Ficus online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:ficus) at PLNTS.com! 


![Huisstijl author banner-05 (2).jpg{1748x450}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c4ca09f43375d44bcb70782fc3976d8c.jpg)


Banner_Senecio.jpg

Senecio (String of Pearls) - Expert Tips

# How to care for Senecio (String of Pearls): Expert Tips

Senecio is one of the biggest plant families that belong to the daisy (Asteraceae) family. There are over 1,000 different species of Senecio all over the world - some are annoying weeds, while others are beloved garden plants. Senecio succulents are also quite popular as houseplants and are perfect for growing indoors. One of the most popular ones is the String of Pearls (Senecio Rowleyanus).

The leaves of succulent Senecios are generally thick and fleshy. They can be deep green, bluish or even striped, but there is much variation in leaf shape. Some are round, some banana-shaped, and some are upright. There is one for every choice!

**Fun fact!** The name "Senecio" comes from the Latin word "senex," which means "old man." This is because many species of Senecio have a fluffy, white seed head like an older man's beard.

Succulent Senecios are easy to grow at home - just treat them like cacti and other succulents. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about Senecio care.

![Senecio 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/544a5e4f10d4c0b62b9008cd19ce4797.jpg)

**String of Pearls Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. **They love bright indirect light**. Place it near a window that receives plenty of natural light. Just avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate leaves.
2. **Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering it again**. Remember that dry soil is better than wet soil when you're unsure if it's the right time to water it.
3. **Make sure you don't overwater your String of Pearls**. Its fleshy roots are delicate and can quickly rot if they get too much water. Always check the soil moisture level before watering!
4. **Choose a well-draining cactus or succulent soil mix and ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from sitting around the roots**.
5. **If your plant's stems are turning brown or shrivelling, it's probably a watering issue, or it gets too much sunlight**. Adjust your care routine a little. 
6. **Avoid getting water on the leaves**. Water on the leaves can cause rot, so aim to water the soil directly and avoid getting water on the leaves.
7. **Fertilise occasionally**. Feed it with PLNTS Nutrition plant food diluted to half-strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
8. **To make your String of Pearls plant bushier, pinch back the stems' tips using clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears**. This will encourage the plant to grow new shoots and branches.
9. **Make sure you repot regularly**. It needs to be repotted when roots are growing out of drainage holes or when soil is compacted.
10. **Make sure it has enough space to hang down properly**. It will look its best with enough space to hang down and show off its unique and beautiful shape.

## Senecio Care Tips

### Light requirements

Senecio plants, including String of Pearls, love bright spots. Provide them with the brightest spot you can, especially in winter. While they can tolerate some direct sun, it's essential to gradually expose your plant to direct sunlight and monitor it closely to ensure it's not getting too intense. Sunlight in the mornings and evenings is best.

Your Senecio will receive enough light if you place it near a south-, east-, or west-facing window. You can diffuse the sunlight with a curtain if it is too intense.

### Watering

As succulents, Senecios can withstand drought very well, but they still need regular watering during the growing season (spring to fall). With most species, the soil around roots must dry out completely between waterings. In winter, you can let the soil stay dry a little longer. 

**Expert tip!** Don't get water on the plant leaves when watering, as this can easily cause fungal diseases. 

If the leaves of your Senecio plant begin to wrinkle or fade, it may indicate that the plant needs more water or is overwatered. It's easy to overwater them. Make sure the pot has drainage holes so excess water can drain away, and don't let the plant sit in standing water.

### Nutrition

Senecio succulents (String of Pearls) are not heavy feeders, but they will benefit from occasional fertilisation during the active growing season to promote healthy growth. Use [PLNTS Nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) plant food every 4-6 weeks and dilute it to half-strength to prevent over-fertilisation and potential root burn. Avoid fertilising during the winter when the plant is dormant. 

![Senecio 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/098289437db4eb8adffd8014f893558b.jpg)

### Temperature & humidity

Senecio succulents do very well in average home temperatures and lower humidity levels. Just keep the temperature at 18-27°C and humidity levels between 40-60%. Like most succulents, they are heat-tolerant. Some Senecio species can tolerate short periods of cold, but prolonged exposure to cold will kill them. So keep them in a warm and not too draughty place. 

**Expert tip!** Giving your Senecio a slightly cooler spot during winter can help it grow even better in spring. If you can, find a slightly cooler place, around 13-18°C, for the winter months. Just make sure it's still nice and bright! 

### Soil & repotting

Choose a well-draining, sandy soil mix for your Senecio or String of Pearls. [PLNTS succulent potting mix](https://plnts.com/en/product/succulents-potting-mix-kit) is perfect for them. While Senecios and String of Pearls are not super fast growers, it's still important to repot them every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot. Repotting can help refresh the soil and give the plant more room to grow. This is easy peasy!

### How to propagate String of Pearls or other Senecios?

Cuttings are the easiest and fastest way to propagate Senecios. It is best to do this during the growing season. Cut a stem or leaf and plant it in a pot with sandy succulent soil. Place the cutting in a bright location protected from direct sunlight and water lightly. Hopefully, your cuttings will develop roots and grow into new plants this way. How cool is that! 

This can take a while, so be patient. Because there are many different types of Senecios, we always advise you to check carefully which is the best way to take cuttings for your Senecio.

![Senecio 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/494ddf049e1138be8a267ec9b86d2fec.jpg)

### Most common pest on Senecio

There are a few pests that affect Senecio plants. If they do have a problem, it may be that they are infested by [scale insects](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects) and [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs). If this is the case, we recommend you visit our [PLNTS doctor](https://plnts.com/en/care). There you will find all the tips and tricks to control these pests.

### Is the Senecio toxic for pets or children?

Unfortunately, all Senecio species must be considered poisonous, some more than others. All parts of the plant are poisonous, even when dried. It can even cause severe, irreversible liver disease. So please keep your pets and small children away from your Senecio. Place the plant high, so it can hardly go wrong!

## Buy your new Senecio online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Senecio online. Whether you like your PLNTS big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy String of Pearls online at PLNTS.com](https://plnts.com/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:senecio).


![Huisstijl author banner-05 (2).jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c4ca09f43375d44bcb70782fc3976d8c.jpg)


Hoya care banner

Hoya - Expert Tips

# How to care for Hoya (Wax Plant): Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Hoya plants are a very impressive group of tropical houseplants. Plant collectors and experts estimate that there are more than 600 species in their family. Various characteristics distinguish different species and cultivars, including leaf shape, flower colour, size, and growth pattern.

Most Wax Plants are really easy to care for, but some cultivars require more attention. Overall, they are slow-growing plants with long stems and fleshy deep green waxy leaves. Some varieties even produce unique flowers. They (can) produce sweet-smelling and star-shaped flowers, usually with five thick and waxy petals. 

![hoya 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2e643b8ad846461e237403127b47cccf.jpg)

**Good to know!** Hoya plants have many common names, such as Wax Plant, Wax Flower, Indian Rope Plant, China Flower, and Honey Plant.
 
The first Hoya was attributed to the genus in 1810, introduced by Scottish botanist Robert Brown and named in honour of the botanist Thomas Hoy. The flowering plants of Hoya are part of the Asclepiadaceae family. Newer theories place the genus in the Apocynaceae (dogbane) family. 

For those looking for an indoor plant that is low-maintenance and adds a unique touch to their space, Hoya plants are a perfect choice. Also, they are great for people who aren't very experienced with plants! In this article, we will explain how to grow and care for a Wax Plant successfully in your home. 

**Hoya (Wax Plant) Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. **Provide bright indirect light**. Hoya plants thrive in bright light. However, direct sunlight can damage their leaves, so place them away from sunny windows or use a sheer curtain.
2. **Be careful with watering**. Hoya plants are drought-tolerant and can survive with infrequent watering. Wait until half of the soil has dried out before watering it again.
3. Avoid watering too frequently. Hoya plants are sensitive to overwatering, and their sensitive roots can rot quickly. 
4. **They enjoy high humidity**. If the humidity drops too low, you can increase it by placing a water pebble tray near the plant or using a room humidifier.
5. **Hoyas only require a little fertiliser**. It is not necessary for them to be fed during the growing season, but they will benefit from it from time to time.
6. **Pruning it occasionally is a good idea**. As hoyas grow long, pruning regularly can help maintain their shape and encourage branching.
7. **Monitor regularly**. Hoyas are generally pest-free and disease-free, but mealybugs and spider mites can occasionally pose a problem. Act immediately if you see anything suspicious. 
8. **Hoya wants a consistently warm environment**. Ensure a consistent temperature for your Hoya by keeping it away from air conditioning and heating vents.
9. **Don't repot too often**. They are slow growers and prefer being slightly root-bound rather than repotted frequently. Repot only after the roots have filled the pot.
10. **Support it or let it hang freely**. You can support hoya plants with a trellis, moss pole, or place them on a shelf where they can hang freely since they are vining plants.

## Hoya (Wax plant) plant Tips

### Light and placement for Hoyas

In nature, Hoyas grow epiphytically in the shade of trees or other plants, so indirect bright light is their best environment. You can place them near an east or west window, or you can use curtains to block the sun if you have a sunnier spot. Don't be fooled by their waxy foliage - they are not succulents and cannot stand the direct sun. 

**Interesting fact!** It is common for plant parents to intentionally sun-stress their wax plants to enhance the colour of their leaves. Hoya leaves produce more pigment to protect themselves from the sun, giving them a vibrant pinky-red colour. Among the Hoya species that respond well to sun exposure are Hoya Carnosa, Hoya Pubicalyx, Hoya Kerrii, and Hoya Lacunosa. Make sure not to stress it out too much!

Hoya Carnosa, for example, can also grow well in the shade, but they will grow much slower (growth may even stagnate) and probably won't bloom. Those with variegated leaves, however, do not do well in the shade. It is possible that they will lose their variegation and turn green. To maintain their beautiful patterns and colours, they need brighter spots.  

Grow lights are recommended if your Hoya doesn't receive enough light. As your Hoya reaches for more light, it may stretch out and become leggy.

![hoya 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/966ae2b31229741c59e0a427a22b059a.jpg)

### Watering

It is important to water hoyas carefully because they are sensitive to overwatering. It is better to keep the soil dry than overly wet, which can cause its sensitive roots to rot. It is best to water the plant after half of the soil has dried out. You can measure soil moisture by sticking your finger in it or using a water meter. It is always a good idea to water your Hoya with room-temperature water.

Hoyas with larger and thicker leaves will have a higher water retention capacity and require watering less frequently than those with smaller, thinner leaves. Larger leaves can store more water due to their larger and thicker surfaces.
Their growth slows as they go dormant in autumn and winter, and they don't need as much water since the soil dries out more slowly. Give them just enough water in autumn and winter so that the soil does not dry out completely. Too much water can make the flowers fall out.

**Expert tip!** Water stress during winter is a great way to encourage your Hoya plant to bloom. If you reduce watering for a while, Hoyas will enter survival mode due to stress. As a result, their goal is to reproduce as much as possible, and this induces flowering. As soon as you see a peduncle, you should continue your regular watering routine.

### Fertiliser

Wax Plants are not heavy feeders but will benefit from regular fertilisation as they eventually use all nutrients in their small pots. Use [PLNTS Nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) liquid plant food to feed your Hoya about once a month during the growing season.

As soon as the weather turns cold, you should limit the fertiliser. In fact, these plants should not be fed during the winter months as they will enter a semi-dormant state. Feeding Hoyas just before their flowering season and during flowering will encourage more blooms.

### Temperature

Although it can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, the Hoya plant grows best between 18 and 27°C. Hoyas are at risk if temperatures fall below 10°C.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

Hoyas can be taken outside during the summer in Europe as long as they are protected from direct sunlight and strong winds. Don't forget to bring it back inside when the nights turn chilly. You should also check carefully to ensure it has not got any pests.

![hoya 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c0fa8c6b42881449409301c661c772bb.jpg)

### Humidity

Hoyas are native to tropical and subtropical regions and prefer higher humidity levels to promote healthy growth and prevent leaf drop. They prefer a humidity range between 50-70%, but it will also grow pretty well in 40-50%. When humidity levels drop under 30%, leaves can dry and fall. 

Use a room humidifier or water tray with pebbles if your room humidity levels are too low. Learn more on how to raise air humidity. 

### Repotting

It is generally recommended to repot Wax plants every 2 to 3 years. Hoyas benefit from being slightly pot-bound or crowded in a pot. If your Hoya roots are coming out of the drainage holes or the top of the pot, it needs to be repotted.

### Soil

Potting soil with good air circulation is very important for Hoya. As epiphytic plants, they grow best in loose, not too nutrient-rich and slightly acidic (pH between 6.0 and 7.0) soil. A little bark can also be added to such soil. 

Our [Epiphytes potting mix kit](https://plnts.com/en/product/epiphytes-potting-mix-kit) is perfect for Wax Plants. This mix provides good drainage while retaining moisture and nutrients in the plant. Avoid using heavy, clay-based soils or garden soil, as these can have too much moisture and become compacted.

### Hoya Flowers

Hoya flowers come in many colours, including white, pink, red, orange, and yellow. The flowers are generally small and star-shaped and grow in clusters known as umbels. Some Hoya species have fragrant flowers that smell like chocolate, vanilla, or cinnamon. How cool is that!

Whether or not your Hoya will bloom indoors depends on some factors, including the species of Hoya, the amount of light it receives, and its overall health. Sufficient light, water and nutrients are needed for flowering. Some Hoya species are more likely to bloom indoors than others, requiring specific growing conditions.

A secret to blooming is also stress during the winter months. Hoya plants often experience periods of dryness or drought followed by rainy seasons in their natural habitats, which triggers them to bloom. Winter is the perfect time to hold off on watering your Wax Plant, but don't let it go longer than 3 months without watering. Once you see a flower peduncle, you can start watering again normally. Be careful not to overstress Hoya by doing this!

![hoya 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/1415d5c641c9e2a983f38a240b92bf44.jpg)

### Propagating Hoyas

The most common methods of propagating Hoyas are leaf cuttings, stem cuttings, air layering, and growing from seed. The easiest way to propagate Hoya plants is by taking a leaf and stem cuttings from them.

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Hoya by stem cuttings**

1. Look for a healthy and beautiful stem with at least 2-3 leaf nodes. 
2. Cut off a piece of the stem with a sharp knife or scissors. Make a clean cut just under the leaf node. 
3. Remove the lower leaves from the stem and dip the end of the stem in rooting powder to encourage rooting. 
4. Use a pot with well-draining soil to bury the cut stem's lower end. The soil should be slightly moist when you plant the cutting. 
5. You can also let your stem cut root in a glass of water, and you can use any length of the stem for this method. 
6. Once the new plant has established itself, you can transplant it into a bigger pot.

Stem cuttings are the easiest and most effective way to propagate Hoyas. Roots typically take 3-5 weeks to develop, after which you will start seeing new growth. 

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Hoya by stem cuttings**

1. Start by cutting off a few of the leaves from the stem of your Hoya plant. 
2. Push the lower part of the leaf gently into the soil, so it is in good contact with the soil. As soon as the roots form, they will start to grow new plantlets there. 
3. Keep your leaf cutting in an indirect light spot and water it regularly. 
4. To keep air humidity higher, you can cover it with a plastic bag or cover. 
5. Once the new plant has established itself, you can transplant it into a bigger pot.

Leaf cuttings can take some time to grow, so be patient! It can take up to 5 weeks for the roots to develop on the leaf-cutting. Then it will start to grow baby Hoya plants from the bottom of the leaf-cutting.

![hoya 5.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/76e06a7a16874590d54d05e51d962c04.jpg)

### Most common pests & diseases on Hoyas

Most pests that attack Hoyas are sap suckers. [Aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids), [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [scale insects](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects), and [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) are some of the most common attackers. Fortunately, all these pests can be controlled. For example, use ready-made neem oil spray or make your own [neem oil](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-neem-oil-100ml)-water-soap solution and spray it on all parts of the plant. It should completely reduce or eliminate the population of these common pests. 

Some other pests and diseases could affect your Hoya plant, but few are common invaders of this plant type. We recommend you to visit our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) to find out which pest or disease is bothering your Hoya and how to control it.

### Hoya varieties

Hoyas are fantastic houseplants with foliage that come in many shapes, sizes, colors, and textures. There are over 500 known Hoyas, what makes it hard to choose a favourite. The most popular type of Hoya is the Hoya Carnosa, which is known for its waxy, star-shaped flowers that bloom in clusters. Other popular varieties include the cute heartshaped Hoya Kerrii, Hoya Wayetii and Hoya Callistophylla. Overall, hoyas are a beautiful and unique addition to any indoor plant collection, and their stunning flowers and interesting foliage are sure to delight plant enthusiasts of all levels.

### Are Hoyas toxic for pets or children?

Hoya plants contain no toxins that could harm dogs, cats or other pets and humans. Hoya plants are listed as safe by the ASPCA. So that's another great reason to get a Hoya!

### Buy Hoya online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Hoya online, for example, the [Hoya Gracilis](https://plnts.com/en/product/hoya-gracilis-m) or [Hoya Australis Lisa](https://plnts.com/en/product/hoya-australis-lisa-s).
Whether you're Hoya big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Hoya online at PLNTS.com](https://plnts.com/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:hoya)



Colocasia banner

# Colocasia (Taro)
When we hear about the family Araceae, we can get confused because this is not the most common name for the family. This family is usually known as the Arum family and its members are often called aroids. This family of 140 genera with about 3,750 species is very diverse! Very decorative, these beauties are popular as houseplants for their beautiful leaves and (sometimes) flowers. 
 
rhizomatous or tuberous. The leaves can be totally different from plant to plant. The special physical detail of these green beauties is that the inflorescence consists of a spadix, which is surrounded by a modified leaf called a bract. Apart from the physical detail, the superpower of this family is incredible: some of them can produce heat! Their flowers can reach up to 45°C, even when the temperature around them is completely different. The reason for this ability is to attract insects to pollinate the plants. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (elephant foot yam) is one of the plants that produces heat. 


## Araceae plant care tips

## Light and placement for Aracae
Colocasia are mostly cultivated as outside plants due to their height. But they are also really happy as indoor plants. To be sure your Colocasia will be a happy green beauty, you can place her in bright indirect sunlight. She will enjoy a humid atmosphere, so don’t be afraid to put her in a location with a high humidity rate! 

### Water
For watering, we advise you to give your beautiful Colocasia a good splash of water regularly. She likes wet soil with high humidity, so you can keep the soil moist, richly moist, but make sure it is well drained. 

### Nutrition
Talking about nutrition, your Colocasia will appreciate some liquid [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) during the growth season (spring and summer). She doesn't eat much, but to know if she needs more food, look closely at her leaves: if you see some yellow leaves, that means she is hungry! 

![colocasia leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/ec0fa4c2b46bb4bfbc65441a1afc87a7.png)

### Propagating Araceae
Propagating Colocasia is more complicated than other plants. You can’t propagate Colocasia from cuttings. As they grow from a bulb, you will have to dig up the parent plant, preferably in fall, and divide the new tubers from the original plant. Repot the new plant in a large pot with drainage holes and fill it with [potting soil](/product/cutting-soil-1-liter) (cutting soil).

### Most common pests on Araceae
The most common pests to control are spider mites, which particularly like the leaves and texture of elephant ear Colocasia. Thrips can also attack, usually targeting the leaves to suck the juices that will develop silvery pale spots on the giant leaves. You can check out our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to identify and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biological pest control, you can take a look at our blog: ['Which natural and biological control against which pest?’ ](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest)

### Are Araceae poisonous for your pets or children?
Sadly, most of the Colocasia (and araceae in general) are poisonous. People and pets should not eat the plant, as chewing or biting it may release some minerals that irritate the mouth and skin.





## Araceae plant for sale
At PLNTS.com we have a lot of Araceae, mostly aroids. Such as Caladium, Alocasia, Aglanoema, Philodendron, etc… We have BabyPLNTS and RarePLNTS for approximately every subfamily, and if you want to see them growing from a BabyPLNTS to huge, mature and beautiful green ladies, you can try our different potting soil mixes such as the Caladium potting soil mix Kit or the Aroids potting soil mix Kit to make sure your new baby will thrive happily!  Here at PLNTS.com, we got you covered for your plant dreams!

Colocasia (Taro)- Care tips

650A8446-1 algemeen (1).jpg

Philodendron (Love tree) - Expert tips

# How to care for Philodendron (Love tree): Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Philodendrons are a unique and versatile choice for indoor plants since they are available in various sizes, shapes, and colours. From the classic heart-leaf Philodendron with its delicate, heart-shaped leaves to the exotic red emerald with its deep red stems and glossy green leaves, there is a Philodendron to suit any style or space.

**Fun fact!** Did you know Philodendrons are known as love trees? The Philodendron gets its name from the Greek words 'Philo', which means love, and 'Dendron', which means tree. 

As easy-to-care-for tropical plants, Philodendrons are an excellent choice for beginners and those with busy lifestyles. Besides being incredibly adaptive, the Philodendron’s leaves are air purifiers that gather polluting particles and release fresh and clean oxygen.

In this article, we'll give you an in-depth guide on how to take care of a Philodendron and keep it healthy and happy.

![48.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8b9c7a84249db394d8f57ea64b9cf1ac.png)

## Philodendron care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully

1. **Give your Philodendron plenty of indirect, bright light.** If grown under too dim conditions, they may become leggy and have smaller and yellow leaves.
2. **Avoid placing it in direct sunlight.** It is possible that excessive sunlight can cause the leaves to burn, which can result in stress for the plant.
3. **Water your plant regularly**, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Check the soil moisture levels before watering to prevent root rot.
4. **Fertilise your Philodendron every other month** during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertiliser to provide the necessary nutrients for growth.
5. **Make sure your Philodendron has drainage holes and well-draining soil.** It helps to prevent root rot. 
6. **Avoid placing your Philodendron near drafty windows or doors**, as sudden changes in temperature can damage the leaves and cause the plant to wilt.
7. **Check your plant regularly for pests like aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites.** If you notice any infestations, treat them immediately with an appropriate pest control product.
8. **If your Philodendron plant begins to yellow or droop, this may be a sign of over- or underwatering.** Adjust your watering schedule and monitor the plant closely to ensure it recovers.
9. **Repot your Philodendron every year or two.** Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the previous one. Ensure the soil is fresh and the plant has enough space to grow.
10. **Wipe the leaves of your plant regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and debris.** Philodendrons will look better, and photosynthesis will be improved!

## Philodendron types

There are several types of Philodendron houseplants, each with its own care requirements. Some Philodendrons like to climb and can even cover walls; others can be seen as miniature (indoor) trees.

Some popular types of Philodendrons include:

- **Heartleaf Philodendron**: This type of vining Philodendron has long, heart-shaped leaves and is known for its ability to grow in low-light conditions. It requires regular watering but can be sensitive to over-watering.

- **Split-leaf Philodendron**: Also known as Tree philodendron. This type of Philodendron has large, split leaves and can grow quite large. It prefers bright, indirect sunlight and regular watering but can be sensitive to cold temperatures.


![50.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/f0a65190f8c3894beecb618345e25d89.png)


- **Elephant ear Philodendron**: This type of Philodendron has large, wavy, deep green leaves that resemble elephant ears. It prefers bright, indirect light and regular watering but can be sensitive to over-watering.

- **Red-leaf Philodendron**: This type of Philodendron has dark red leaves and is known for its ability to grow in low-light conditions. It requires regular watering but can be sensitive to over-watering and low temperatures.


![49.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/7c962574f55a58b7c1122f6fc69c7eef.png)


Overall, It's important to check the specific requirements of each variety of Philodendron you are looking after. Despite being from the same family, they may have some differences. With proper care, Philodendrons can flourish for years, providing beauty and oxygen to your home.

## Philodendron Care 

### Light

While Philodendrons are generally considered low-light plants, they thrive in medium to bright indirect light. Bright indirect light is a type of soft, diffused sunlight. Avoid placing them directly in the sun, as too much sunlight can scorch their leaves. In nature, they grow under the canopy of tall trees, where they only receive diffused sunlight.

If your Philodendron has smaller leaves, is leggy, and has a large gap between its leaves, it may need more light. Consider choosing a brighter spot or using [grow lights](/en/shop/grow-lights).

### Water

Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. This will prevent the roots from sitting in water, which can lead to root rot. Philodendrons are really sensitive to overwatering.

**Tip for watering!** The best time to water is when the top half layer of the soil is slightly dry. When you doubt the need to water your Philodendrons, remember that dry soil is better than moist soil. If you want to ensure the soil is not moist, use a [water meter](/en/shop/water-meters) to measure it.

Droopy leaves can mean that the plant is getting too much or not enough water. Leaves will recover quickly when you correct your watering schedule. Yellow leaves can indicate the current watering routine isn't suitable for your indoor plant. Finding the proper watering routine can take some time and experimentation.

### Temperature

Philodendrons grow best between 19-29°C, making them the perfect houseplant for most homes. Temperatures as low as 10°C can be tolerated for a short period, but growth may be slowed or stunted.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

You can bring your Philodendron outside in summer when temperatures are warm. Be sure to get it inside before chilly nights! You should keep it out of direct sunlight and from strong winds.

### Humidity

As rainforest plants, they also prefer humid conditions. A humidity level of 50-60% is best, but they can also survive at a lower level. You can measure air humidity with a hygrometer or humidity sensor.

![51.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d27709b92772c87321dd975afabe2695.png)

When humidity drops below 40%, it's recommended that humidity be raised to keep plants healthy. You can mist your plant's leaves with water, place it on a pebble tray filled with water, or use a room humidifier to increase humidity.

### Repotting

Regularly repotting your Philodendron into fresh soil is essential to its care. It helps to maintain its health and growth. When repotting, choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one to give the roots enough space to grow. Be sure to include drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

The best time to repot a Philodendron is during the spring when the plant is actively growing. Avoid repotting in the fall or winter, as the plant is more vulnerable to stress during these dormant periods. If your Philodendron's roots are growing out of the pot or if it is experiencing any health issues, it may be safe to repot it during the winter as well. 

### Soil

When choosing suitable soil for your Philodendron plant, it's essential to look for a mix that is well-draining and rich in organic matter. Philodendrons do not like to sit in soggy soil, which can lead to several health problems. A good quality potting soil mixed with perlite or vermiculite will provide the drainage and aeration your Philodendron needs to thrive. 

[PLNTS Organic Potting Soil](/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter) is ideal for all types of Philodendrons. With the right soil, your Philodendron can absorb moisture and nutrients easily, leading to healthy growth and beautiful foliage.

### Fertilising

Your Philodendron uses all the nutrients in the soil, so you need to re-enrich the soil with new nutrients occasionally. Water the plant with liquid plant food monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in fall and winter. [PLNTS Nutrition](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) plant food contains everything needed for the healthy growth of Philodendrons.

Small leaf size and slow growth is her way of telling you that it is not getting enough fertiliser. Pale new leaves usually indicate that the plant isn’t getting enough calcium and magnesium, which are essential micro-nutrients for Philodendrons.

## Propagating Philodendrons

The most common way to propagate Philodendron plants is by division and stem cuttings. Propagation by division is best for mature plants with a dense root system, while propagation by stem cuttings is best for younger, actively growing plants. We recommend always double-checking the best way to propagate your type of Philodendron.

**Easy step-by-step stem cuttings propagation guide**

1. Choose a healthy stem from your Philodendron plant. Look for a stem with at least one leaf node.
2. Cut the stem from the main plant using clean, sharp scissors or a knife. Make sure to cut at a 45-degree angle to increase the surface area for rooting.
3. Fill a small pot or container with well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil and perlite or vermiculite. As an alternative, you can root your stem cutting in clean water.
4. Place the stem cutting in the soil. Gently press the soil around the cutting to secure it in place. Water the cutting thoroughly, and place the pot in a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can burn delicate cutting.
5. Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Mist the cutting with water regularly, and check the soil moisture to ensure it is not drying out.
6. After a few weeks, the cutting should develop roots and begin to grow. Once it is well-established, you can transplant it into a larger pot or container.

![52.png{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2400f0a69421add238958742a61f410c.png)

**Easy step-by-step root division propagation guide**

1. Choose a healthy, mature plant that is ready for division. This is typically done in the spring when the plant is actively growing.
2. Carefully remove the plant from its pot. Gently loosen the soil around the roots and carefully lift the plant out of the pot, being careful not to damage the roots.
3. Divide the plant into smaller pieces. Using a sharp knife or pruning shears, carefully cut the plant into smaller pieces, each with its own roots and leaves.
4. Plant the divided pieces in separate pots or containers. Fill the pots or containers with a well-draining soil, and carefully plant the divided pieces, ensuring they are at the same depth as they were in the previous pot. Gently press down on the soil to firm it in place.
5. Water the plants well, allowing the water to drain out of the drainage holes. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
6. Ensure the pot is placed in an area with bright, indirect light. Freshly repotted plants should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

When you take good care of your propagated Philodendron will grow into a healthy, thriving plant. 

## Most common pests and diseases on Philodendron plants

While Philodendrons are generally pest-free, [aphids](/en/care/diseases/aphids), [mealybugs](/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [scales](/en/care/diseases/soft-scale-insects) and [spider mites](/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) can infest them sometimes. These tiny insects can cause damage to the leaves and stems of the plant, leading to yellowing and wilting.

Diseases such as [root rot](/en/care/doctor/root-rot), leaf spot, and stem rot can also affect Philodendron plants. These diseases can be caused by various factors, including overwatering, poor drainage, and a lack of sunlight.

Our [PLNTS Doctor](/en/care) is to the rescue! On this page, you can find all the tips and tricks you need when your Philodendron shows signs of problems.

## Philodendron varieties

Philodendrons are a diverse and popular group of houseplants, known for their lush foliage. There are many different varieties of Philodendrons, each with its unique characteristics and appearance. Some of the most popular types include the [Philodendron Scandens Micans](/en/product/philodendron-scandens-micans-s) (Heartleaf philodendron), which has small, heart-shaped leaves and is perfect for hanging baskets. Other varieties of Philodendrons include the [Philodendron Gloriosum](/en/product/philodendron-gloriosum-l), [Philodendron Verrucosum](/en/product/philodendron-verrucosum-m) and [Philodendron Melanochrysum](/en/product/philodendron-melanochrysum), all of which have their unique colors and velvety leaves. Regardless of the type, Philodendrons are an excellent choice for any plant enthusiast looking for an easy-to-care-for, yet beautiful and visually interesting addition to their home or office.

## Philodendron Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

**Are Philodendrons toxic to pets and children?**

Yes, Philodendrons are toxic to pets and children. Ingesting them can lead to swollen lips, tongues, throats, vomiting, and diarrhea. So keep your babies away from each other. Sometimes it can also cause skin irritation when being pruned or handled.

**Is Philodendron a good houseplant?**

Yes, Philodendron is a good houseplant as it is easy to care for and adapts well to indoor conditions. Perfect houseplant for both beginners and experienced plant parents. There are many varieties of Philodendrons to choose from, so there is sure to be one to suit everyone.

**How does a Philodendron differ from a Pothos?**

Pothos (Epipremnum) and Heart-leaf Philodendron (Philodendron Scandens) are often confused because they both climb and have similar leaves.

A good way to differentiate them is by their leaves - Philodendron leaves are more heart-shaped than pothos. Also, Philodendron leaf petioles are round and uniform, whereas pothos petioles have indents and are not entirely round.  Philodendrons have thin aerial roots, whereas pothos has wider and stubbier ones.

**Do Philodendrons like sun or shade?**

Philodendrons prefer diffused or filtered sunlight, not indirect sunlight. If your Philodendron gets a lot of direct sunlight, you can use curtains or shades to block it. You can also place it near a low sunlight window. Keeping your Philodendron in too shade corners inhibits their growth and makes them grow leggy. 

**How often should I water Philodendron?**

There's no set rule when it comes to watering. It depends on the microclimate of the Philodendron's location. Your Philodendron should be watered when its soil is slightly dry - you can feel the soil with your finger or use a soil moisture meter. When the top 3-5 cm feels dry with your finger, it’s ready for new watering. Regularly check the soil under the pot near the drainage holes. Check whether the soil around drainage holes is dry or moist. Sometimes soil dries unevenly and can be very wet under the pot. As a rule, Philodendrons want more watering in the summer than in the winter.

Those with more experience with plant growing also understand the weight of the pot; a fresh-watered pot weighs significantly more than a dried one - but this feeling comes with experience.

**Should I mist my Philodendron?**

It's a good idea to mist your Philodendron leaves regularly if the humidity drops too low (under 40%). Ensure your water spray nozzle is set to the minimum, so the mist is fine. 

**What has my Philodendron stopped growing?**

There are several reasons for that. Most likely, it's caused by environmental stress, nutrient deficiency, pests or diseases. In case of slow or stopped Philodendron growth, inspect the plant carefully and consider the environmental conditions and care practices it's getting. Slowly changing your habits will reveal the reasons.

**Are all Philodendron climbers?**

No, not all Philodendrons are climbers at heart. Some Philodendron species are upright plants that do not have air roots or other structures that allow them to climb. Some common Philodendron species with upright habits are Philodendron gloriosum, Philodendron Erubescens, and Philodendron Xanadu. These Philodendron species are climbers: Philodendron Mexicanum, Philodendron Melanochrysum, and Philodendron 'Pink Princess’.

**What to do when my Philodendron leaves turn yellow?**

There are several reasons why leaves are yellow. One of the most common causes is overwatering. Philodendron plants are sensitive to excessive moisture. Another common cause is underwatering. If a plant doesn't receive enough water, it enters survival mode and starts losing leaves to survive. It is also possible that your plant is suffering from nutrient deficiencies or pest infestations.

Yellowing can also be caused by natural ageing. YES, even our houseplants age! As Philodendron leaves age, they may turn yellow and wilt as they reach the end of their lifespan. This is a natural process and is not necessarily a cause for concern. 

To identify the cause of yellowing leaves, it is essential to inspect the plant carefully and consider the conditions and care it receives.

**What to do when my Philodendron leaves have brown spots?**

Overwatering is the most common cause of brown spots on Philodendron leaves. It might be a good idea to change your watering routine. Other causes include sunburn, nutrient deficiencies, low humidity, disease leaf spots, and pest infestations.

As soon as you notice brown spots on the leaves of your plant, you should inspect the plant properly and think about your habits to adjust them slowly as necessary.

**Can yellow or brown Philodendron leaves turn green again?**

Once it turns yellow, it never turns green again. If you have damaged leaves, we suggest that you remove them carefully. This way, your plant looks more beautiful and encourages new growth. 

## Buy Philodendron online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com, you can buy over 20 different types of Philodendron, like the [Philodendron Birkin](/en/product/philodendron-birkin), the [Philodendron Majesty](/en/product/majesty-philodendron) and the [Philodendron Xanadu](/en/product/philodendron-xanadu). With so many varieties to choose from, there really is a Philodendron for everyone!

Whether you like your Philodendrons big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Philodendron online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:philodendron) at PLNTS.com!


![Huisstijl author banner-05 (2).jpg{1748x450}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c4ca09f43375d44bcb70782fc3976d8c.jpg)

Pilea banner

Pilea (Chinese money plant) - Expert tips

# How to care for Chinese money plant: Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Are you ready to discover the secrets of the mysterious and trendy Chinese money plant? With its round, coin-shaped leaves and easy care requirements, the Pilea plant is quickly becoming the must-have houseplant of the moment. 

**Fun fact!** It was initially believed to bring its owner good luck, money, and fortune. We still want to believe this, though! Wouldn’t that be amazing?

![Pilea{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/63d06efea79d73f252efc6b0bfbda52d.png)

There are many common names for Pilea Peperomioides, including the Chinese money plant, pancake plant, coin plant, and UFO plant. It is a perfect low-maintenance houseplant and is suitable for a wide range of plant enthusiasts, from beginners to experienced growers. We think it’s an ideal gift for every plant parent!

Take a look at this article for tips on how to keep your Pilea looking beautiful and long-lasting.

## Pilea care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully

1. **Keep the soil moist but not soggy.** Be careful not to overwater your Pilea, as this can lead to root rot. Wait until the topsoil has dried out somewhat before watering it again.
2. **Pilea plants are sensitive to fluoride, which is commonly found in tap water.** To prevent leaf spotting, you can use filtered water or let water sit for 24 hours before watering.
3. **Provide your Pilea with bright, indirect light.** This plant thrives in bright, indirect light but is sensitive to direct sun, which can cause its leaves to turn yellow or fade.
4. **Keep the leaves clean.** Pileas are prone to attracting dust and dirt, which can block their pores and prevent them from breathing properly. Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to keep them clean.
5. **Keep the humidity high.** These plants prefer a humid environment, so consider using a humidifier or placing the plant on a humidity tray.
6. **Fertilise regularly.** Pileas are heavy feeders and benefit from regular fertilisation. Use a balanced liquid plant food every two to four weeks during the growing season.
7. **Prune, if needed.** Pileas grow quickly and may become leggy or overgrown if not regularly pruned.
8. **Repot as needed.** Pilea plants prefer to be slightly pot-bound, but be sure to repot them into a slightly larger pot when they outgrow their current one.
9. **Watch out for pests.** They are prone to attracting pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Keep an eye out for these pests and take appropriate action if you spot any.
10. **Be patient.** Pileas may take some time to establish themselves in their new environment. Be patient and give your plant the time it needs to grow and thrive.

## Pilea Care 

### Light

Pilea prefers bright indirect light. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, which can cause the leaves to burn or turn yellow. A spot near a north- or east-facing window is ideal, as it will provide the plant with the indirect light it needs without exposing it to harsh sunlight.

To prevent your Pancake plant from growing in all different directions instead of up, it is recommended to rotate her at least 2-3 times a week. It grows towards the sun!

This plant can adapt to lower light, but the leaves will turn a darker green and spread out more. It may also grow more slowly, and the leaves may become pale or yellow.

![Pilea leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/7c433cd46ebda8826e670bf1cf0564e5.png)

### Water

Water the Chinese money plant approximately once a week, but check that the first 2-3 centimetres of soil are dry to touch before watering. The cooler the air, the less you need to water it. If you doubt whether the soil has dried enough, use a water meter to measure soil moisture. 

If you notice that your plant's leaves are turning yellow or falling off, it’s likely it has been overwatered. It is pretty sensitive to too moist soil. Gently pull off the yellowed leaves close to the soil to allow the plant to concentrate on its healthy growth.

### Temperature

Chinese money plants prefer temperatures between 16-24°C. At its lowest tolerance, the temperature can be as low as 10℃. Too low a temperature can cause the plant to become stressed and the leaves to turn yellow or drop off. In addition, too high a temperature may result in wilting and yellowing of the plant, and it dries out more quickly.

To avoid temperature-related problems, keep your plant in a location with a stable temperature and avoid exposing it to sudden temperature changes or drafts.

### Humidity

A Chinese money plant will grow and thrive best in an environment with a humidity level between 40-60%. While the plant can tolerate a minimum humidity of 30%, it may start to show signs of stress, such as wilting or yellowing leaves, if the humidity drops below this level. 

To maintain optimal humidity for your plant, consider using a humidifier or placing a water tray near the plant.

### Repotting

As time passes, the soil in your Pilea pot can become compacted and depleted of nutrients, which can negatively impact the plant's health and growth. To keep your plant healthy and happy, repot it every few years to provide it with fresh soil. This will help the plant to continue growing and thriving.

![Pilea repotting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/86fe049ee3c9103b5cadaf00b62eafc0.png)

**There are several signs that can indicate it is time to repot your Chinese money plant. These include:**

1. Roots are growing out of the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot.
2. Soil that is becoming compacted or dry, even after regular watering.
3. Leaves that are starting to yellow or droop, even with regular watering and care.

If you notice any of these signs, it is likely time to repot your plant to provide it with fresh soil and give it room to continue growing.

The best time to repot your Chinese money plant is during the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. This allows the plant to adjust easily to its new environment and continue growing strong. However, if necessary, you can also repot your plant in the winter. 

### Soil

Chinese money plants need well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. Although they can tolerate a wide range of pH levels, Pileas prefer slightly acidic soil between 6.0 and 6.5. Avoid using soil mixes that are too heavy or dense, as this can cause root rot. Use organic [PLNTS Potting Soil](/en/product/potting-soil-1-liter) that is ideal for all types of Pilea plants. 

### Fertiliser

To help your Chinese money plant grow strong and healthy, fertilise it regularly with a liquid fertiliser. This will provide the plant with the nutrients it needs to thrive and encourage it to produce new leaves and stems. Fertilising your Chinese money plant is best done in the spring and summer when it is actively growing. Fertilising is not necessary during the fall and winter when the plant is dormant. 

Feed your Pilea once a month with the [PLNTS Nutrition](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) plant food. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fertiliser label and avoid over-fertilising, as this can lead to plant stress and other problems. 

### Flowering

Pilea Peperomioides flowers are delicate white coloured that are nestled among their vibrant green leaves. The flowers are typically less than 3 cm in diameter and have five petals arranged in a star-like shape. The flowers may not always be visible if you grow Pilea in a pot because the leaves hide them.

![Pilea flowering{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b738640136cc7e107ab5ce2af5ce4fc0.png)

It is rare for Pilea plants to flower indoors because they are not exposed to the same environmental conditions as they would be in their natural habitat. In the wild, they grow in warm, tropical climates with plenty of filtered light and moisture. When grown indoors, the plant may need more light or moisture to encourage blooming. Furthermore, indoor plants are often grown in smaller pots, which may not provide enough space for them to bloom.

However, it is possible to encourage blooming by providing the right conditions and care. This includes providing the plant with plenty of light, water, and nutrients and maintaining a stable temperature and humidity level. Additionally, pruning the plant can help to encourage new growth and blooming. Your Chinese money plant may surprise you with beautiful flowers with the proper care.

It is important to note that not all Chinese money plants will flower indoors, and some may never produce flowers.

## Propagating Pileas

Pileas are relatively easy to propagate through stem cuttings or by separating offsets, also known as plantlets (or babies). 

The easiest way is to propagate with plant babies. You can see little baby plants popping up from the soil. Follow their stem about 1 cm and cut the baby with a sharp knife. Put the baby in a small cup of water for them to grow strong roots of their own. Change the water frequently to keep it fresh. You can put them in the soil if the roots are longer than approx. 3 centimetres. And congratulations, you now have a new plant!

![Pilea cutting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d172274384d79fb664bd2e6051c2667c.png)

Propagation with stem cuttings is also easy, but it does require some care and patience.

**Here is an easy step-by-step guide to propagating a Chinese money plant:**

1. First, choose a healthy and mature Chinese money plant to propagate. The plant should have strong, firm stems and be free of pests or diseases.
2. To propagate the plant through stem cuttings, use a sharp knife or scissors to carefully cut a stem about 10-15 cm long. Make sure to cut just below a leaf node, as this is where new roots will grow.
3. Next, remove the lower leaves from the stem cutting, leaving only a few leaves at the top. 
4. Fill a small pot with well-draining soil, such as a mixture of peat moss and perlite. Moisten the soil slightly, then make a hole in the centre with your finger.
5. Dip the bottom of the stem cutting into rooting hormone powder, which will help to stimulate root growth. Place the cutting into the hole in the soil and gently press the soil around the cutting to secure it in place.
6. It is best to place the pot in a warm, well-lit location but avoid direct sunlight.
7. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, and be patient - it may take several weeks for the cutting to develop a strong root system.
8. Once the cutting has developed a good root system, it can be transferred to a larger pot and cared for as a mature Chinese money plant.

## Most common pests and diseases on Pileas

Pileas can be susceptible to certain pests and diseases. [Spider mites](/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [mealy bugs](/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), and [fungus gnats](/en/care/diseases/fungus-gnats) are common pests that may attack the plant. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of pests; if you notice any, promptly remove them with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. You can also use a natural insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests on your Pilea.

To prevent pests on your Pilea, keeping the plant healthy and happy is important by providing it with the right amount of light, water, and nutrients. A weakened or stressed Pilea is more susceptible to insect infestations.

When you face pest or disease problems, we recommend you check our [PLNTS doctor](/en/care) page for the best solution.

## Pilea Peperomioides frequently asked questions

**Is Pilea poisonous for pets or children?**

Pilea are generally non-toxic for humans and pets. However, when ingested in very large quantities, they can cause a mild digestive reaction. But no human or pet is going to have Pileas for dinner, right?

**How to look after a Chinese money plant?**

Chinese money plants are easy to look after, even a beginner plant parent can do it. The most important thing is to place it in a well-lit location and avoid shadier places, as this will result in leggy growth. Fertilise regularly and only water when the soil is slightly dry. 

**How big can it grow?**

The height and width of Chinese money plants typically range from 30 to 45 cm. However, it can grow much taller in the right conditions. Keep in mind that the size of the plant will depend on the size of the pot and the care it receives.

**How fast does it grow?**

Chinese money plants are quite fast-growing, growing between 5 and 10 cm a year on average.

**How to prune my Chinese money plant?**

You can prune your Pilea when it’s too leggy, too big, or drooped and no longer stands up. You can simply cut back the long stem. Cut off the upper part of the stem from where you can get a new beautiful-looking plant (it can be put in water or rooted in the soil). It is best to keep the lower part about 10-15 cm high (but it can be lower also). As a result, it grows new leaves or produces new baby plants.

It is also good practice to remove all dead or damaged leaves also. Avoid removing healthy leaves, as this can cause too much stress to your plant.

**Why is my Pilea Peperomiodes leaves curling?**

Pileas curl their leaves for self-defence. It may be due to environmental stress - low humidity, low temperature or too much sun. Simply check your conditions, and if you're facing one of these issues, make some changes. 

Another common reason is improper watering routine. If your soil is wet and leaves are curling, it may be due to overwatering and vice versa.

In addition, various pests and diseases cause leaf curling, but then there should also be visible damage on the leaves.

**Why is my Chinese money plant drooping?**

Your Chinese money plant could be drooping due to underwatering. If a plant does not have enough water, it can no longer hold its leaves upright. But it also can be due to overwatering and root rot. Simply look and touch your plant's soil - if it’s wet and soggy, it’s probably due to overwatering. If it is ash dry, it’s probably due to underwatering, and you need to water it as soon as possible. 

Additionally, a lack of light can also cause your Chinese money plant to droop. Then leaves will turn yellow also. Make sure your plant gets enough filtered natural light. 

**What to do when my Chinese money plant is too tall and leggy?**

If you have a tall and leggy Chinese money plant, you can trim back the leggy stems, move it to a brighter location, and rotate it regularly (to give all the leaves equal light). Don’t forget that you can propagate new plants from “leftover” stems!

## Buy Pilea online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy different types of Pilea plants, like the [Pilea Peperomioides](/en/product/pilea-peperomioides) in all its varieties and the [Pilea Moon Valley](/en/product/pilea-moon-valley). There is a Pilea for everyone!

Whether you like your Pilea big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Pilea online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:pilea) at PLNTS.com! 

Stephania leaf

# Stephania
Stephania is a genus that originated in Australia, East Asia and South Asia. It belongs to the Menispermaceae family and consists mainly of flowering plants! The nice thing about the Stephania genus is that the plant grows from a woody caudex, you can see the little "ball" in the pot. Species of the Stephania family are climbers and can grow up to 4 metres high. Stephania species are for everyone, the contrast of the strong stem with the delicacy of the small round leaves appeals to many. In fact, this beautiful green lady has a sturdy aspect thanks to her leaves that grow in a spiral around the stem. In addition, some Stephania species have become very popular very quickly for two main reasons: the structure of the plants that are unique and beautiful, but also because they are easy plants to take care of, so a good choice for any level of PLNTSlovers!
 
Another interesting aspect of the Stephania family is that one of the species, Stephania Tetranda, is used in Traditional Chinese Medicine as a fundamental herb under the name "han fang ji". 


## Stephania plant care tips

### Light and placement for Stephania
For members of the Stephania family, it is best to prefer a place with plenty of bright indirect light. These green beauties love to shine! But be careful, her stem should be strong, but the leaves are delicate and too much sun on them could affect your lady. Where she comes from, she is used to a humid environment and good temperatures, so avoiding temperatures below 12°C and misting her every now and then will make her really happy! Group her with some other plants and create a real jungle atmosphere to maintain the humidity around your beloved ladies. Avoid placing her near air conditioners, heaters or a draughty location, she does not like big climate changes. 

### Water
Your little green lady doesn't like damp feet, like most plants, so be sure the pot she’s in is well-drained. A pot with holes at the bottom is the best choice possible for your green baby. Ensure to not overwater your Stephania, once a week is sufficient and let the soil dry out before watering. During winter, when the plant is in her rest phase so she’s not growing during the cold season, reduce the watering frequency and use room temperature water to avoid shocking her. Misting occasionally will bring joy to your green baby, and if you clean her leaves too, she will be the happiest plant ever!

### Nutrition
During the growth period, fertilizing your Stephania once a month is a good choice. When winter comes, your green lady goes dormant and can lose some or all of her leaves. Don’t be afraid, it’s normal and she will grow new leaves in spring! Fertilizer is not essential for your Stephania most of the time, be careful to not over-fertilize because it can cause a build-up of substances that can be harmful. 
>
![Stephania plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/7f45afd3c1d56169e196af5628cfc47f.png)
>
### Propagating Stephania
Stephania are mostly just propagated with seeds. For that, you will need to soak the seeds for 24 hours in a shady but warm spot, and then plant them 0.2 inches deep in the same potting soil as the mother plant! Keep them at around 17°C until the seed sprouts. Keep them in bright but indirect sunlight and be prepared to repot the seedlings after they grow two leaves.

### Most common pests on Stephania
We hate pesky insects that have found a home on the leaves or stems of our plants. And the family members of Stephania are not spared by potential pests. Little ones such as aphids, spider mites, mealybugs, thrips or whiteflies love to attack our beloved plants. Using a magnifying glass makes it easier to spot them, and then you can consult our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to identify and eliminate plant pests! You can also visit our shop for biological pest control.

### Are Stephanias poisonous for your pets or children?
Unfortunately, this green beauty can cause allergic reactions in our furry friends, but also in humans. Reactions such as skin, eye or mouth irritation. So keep your Stephania far away from your pets and children. 



## Stephania plant for sale
At PLNTS.com we do not (yet) have any members of the Stephania gender. But we are already in love with the unique appearance of these beauties. Who knows, we might add this green lady to our shop soon, so keep an eye out for future newcomers! Grow your home with PLNTS.com  


Stephania - Care tips

Banner_Anthurium.jpg

Anthurium (Flamingo plant) - Expert tips

# How to care for Anthurium: Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Anthuriums (also called Flamingo plants) are known for their brightly coloured "flowers", which are typically red, pink, or white but can also be purple, orange, or other bright colours. These heart-shaped “flowers” grow on long stalks above glossy, dark green leaves. It's so gorgeous! 

There are many names given to Anthurium by plant parents, including flamingo flowers, tail flowers, and laceleaf. A flamingo flower gets its name from its red and pink flowers, which are similar to flamingo beaks.

**Good to know!** Flamingo flowers are really tiny and are found in spadixes. Colourful so-called "flowers" are actually spathes, aka glorified leaves.

![Anthurium plant family{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8634b19519ea1a4fa004ac8edecb3f4a.png)

Anthuriums are popular houseplants due to their long-lasting blooms. There are not many houseplants that can bloom that long in indoor conditions. They are also easy to care for, making them perfect for beginners or for even the busiest plant parents. You can add a touch of a tropical vibe to your living room, bedroom, or study with an Anthurium. You can also bring an Anthurium to the office to liven up the space and have a unique "colleague."

Our guide will show you how to care for Anthuriums and keep them happy.

## Anthurium care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully

1. **Provide bright, indirect light.** It is best to place your Anthurium in filtered sunlight to avoid direct sun rays that can damage its leaves.
2. **Make sure you don't overwater.** Anthuriums are really sensitive to overwatering. Ensure that the soil ball dries out a little between waterings. If you are unsure whether it is time to water, keep the soil dry rather than moist.
3. **If the leaves start to yellow, brown, or wilt, this may be a sign of overwatering or underwatering.** You may need to adjust your watering schedule.
4. **Fertilise monthly during the growing season.** Feed your Anthurium a balanced houseplant plant food monthly during the growing season to help it thrive and flower.
5. **Avoid temperature fluctuations.** Keep your plants away from drafty windows and doors because sudden temperature changes can cause them to wilt.
6. **Repot as needed.** If your plant grows too large for its current pot, repot it in a larger container with fresh soil.
7. **Remove dead or brown flowers.** It improves the appearance of the plant and encourages flower growth.
8. **Keep the leaves dust-free.** Use a soft, damp cloth to regularly clean your Anthurium leaves to keep them healthy and glossy. Also, this enhances photosynthesis.
9. **Keep an eye on it.** Anthurium plants are susceptible to pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and scale. As soon as you notice any signs of an infestation, you should take action.
10. **Young Anthurium leaves can be reddish or lighter in colour.** There's no need to worry! As they mature, their beautiful deep green colour will develop. 
 
## Types of Anthurium plants

All varieties of Anthurium plants are tropical plants and mostly come from South and Central America. Anthurium is a genus of about 1000 species and, therefore, one of the largest genus of the Araceae family. 

Anthuriums are divided into two main groups: flowering Anthuriums (flamingo flowers) and foliage Anthuriums. Flowering Anthuriums have brightly coloured waxy spathes (modified leaves) that look like flowers. Other varieties of Anthurium plants have striking foliage with big and deep green heart-shaped leaves and amazing veined patterns. 

![Anthurium flower{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/50b5f12d46f5686b9be18d61e5e5d804.png)

In addition, Anthuriums can be divided into two groups according to their growth habits. Some of them (such as Anthurium andreanum) grow as an epiphyte on a tree, while others (such as Anthurium antioquiense) grow on the ground.

## Anthurium Care Tips

As we have already mentioned, Anthuriums are beautiful but easy to care for indoor plants. You just have to know the best way to take care of it, and then this plant will shine for a long time. Isn't that nice?

### Light and placement 

Anthurium plants prefer indirect bright light. Avoid spots with full, direct sunlight, as the intensive sun can scorch the leaves. If you place the plant in a spot with too little light, the plant will produce fewer flowers. While epiphytic Anthuriums may tolerate slightly lower light levels than terrestrial Anthuriums, both types benefit from good light conditions. 

It is best to place the plant near a north-facing window or a windowsill that receives filtered sunlight. For an east or west-facing window, it is advisable to keep 1 to 2 meters distance. You can also use a grow light to provide the plant with sufficient light if it is not getting enough natural light. Since Anthuriums thrive in humid conditions, a well-lit bathroom is also a good choice for them.

### Watering

Watering must be done with care. Flamingo plants love even soil moisture but are afraid of overwatering. It is best to water your Anthurium after the soil ball has dried out slightly. Epiphytic Anthuriums may require slightly less water due to their natural habits. Also, epiphytic Anthurium roots are thicker (and fleshier) and are more prone to root rot.

The best way to determine if you need water is to touch the soil 3-5 cm from the surface. If the soil feels dry, it's time to water, but if it feels moist, wait a few more days. Using a moisture meter will also allow you to measure it more deeply. It is also a good idea to check under the pot from time to time. If soil near drainage holes is wet, let your plant be and don’t rush into watering it. 
Watering can be done from the top or from the bottom. If you’re watering from the top, water until the water runs through the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot and throw away the water that has accumulated in the saucer. 

You may need to adjust your watering schedule if you see yellow or brown spots or wilted Anthurium leaves.

### Fertilising

Feed your Anthurium once a month during spring and summer. Since the plant is not actively growing during winter, fertilising is unnecessary. It is best to add liquid fertiliser to the water when fertilising. For best results, use [PLNTS Nutrition](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) plant food. To encourage flowering, you can use liquid fertiliser specially made for indoor flowering plants or orchids. 

Make sure to follow the instructions on the fertiliser packaging when fertilising the plant. Fertilising too much can result in excessive foliage growth, which results in fewer flowers.

### Temperature

It's no secret that Anthuriums love warm temperatures! Anthurium plants thrive at temperatures between 16 and 24°C. Their minimum temperature tolerance is 10°C. Keep it away from open windows and doors, as sudden changes in temperature can stress it out. 

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

You can take Anthuriums outside in the summer as long as they are protected from direct sunlight and not exposed to excessive wind or drafts. Ideally, it is best suited to a less windy area, such as a balcony or a terrace. Bring the plant inside before it gets too chilly in the evenings.

### Humidity

Anthuriums are tropical plants and thrive in humid conditions. The ideal level of air humidity is between 50 and 70%. Their semi-waxy leaves help them tolerate lower levels of humidity, so they usually do fine with average home humidity. However,  when humidity levels are low for a long time, it can cause stress. Anthurium Scherzerianum tolerates dry air the best.

If the humidity level in your is too low, you can increase the humidity around the plant by misting the leaves with water or placing a humidifier nearby. Learn more about [air humidity and how to raise it](/en/care/doctor/temperature-and-humidity). If you keep your Anthurium near heating during the winter, its leaves may turn brownish.

### Repotting

Occasionally, Anthurium plants may need to be repotted if they become too rootbound or too large for their current pot. Usually after every 2-3 years. You can choose a pot that is wider rather than deeper, but a regular pot will also work. 

Anthuriums should be planted a little bit deeper than they grew in their current pots, or they will slowly push themselves out. You can find [tips & tricks for repotting your plants](/en/care/doctor/repotting) here.

![Anthurium repotting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/bc92ffd369c1bacd7f3d748781b92eff.png)

### Soil

Both terrestrial and epiphytic Anthuriums love the potting soil that is well-draining and rich in nutrients. You can add some French bark chips (or orchid mix) to make your soil airier and vermiculite or perlite to make it retain more moisture. Epiphytic Anthuriums will also do well in a potting mix that is more lightweight, such as a mix of sphagnum moss, [bark chips](/en/product/french-bark-1-liter), and [perlite](/en/product/perlite-grains).

Anthuriums like slightly acidic soil, around 6.0-6.5. If you are a more adventurous plant parent, you should know that Anthuriums are adaptable to other growing conditions - for example, you can try hydroponics.

## Anthurium Flowers

The most unique feature of Anthurium flowers is the bright, heart-shaped spathe, which can range in colour from white to red, pink, and shades of purple. The spathe is often mistaken for a flower, but it is actually a modified leaf enclosing the spadix. Spadixes are long, slender stems that emerge from the centre of spathes and bear small, inconspicuous flowers.

![Anthurium{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/fddfe990be563eb1b30bfa3efa6db663.png)

The other popular Anthurium species are the velvety Anthuriums. They are also a flowering species, but their flowers are unnoticeable. The flowers and flower plumes grow at the end of long stems. Most experts recommend cutting the flowering stems to give more energy to leaf growth.

## Anthurium propagation

There are a few different ways in which Anthuriums can be propagated, but stem cuttings and division are the most common methods. 

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Anthurium by stem cuttings:**
 
First, let's clarify where Anthurium stems are. The long green stalk attached to the leaf is a leaf petiole, not a stem. The stem of an Anthurium is just above the soil, and many leaf stalks are growing out of it. The Stem part also usually has some brown and dried “leaf-alike” parts on it. 

1. Choose a healthy stem from a healthy mother plant. Cut the stem just below a leaf node. Make sure your cutting has at least two leaf nodes. 
2. If needed, remove the bottom leaves (leave two leaves) and dip the cut end of the stem into rooting powder that encourages root growth.
3. Place your new stem cutting into a pot filled with a well-draining potting mix or soil.
4. Water it well and regularly. You can also put a plastic bag above it to increase humidity around cuttings, as they are sensitive to plant stress.
5. Place the pot in a warm, well-lit location out of direct sunlight. A south-facing window is a good choice.

Stem cuttings can take several weeks to a few months to develop roots. This process can take a while, so be patient. After the stem cutting has formed roots, it can be transplanted into a larger pot. Continue to water and care for the plant as usual.

![shutterstock_1877110297.jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/876a3aa1ad121a008a05860279dc4be7.jpg)

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Anthurium by division:**

Another simple way to propagate Anthuriums is by splitting your plant into two or more. 
1. Choose a healthy, mature Anthurium plant with multiple crowns (the point where the leaves and stems emerge from the soil).
2. Remove the plant from the pot and scrape off as much soil as you can to see where we can split it.
3. Look for healthy crowns with at least one leaf, but more is better. 
4. Start dividing plants by hand carefully. Use a sharp knife or scissors to carefully cut through the roots and separate the sections into smaller divisions. 
5. Split each part and ensure that as many roots as possible remain intact. 
6. Plant the divisions in separate pots filled with a well-draining potting mix.
7. Water the plants thoroughly, and place them in a warm, humid location with indirect sunlight.

That’s it. When the divisions are well-established and have formed new roots, they can be transplanted into the garden or larger pots.

If you have more than one Anthurium plant, they can pollinate each other, and you can get berries that contain seeds. You can use these seeds to grow new plants. However, it can take several months to a whole year before the berries develop and ripen. This is, therefore the most difficult and time-consuming propagation method.

## Most common pest and diseases on Anthuriums

The main pests and diseases that can affect your Anthurium are mealy bugs, aphids, thrips, scale insects and spider mites. Anthurium pest control starts with recognising the insects that attack the plant and then taking timely measures to get rid of them. 

The [PLNTS Doctor](/en/care/diseases) helps you with that! On this page, you will find all the tips and tricks you need if your Anthurium shows signs of pests.

## Anthurium varieties

Anthurium are beautiful houseplants that include many different varieties, each with its unique characteristics and features. The most popular type of anthurium is the [Anthurium Crystallinum](/en/product/anthurium-crystallinum-m), which is known for its attractive, oval-shaped, green velvety leaves and the strong almost white silvery veins. Other popular varieties include the [Anthurium Silver Blush](/en/product/anthurium-silver-blush-m), [Anthurium Clarinervium](/en/product/anthurium-clarinervium) and the [Anthurium Hookeri Variegata](/en/product/anthurium-hookeri-variegated-s). 

## Anthurium Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

**Are Anthuriums toxic for pets or children?**

Yes, Anthuriums are toxic to pets and humans. Swallowing them usually causes mouth and skin irritation, stomach ache and irritation with possible vomiting. Keeping Anthurium out of reach of kids and pets is a good idea.

**Is Anthurium a good houseplant?**

Yes, Anthurium is a beautiful, low-maintenance houseplant, making it a great houseplant. The plant is adapted to indoor conditions and is one of the few plants that can continue to bear flowers in such conditions. 

**Can Anthurium plants be grown in low-light conditions?**

Although Anthurium plants can tolerate low light conditions, they prefer indirect or bright light. They might not bloom as much if grown in low light, and their leaves might become smaller. If your Anthurium is growing in low light and you want to see its beautiful blooms, you may want to consider adding grow lights.

**Why are the leaves on my Anthurium plant turning yellow?**

One common cause is overwatering, which can cause the roots to become waterlogged and lead to yellow leaves. On the other hand, if the soil is too dry, the leaves will also turn yellow and wilt. Just touch the soil - if it's moist and soggy, it's being overwatered. If it's ash dry, it's being underwatered.

It is also possible that your plant lacks the necessary nutrients. You should ensure that your plant receives regular feeding because it will eventually use all of its nutrients from the soil. You can always assume that your plant was damaged by a pest or disease, but then there are some signs left behind. You should keep an eye out for anything suspicious and act if necessary.

**Should I cut off dead Anthurium leaves?**

Check for dead leaves and snip them off if needed to keep your Anthurium plant looking its best. Dead leaves not only make your plant appear less attractive, but they can also attract pests and diseases. Cut as close to the base as possible to remove dead leaves without damaging the surrounding leaves or stem.

Your plant may have dead leaves because of other issues, such as not getting enough light or water or too much or too little nutrition. So, make sure to keep an eye out for any other problems and resolve them accordingly.

**Should I bottom water Anthurium?**

Anthurium plants can be watered from the bottom. It has many benefits, as the plant takes up water as much as it needs directly to the roots. However, it’s important to ensure that the plant is not left sitting in water for too long, as this can lead to root rot. It takes 15-30 minutes for it to absorb enough water

**My Anthurium plant is not producing flowers. What could be the problem?**

First of all, not all Anthuriums bloom indoors. If you have Anthurium Andraeanum or Scherzerianum - you’ve got a flowering plant. But if you have Anthurium Clarinervium or Crystallinum - you’ve got Anthurium that does not flower indoors. 

If your Anthurium is not flowering, it's probably due to improper growing or caring conditions. The secret to flowering is providing sufficient filtered light, warmth, moisture, nutrition, and love. You might also want to consider repotting it if you haven't done it in a while. You can also let it have a dormant period by reducing watering and fertilising (in winter).

**Should I mist my Anthurium?**

You can mist your Anthurium leaves if you struggle with low air humidity. It’s recommended to mist in the morning or in the evening, and you can mist 2-3 times per week. 

## Buy your new Anthurium at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy Anthuriums online, like the [Anthurium Clarinervium](/en/product/anthurium-clarinervium) and the [Anthurium Crystallinum](/en/product/anthurium-crystallinum-m).
Whether you like your Anthurium big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Anthurium online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:anthurium) at PLNTS.com.

Dischidia leaves

## Dischidia

Dischidia is a genus from the Apocynaceae family. This beauty is a tropical one, native to China, India and Indo-China. The fun thing about this girl is that she’s growing on other plants: she’s an epiphyte! But even cooler: if you like the Hoya family, then this beauty is made for you, because Dischidia is the sister genus of Hoya. The only difference is that we rarely hear about the Dischidia family. How sad? This genus is an incredible one. Did you know that they can develop a symbiotic relationship with other plants? Dischidia can grow modified leaves to either provide housing or storage. For example, three species develop bullate leaves which are hollow root-filled structures. With time, the bullate leaves' margins curl under to close a gap which creates small holes. Other species grow imbricate leaves, and are called “Shingle Plants” due to the appearance of shingles on a roof created by the leaves that tend to overlap the surface. Such a magician, right? Did we tickle your curiosity? Then continue to read to find out more about the Dischidia genus. 

## Dischidia plant care tips

### Light and placement for Dischidia
The Dischidia lives in the tropical underforest and is used to humid and well-ventilated locations. She would love to be exposed to filtered sunlight for half of the day. She can even stand direct sunlight for a few hours, but you need to ensure that she is well-watered in such conditions. Avoiding windy places for this delicate lady is the best option, because she can dry out very quickly. 

### Water
As said before, this green lady likes a humid climate. She is best grown in moist and porous soil, but as an epiphytic plant in nature, she is not a thirsty beauty: she will prefer to dry out a little between every watering. 

### Nutrition
Your beloved Dschidia does not like to be starved. She will be pleased if you feed her with our biologic PLNTS[nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) once a month during spring and summer. During the winter it will not be necessary as she will concentrate on fighting the cold.


![Dischidia plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/50f4769172f9b8758d6617367226303d.png)




### Propagating Dischidia

Dischidia are really easy to propagate, and we know that you love to create little babies from your plants! The way of propagating Dischidia is via stem-cuttings. By cutting short segments of the stem and letting them dry and heal for a little time, protecting them from direct sunlight and wind, plus keeping them moist at all times, you will see roots growing. After the root's growth is sufficient, they can be moved to their final locations! 

### Most common pests on Dischidia

The most common pests that can affect your Dischidia are red spider mites and mealybugs. Walking around your house and taking a close look at your beloved green friend can prevent these types of pests. You can even use a magnifying glass to check because these annoying bugs are too small. Moreover, you can find evidence that your plant is suffering from spider mites! Are the symptoms of your plant more visible in the looks of your plant, like yellow or brown leaves? Do you spot little webs on your plant? If your answer is yes, you don’t need to search for more: it is surely spider mite that you are dealing with. Check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care/houseplants-family) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests!

### Is Dischidia poisonous for your pets or children?

Unfortunately, Dischidia are toxic and you should prevent your pets or children from eating them. Sometimes, you 4 legged friends are attracted to the cute foliage, but you should prevent them from having any access to your green cutie. 



## Dischidia plant for sale

At PLNTS.com you have the possibility of seeing the whole process of your beautiful Dischidia Dragon growing from a baby to a beautiful and mature plant. Isn’t it super exciting to see that?! If you have an interest in this process, you can take a look at our Baby Dischidia Dragon. Here at PLNTS.com, we fulfil all your plant dreams!

Dischidia  - Care tips

Phlebodium leaves

## Phlebodium (Blue star fern)
Phlebodium is a small genus comprising mainly fern-like plants in the family Polypodiaceae. Members of the Phlebodium family are native to tropical to subtropical regions of America.  
Phlebodium belongs to the Epiphytes, plants that grow on trees. But make no mistake! They grow peacefully in the wild on top of trees in various jungles without extracting any nutrients from the trees. This fern is strong, does not lose her leaves and always retains her ornamental value.  

Moreover, Phlebodium has an excellent ability to purify air. This plant won the first prize among all houseplants at the Royal Floraholland award ceremony in 2020. This beauty is easy to handle, you can be sure that your plant will live happily beside you until the end of time!


## Phlebodium plant care tips
>
### Light and placement for Phlebodium
A temperature between 18 and 25 degrees Celsius is ideal for the Phlebodium. In addition, this plant family is not a complicated species; they do not care much where they are placed as long as it is not in direct sunlight. A half-shadowed spot is best for them. Do not place them by the window, they are skittish and do not want to catch cold, draughty places are not for these ladies!  
 
### Water
Phlebodium likes to be watered twice a week in the warm season, in the winter once a week is sufficient. Make sure you water from the bottom or side of the pot, to prevent the plant from becoming "less beautiful" at the bottom of the stem. Try to water the plant at room temperature, avoid using too cold water. 

### Nutrition
Once a month, you can give your favorite Phlebodium some extra plant food. But only do this in the summer, in winter, your beauty doesn't need more food as she will enter a resting position and consume less energy to face the cold. 

![Phlebodium plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/5e90e47b38fe4a63cf11cf08c4873548.png)

### Propagating Phlebodium
If you love your Phlebodium so much that you want another baby in addition to the original. Then you can take cuttings from your plant. The easiest way is to divide the rhizomes. To divide your plant, divide the root base in two by gently pulling the root ball apart with your fingers and repot each section into a pot of the right size. You can water your new baby, but do not give nutrition yet. The baby is still recovering from the shock of being separated from the original plant.  

### Most common pests on Phlebodium
Normally ferns do not suffer so easily from pests as they are really strong plants. However, the Phlebodium can suffer from spider mites. If it does happen that your Phlebodium gets problems with spider mites, it is important to combat this as soon as possible to prevent your plant from being too damaged. Check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biologic pest control, you can take a look at our blog: ‘[Which natural and biological pest control against which pest?](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest)’.

### Are Phlebodium poisonous for your pets or children?
We know our four legged friends, right? They sometimes like to take a bite off our lovely green babies! And even if we don’t like that, we are happy to know when the plant is not poisonous for them. That’s why we are truly happy to tell you that Phlebodium is totally safe for your furry friends and the worst case possible is you coming home to a swiss cheese plant!


## Phlebodium plant for sale
At PLNTS.com we have the beautiful [Phlebodium Davana](/product/phlebodium-davana) and her pretty curly gray/blue leaves! So if we convinced you to get a new green, or should I say, gray-blue baby, here at PLNTS.com, we got you covered for your plants dreams! 

Phlebodium (Blue star fern) - Care tips

Cocos banner

# Cocos (Cocos Nucifera)

Do you have dreams about vacations with white beaches, palm trees and sipping from coconuts? This plant brings that paradise right inside your urban jungle, the Coconut Palm. She has a pretty and minimalistic look to her, which we all love. These plants come from tropical coastal areas worldwide. Coconuts are the biggest crops being produced within the tropics. Normally the shells would go to the waist, but we found use of the waste products, think of [cocos fiber](https://plnts.com/en/product/coco-fibres-1-liter) in our soil mixes and coconut shells as [candle holders](https://plnts.com/en/product/coco-candle-soy-45-burning-hours) or bowls! 

## Cocos Plants Care Tips
The Cocos palm is a slow grower, so you do need some patience to care for her. But on the other side, she won’t take up too much space, so she will fit in most urban jungles! Even the ones with pets and kids walking around in them!

### Light and placement for Cocos plants 
This tropical plant would love to receive lots of bright, indirect light. Maybe even a little bit of direct sunlight. 
Due to her tropical heritage, she would prefer a temperature between 20 and 24 degrees. Her bare minimum is 18 degrees and she also likes to be kept out of any drafts. 

![Cocos palm.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/643050d751a8fb0db2dd5b8b8e1aa433.jpg)

### Water
Since the Cocos palm is a thirsty lady, she likes to have moist soil at all times. This will result in her needing water several times a week. This will increase in summer when it's warm or when the humidity is low. She likes to be kept in a humid environment, so a spot in a bathroom or kitchen is very suiting for her. 

### Nutrition 
You can provide your Cocos palm with some [PLNTS nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) during the growing season. Add a portion to your water every 2 weeks, that should be enough. 

### Propagating Cocos
The only way to grow a Cocos palm is directly from a coconut. These coconuts should have husk on them and water inside of them. You can soak it in water for three days and then plant it. Very slowly you will have a Cocos palm. 

![Cocos sprouting.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/3f2ceffb256a6a0dfa83c3652dae7272.jpg)

### Most common pests on Cocos plants
You should keep your eyes open for [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [scale ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects)and [thrips](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/thrips). You can have a little plant inspection from time to time. A loupe might help, since some pests are so tiny that it’s hard to see them with the naked eye. You can always go to our [PLNTSdoctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) to diagnose your plant and see what the best remedy is to solve your itchy problem. 

### Are Cocos plants poisonous for your pets or children?
No! Our lovely coconut lady is safe to have around our beloved children and pets. :) 

## Cocos plants for sale
Are you up for tropical vibes in your urban jungle?! At PLNTS.com you can buy Cocos online, like the [Coconut Palm](https://plnts.com/en/product/palm-coconut). Whether you like your Cocos plant big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Cocos (Cocos Nucifera) - Care tips

Banner_ Zamioculcas.jpg

## Zamioculcas (ZZ plant)

The Zamioculcas is a tropical plant native to Eastern Africa. She has many nicknames, but you might have heard of the names ‘ZZ plant’ or ‘Zanzibar Gem’. She is easy to maintain and is a real air-purifier. When you take extra good care of her, she can actually produce flowers  for you. This is because she is part of the Araceae family. This is a very big family, and at this moment there are approximately 3750 known species! These species are also known as ‘Aroids’. 



## Zamioculcas Care Tips
The ZZ plant is actually a real charm when it comes to caring for her. She will definitely appreciate a chucky soil mix that drains well. Our [Aroids potting mix kit](/product/aroids-potting-mix-kit), will give her everything that she needs when it comes to soil. 

She has very thick and strong roots and so it is important to check her roots regularly. Because once your Zamioculcas gets root bound, you might not be able to get her out of her nursery pot very easily. Her roots are actually so strong that they are able to break through that pot. 

She can tolerate drought quite well. So if the humidity in your house is rather low, the ZZ plant can definitely be the plant you are looking for. 

### Light and placement for Zamioculcas
She thrives in medium to bright indirect light, but also does fine in lower indirect light. As long as you avoid bright direct light, like most plants, she’s satisfied. Finding her an appropriate spot should not be hard at all. 

###  Water
The Zamioculcas doesn’t need a lot of water, once every 2-3 weeks depending on how much light she receives. This is because she saves up water within her stem and roots. 
If you notice yellow leaves, this is 99% of the time because of overwatering. Don’t water her unless the soil is almost completely dry. Because of her thick roots, it is advised to water her from the bottom, so she can soak up all the water that she needs from her roots. Don’t let her stand on wet feet for too long otherwise you’ll increase the chance of root rot. 


![Zamioculcas 1.jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/6cf56a9d2e0821fe01e629ea384ce517.jpg)


###  Nutrition
This strong classy plant does not need much. You can give her [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) once a month in Summer and she doesn’t need any nutrition in winter. During winter most plants enjoy their resting period, also the Zamioculcas grows a lot slower during this period. 

### Propagating a Zamioculcas
You can either propagate a Zamioculcas through a ‘leaf cutting’ or a ‘stem cutting’. 
The leaf cutting is best taken as close to the stem as possible. Once you have cut off the leaf (always disinfect your tools before taking cuttings!), you place it 1-2 centimeters deep in [cutting Soil](/product/cutting-soil-1-liter). You will place the side where you have taken the cutting in the soil. Keep the soil moist and you should see new growth within two months. 

A stem cutting is taken at the beginning of the stem, remove the bottom leaves if there are any, and place the side where you have taken the cutting in water. Out of the stem will grow new roots. Once the roots are long enough, you can repot her in soil. Make sure to keep the soil moist to start with, since the roots are acclimated to living in water. You can build this down every day. 


![Zamioculcas.jpg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/113c11bf28aa3df73da7b8e5d233c94d.jpg)

### Most common pest on Zamioculcas 
Because of her thick glossy leaves, most pests do not even dare to come close. So overall is she a very healthy and strong plant. The [mealy bug](/care/diseases/mealybugs) might give it a try, but still has a very small chance of succeeding. Do you expect any pests on your pretty plant? Visit our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) for a correct diagnosis and treatment.

###  Are Zamioculcas toxic for pets and children? 
The Zamioculcas is indeed poisonous to ingest, so it is best to keep her away from your pets and children. It is also advised to wash your hands after handling her, so you can avoid having irritated skin. 

## Buy your new Zamioculcas at PLNTS.com
At PLNTS.com you can buy Zamioculcas online, like the [Zamioculcas Zamiifolia](/product/zamioculcas-zamiifolia-l).

Whether you like your Zamioculcas big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Zamioculcas (ZZ plant) - Care tips

Caryota

# Caryota (Fishtale Palms)
When we want a tropical landscape, vacation feelings and white sand beach atmosphere, palms are the first thing that comes to mind! We mostly hear about Areca… But have you ever heard about Caryota? Also known as Fishtail Palms, for the appearance of their leaves that remind of a real fish tail, this genus contains about 13 species that originate from Asia, northern Australia and the South Pacific. The fun thing about Caryota is that for most of the species, they don't droop like other plants, but grow on stems that are upright. Their appearance is really tree-like and they can grow several feet tall, the average height is 2 metres for indoor varieties, so be aware to find a big corner that needs greenery! Moreover, the older your Caryota gets, the lusher and bushier it can become too


## Caryota plant care tips
### Light and placement for Caryota
For your lovely palm tree, bright indirect sunlight during the growing season is the best. That will make our green beauty thrive quickly and create a beautiful dark green and thick foliage! Also, the Caryota Mitis can grow in shady places and is adapted to bring some greenery in an office for example. 

### Water
Your Caryota is not really a thirsty green lady, but she’ll appreciate a constantly moist soil, so a little splash of water once a week is totally sufficient for her! In winter, you can slow down on the watering to prevent the soil from getting soggy. In winter, she’s not growing constantly so she will consume less water. 

### Nutrition
During the growth season, between spring and summer, regularly give some [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) to your lovely palm, like this you will support her optimally so she can thrive and get beautiful foliage pretty quickly! 
>
![Caryota plant{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/a201c6a425fc906f27545f641ffc2c59.jpg)
>
### Propagating Caryota
Propagating Caryota is complicated as this is a tree-like plant. The only real way in fact is by planting seeds in spring or summer. Cover them with a little bit of potting soil, because they don't like being entirely buried. Once it’s sprouted, you have your future new green babies ready to meet you! To propagate correctly, you can divide the stem that rises from the clumps at the base. Repot the offsets and voila! Here are your new babies!

### Most common pests on Caryota
The most common pest on Caryota is spider mites. So if you spot little ‘thingy’ walking on the leaves of your palm tree, or a little web is starting to be built, you can be sure spider mites make a feast of your plant! If you want to be sure of what is going on with your green lady, you can check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biologic pest control, you can take a look at our blog: ‘[Which natural and biological pest control against which pest?](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest)’.

### Are Caryota poisonous for your pets or children?
Despite the harmless appearance of your favourite palm tree, be aware that the berries it can grow are truly poisonous. Pets and children are more at risk than others. When a person encounters these berries, they experience an itchy, burning sensation and dermatitis. Pets and young children are most at risk, so be careful with the plant. 


## Caryota plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we have the beautiful [Caryota Mitis](/product/caryota-mitis) and the incredible dark green foliage with the fishtail leaves! This beauty is easy-going and will for sure add some depth and exotic vibes to your indoor jungle! At PLNTS.com, we cover all your indoor jungle dreams! 


Caryota (Fishtail Palms) - Care tips

Oxalis banner plant care per family

## Oxalis(Wood Sorrels) 
The Oxalis family consists of 8 genera and 900 different species, in which 800 are Oxalis variants. The other species within the family are shrubs and small trees. They grow from tubers and their flowers grow on bifurcated petioles. A very cool characteristic from this family is that most species close up their leaves during the night or during bad weather. The family originates from South-Asia and South- America. They grow inside a tropical climate. 

## Oxalis Plant Care Tips
Since this plant grows from tubers, you are most likely to receive this when you decide to buy this plant. You can grow them quite easily yourself at home. Simply place the tubers one inch deep into the soil and cover them with a very thin layer of soil. Soon enough you will see some shootings appear. Isn't that cool? 

### Light and placement for Oxalis 
Oxalis likes to grow inside bright indirect light. A spot near a South or North facing window would be absolutely perfect for her! When you see that your Oxalis closes her leaves at night, you know that she is receiving a good amount of light. If this is not occurring, you should provide her with more light. 

![Oxalis Tubers plant care per family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/05bdbe5cfd64c61e6bd62eaf3563dc57.jpg)

### Water
When your Oxalis has grown into an adult size plant, you can water her every 1-2 weeks. Before that you have to make sure that the soil stays moist at all times. You can achieve this by sticking your finger into the soil, when it feels wet or moist, you don’t have to water your growing tubers yet. If it feels dry it is time for a sip, but always be gentle with the amount of water that you are giving to these wood sorrels. 

### Nutrition 
This plant is extremely low maintenance and is able to grow without a lot of interfering. You can provide the Oxalis with nutrients during the growing season, which is during spring and summer. You can give her half a dose of nutrients every 2 weeks, or once a month. 

### Propagating Oxalis 
The Oxalis grows from tubers, so you can easily plant these into soil. 

![Oxalis green plant care per family.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2c8d79f7589f3e1f446bc8b612128347.jpg)

### Most common pests on Oxalis 
The most common pest on Oxalis is Spider Mites. As soon as you see them, you should try to treat it with [neem oil](/en-gb/product/plnts-neem-oil-100ml).

### Are Oxalis  poisonous for your pets or children?
Unfortunately your Oxalis or other Oxalidaceae plant is poisonous for both your kids and pets. That is why we advise you to keep them away from this plant. 

## Oxalis plant for sale
Have you fallen for this butterfly plant? At PLNTS.com you can buy Oxalis online, like the [Oxalis Triangularis 'Sunny' ](https://plnts.com/en/product/oxalis-triangularis-sunny-s)and the [Oxalis Triangularis 'Burgundy Wine'.](https://plnts.com/en/product/oxalis-triangularis-burgundy-wine-s)
Whether you like your Oxalis big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!

Oxalis (Wood Sorrels) - Care tips

Xanthosoma banner.jpg

# Xanthosoma 
There are over 70 species of Xanthosoma, but only a few have made it to being a houseplant. They originate from South-America, where they grow inside the jungle. They love this humid and warm climate. Due to these perfect growing conditions, their leaves can become 40 to 200 centimetres long! So if you take really good care of your Xanthosoma, who knows how big she might get!

## Xanthosoma Plant Care Tips
The Xanthosoma prefers to be in a medium humid environment, a humidity of 60% or slightly higher would be perfect. When she lives in a lower humidity, she can get brown and crispy edges. Any spots left inside your bathroom or kitchen? Your Xanthosoma would love to grow inside these naturally more humid spaces.
For her potting mix, she prefers a chunky mix that is rich in organic materials. We would advise a mix of 60% [soil](https://plnts.com/en/product/potting-soil-1-liter), 15% [bark](https://plnts.com/en/product/french-bark-1-liter), 10% [coconut fibre](https://plnts.com/en/product/coco-fibres-1-liter), 10% [charcoal ](https://plnts.com/en/product/active-charcoal-60-gram)and 5% [perlite](https://plnts.com/en/product/perlite-grains). 

### Light and placement for Xanthosoma 
The Xanthosoma would like to grow inside medium or bright indirect light. This plant is known to grow well under artificial light, so if you have an urban jungle with lower light conditions, the Xanthosoma could still be a perfect fit. 

![care Xanthosoma.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/542d5147cb72b27363dc3eb56a781327.jpg)

### Water
Your Xanthosoma needs water whenever the top of the soil is starting to feel dry. This will happen faster when the temperature is high and the humidity low. This is also why you will have to water your plant less in winter, since the temperature is lower and the water from the soil will evaporate slower. 

### Nutrition 
You can provide your Xanthosoma with some nutrition during the growing season. About once a month would be sufficient for her. You can add our [PLNTS nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) to your water and give it as you normally would. 

### Propagating Xanthosoma 
The Xanthosoma grows from tubers. So whenever you decide to repot your Xanthosoma, you can find extra tubers. You can plant these and there will grow a brand new Xanthosoma from. 
You can also propagate your plant by division. Find separate rhizomes and untangle the roots. Shared roots can be cut with clean shears. 

![Xanthosoma care.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/b97ecaace19e13f9d0a723e91a43eb00.jpg)

### Most common pests on Xanthosoma 
The most common pests on Xanthosoma include [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [thrips ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/thrips)and [scale](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects). You can visit our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) for more information on pests and how to treat it.

### Are Xanthosoma poisonous for your pets or children?
The plant is toxic when ingested, for both humans and animals. Having a noble can cause all kinds of symptoms, so be careful with this plant around pets and children. 

## Xanthosoma plant for sale
Is this easy to care for, pretty plant something for you? At PLNTS.com you can buy Xanthosoma online, like the [Xanthosoma Sagittifolium Variegata](https://plnts.com/en/product/xanthosoma-sagittifolium-variegata-s). Whether you like your plants big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Xanthosoma - Care 

Platycerium leaf

# Platycerium (Elkhorn fern)
Have you ever heard of the staghorn fern? Or the elkhorn fern? Well, these are the terms for plants belonging to the Platycerium family. This family is a genus containing 18 fern species, but due to their gorgeous shaped fronds, they are most known with their nickname! The Platycerum family originates from tropical and temperate areas of Africa, South America, New Guinea and Australia. But the most interesting and fun thing about this genus is that they are epiphytic, which means they grow on other plants without being a parasite! 

The adult plant of the genus Platycerium has tufted roots that grow from a short rhizome. And nature is incredible, because from these roots two different types of leaves can grow. The basal, sterile leaves protect the roots of the fern from damage. In some species of the genus Platycerium, the leaves can form an open crown and catch falling water. The other leaves growing from the rhizome are fertile and usually serve to help the plant reproduce. Some species of Platycerium are also solitary and have only one rhizome. Moreover, these beauties can grow to more than 1 metre in height with certain species! 


## Platycerium plant care tips

### Light and placement for Platycerium
Since most of these beautiful fern ladies come from tropical to temperate zones, they like bright but indirect sunlight. Make sure you find the lightest spot in your house for your new lady, and she will thank you with beautiful light green foliage! Avoid exposing your Platycerium to direct sunlight, however, as this can burn it and scorch the plant. Besides the bright light, they also like high humidity, which makes them perfect for the bathroom or kitchen. 

### Water
As mentioned, your fern lady is a strong green beauty. Due to the large shield leaves that protect the root, we recommend that you water her from below. Leave her in the water for 10 to 15 minutes and make sure she drains well. Do not overwater and always check if the soil is starting to dry out before you water it again. Like any plant, water less in the winteto leave her in her resting state.  

### Nutrition
A liquid fertilizer like our biological [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) can be used once a month during the growing season to help her thrive more and encourage her unique foliage to shine in your house. 
>
![Platycerium plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/94b75b192beb8a61cb42295124f0c799.png)
>
### Propagating Platycerium
Do you like your fern lady so much that you want another version of her? With the right equipment, you can have it done in no time! There are two ways to propagate your Platycerium. To avoid shocking your plant you can propagate her through spores, but this is a slow process and we know that PLNTSlovers are impatient when it comes to plants! You can also propagate her by dividing her, using a small pair of secateurs or a sharp knife to cut off small young shoots, but you must make sure you take fertile and sterile leaves. Keep your new cuttings warm and moist until they are established. 

### Most common pests on Platycerium
Your fern ladies are really strong, and not often infected by pests. But if you don’t pamper them correctly or when they lack humidity, pesky insects can appear to take advantage of your Platycerium weakness. Soft scales are the most common, but sometimes mealybugs can infect your plant too. If you find something suspect on your plant, feel free to check our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests!

### Are Platycerium poisonous for your pets or children?
Besides being gorgeous, strong and cute, the Platycerium Family contains only safe plants for children and pets in the genus! So don’t be afraid to let your furry friends approach your green lady, and maybe they will become best friends?!



## Platycerium plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we have the gorgeous Baby Platycerium Bifurcatum and her cute little green leaves. If you want to see your fern lady grow into a mature and incredible Fern, this is the best option! Otherwise, we can show you our beautiful Platycerium Alcicorne and her thick green foliage with seaweed-like leaves! Here at PLNTS.com, we got you covered for your plants dreams!


Platycerium (Elkhorn fern) - Care tips

Banner Schefflera care

Schefflera care: Expert Tips

# How to care for Schefflera: Expert Tips for Thriving Plants

Schefflera plant is a popular tropical houseplant due to its lush foliage, low maintenance, and adaptability to various conditions. It is known for its cute, almost hand-shaped leaves, which are really special. They are like little umbrellas! That's why they are also known as Umbrella Plants or Umbrella Trees. Their leaf colours can vary from dark green to yellow-green to white-green. 

Schefflera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae that includes an estimated 600-900 species. Schefflera genus is named after Johann Peter Ernst von Scheffler, a physician and botanist from Gdańsk and later from Warsaw.

![Schefflera 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/1cf370c0868831d1a5d0e7882d8aec00.jpg)

Umbrella Plants require very little maintenance, which makes them ideal for beginner plant parents. The most important thing is to choose a spot with adequate light and not to water it too frequently. It also belongs to the group of plants that purify the air. A nice bonus! The plant is known for its cute, almost hand-shaped leaves, which are really special.
In this article, we will discuss Schefflera's main care requirements and how to maintain its beauty as a houseplant.

**Umbrella Plant Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. **Provide bright, indirect light**. Schefflera thrives in filtered sunlight. It's best to avoid too intense sun rays as they can damage its leaves.
2. **They will tolerate shadier spots well**. It may grow slower there (growth may be stagnant, too), and leaves may be smaller. 
3. **Be careful not to overwater**. Wait until half of the topsoil or the entire soil has dried before watering it again. Overwatering can lead to root rot very quickly.
4. **Use well-draining soil**. Ensure the pot has a drainage hole and the soil mixture drains well to avoid water accumulation at the bottom.
5. **Keep the humidity levels moderate**. Schefflera prefers a humidity level of around 40-60%.
6. **Don’t fertilise too much**. It should be noted that Schefflera is not a heavy feeder, especially when growing in the shade. 
7. **Keep its leaves clean by wiping them with a damp cloth**. Over time, its big lush leaves will collect dust and debris. By cleaning, you will encourage photosynthesis and improve its health overall.
8. **Avoid sudden temperature changes**. Schefflera doesn't like temperature changes, so try to keep the room it is in at a stable temperature.
9. **Prune regularly to maintain its shape and size**. Prune back leggy stems to encourage bushier growth.
10. **Watch out for pests**. Spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects can all attack Schefflera. Inspect the plant regularly and treat any infestations as soon as possible.

## Types of Schefflera

The Schefflera genus has many different species, but two are grown mainly as houseplants: Schefflera Arboricola and Schefflera Actinophylla.

Schefflera Arboricola, also called Dwarf Schefflera or Dwarf Umbrella Tree, is most commonly grown as a houseplant. This is due to its compact height and better light tolerance, making it ideal for homes and offices. A native of Taiwan and Hainan, this plant grows in subtropical rainforests. Drawf Umberall Trees have deep green glossy leaves, but some varieties have beautiful variegated leaves, such as ‘Melanie’ and ‘Charlotte’. 

The second most popular is Schefflera Actinophylla. It is native to northeastern Australia and the rainforests of New Guinea. Grows up to 15m tall tree. The good news is that you can cut it to a smaller shape and keep it at a moderate height at home. This plant is highly regarded for its large, glossy leaves and attractive growth habit.

![Schefflera 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/f145d87dd9d3f3253d4ef2f6fcdff0a5.jpg)

Overall, both caring requirements are pretty similar. But when comparing these two, Schefflera Arboricola is pickier when it comes to watering and tolerates low humidity much less. However, it can take shadier conditions much better. Schefflera Actinophylla is more tolerant of dry conditions and can survive without water for a longer period. In addition, it needs more light and can even tolerate direct sun a little. 

## Schefflera Care Tips

### Light and placement for Umbrella Tree

They love lots of filtered light! Schefflera plants are medium-light plants, which means they need bright but indirect light. It would be ideal if you could find a spot near the windows or somewhere else inside the room where the Schefflera is not exposed to direct sunlight. Too much direct sunlight will hurt its leaves.

Umbrella Tree will also tolerate light shade, but in the brighter spot, they will grow stronger, healthier and have a more beautiful shape. Although, they don’t want too shade spots. A common complaint about Schefflera plants is that they quickly become leggy and floppy. This problem is caused by too little light. 

**Good to know!** If it does not receive enough light and you have leggy Schefflera, it may need pruning occasionally to have a bushier shape.

When it's too dark, the Schefflera may grow slower, and the leaves may become smaller and less vibrant in colour. This is especially with variegated Scheffleras, as the plant tries to produce more chlorophyll to compensate for the low light levels. When necessary, use grow lights since they are tolerant of artificial light.

### Watering

Water Schefflera with care as it is susceptible to overwatering and hates excess water. It is best to wait until the soil in the pot dries out a little. For smaller plants, wait until the top 2-3 cm of soil has dried out; for larger plants, wait until half of the soil has dried out. 

To know when it is time to water, stick your finger into the soil and see if it is dry to the touch. You can also use a water meter to measure moisture which is especially worth using for larger plants as the finger only reaches a little deep to measure the moisture.

**Good to know!** It easily survives when the soil dries out completely and immediately signals this by slightly drooping its leaves. But remember that Dwarf Umbrella Tree is more sensitive to dry soil and can be stressed.

People often overwater their Schefflera plant, and this will cause root rot. Yellow leaves that fall off the plant and brown spots (that are not crispy) signify that you may be giving it too much water. Make sure that you then quickly change your watering schedule. Don’t let it stand in water! Always remove excess water from the pot saucer.

![Schefflera 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/111624327fb508f51027ae180b6fb50f.jpg)

### Temperature
A Schefflera grows best in a warm place. It prefers temperatures between 15 and 24°C, but winter temperatures can range between 13-18°C. Protect your plant from sudden temperature changes, such as cold drafts from open doors and windows.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

If you keep your Umbrella Plant in a shaded area, you can take it outside during summer. Additionally, you must protect the plant against strong winds, which can damage the leaves and stems. Remember to take it back inside before nights get chilly!

### Humidity

Ideally, Umbrella Plants grow between 40-60% relative humidity. Their minimum humidity tolerance is around 30%. The leaves may become yellow and crisp in arid environments, and the plant may become stressed. If the humidity is consistently low, it is essential to increase it to maintain the plant's health.

### Repotting

Your Umbrella Tree plants benefit from periodic repotting to provide fresh soil and encourage healthy root growth. These plants typically need to be repotted every 2-3 years or when the roots become pot-bound and start to grow out of the drainage holes in the bottom.

**Good to know!** Your plant's repotting frequency also depends on where it grows - if it is in a shady spot and will not develop new growth very rapidly, it needs to be replanted much less often. 

As it is prone to root rot, always plant Schefflera in a pot with drainage holes!

### Soil

There are no special soil requirements for them. The most important thing is that it drains well, as they are sensitive to overwatering and excess water. We recommend using PLNTS organic potting soil especially made for a lush houseplant. 
Schefflera plants prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil pH, between 6.0 and 7.0. This pH range allows the plant to absorb nutrients easily.

### Fertiliser

Schefflera plants are not heavy feeders, but fertilisation frequency depends on where you grow them. If it is growing in a well-lit spot and rapidly growing new growth, feed it once every two months in the growing season (spring and summer) with liquid fertiliser. 

However, if your Schefflera is growing in a shadier spot and its growth is stagnant, it needs much less fertilisation as it will use nutrients from the soil slowly, and over-fertilisation becomes a risk. In the case of over-fertilisation, the soil becomes very acidic, which can burn the roots. So, in this case, fertilise it 1-2 times per year during the growing season. 

For best results, use [PLNTS Nutrition liquid](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) plant food and dilute it to half the recommended. 

### Pruning Schefflera plant

Pruning a Schefflera is easy, and they tolerate it very well. Just cut back what you think is overgrown, too leggy and narrow or too long to size or shape you like. Schefflera houseplants recover quickly from pruning and will look even fuller and bushier shortly after pruning. Just remember not to prune more than ⅓ of your plant as more than this can really stress out your Schefflera. 

**Expert tip!** If you prune your Schefflera, make cuts between two leaf nodes, not too close to the nodes. New shoots will emerge from the bottom node. 

Pruning can be done at any time of the year, but the best time is during the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. If you cut a Schefflera with a woody stem, be sure to do it in the spring because they will recover a little longer from that.

![Schefflera 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/987479b86eaf5b8a6b5fe82fdca78c0e.jpg)

### Propagating Scheffleras

Scheffleras can easily be propagated using stem cuttings (there must be a growth node in the cutting), but be prepared that it may take a few tries before you are successful. Spring or early summer is the best time to take a stem cutting.

**Here is a step-by-step guide on how to propagate Schefflera with stem cuttings:**

1. Choose a healthy stem at least 15 cm long with several leaves. Cut the stem just below a leaf node (the point where the leaf is attached to the stem). Use a sharp knife or scissors to make the stem cut. 
2. You can encourage root development by dipping the cuttings in rooting powder. 
3. Prepare a small pot with well-draining soil and sting a 5 cm hole with a pencil. Then place it in the hole and gently tap the soil around the cutting to hold it in place. 
4. Water the soil and place the pot in a warm place with constant light, but not in direct sunlight. 
5. You can cover the container with plastic wrap or a plastic bag to create a humid environment for your stem cutting. Make sure to poke a few holes into plastic to allow air circulation.
6. Alternatively, you can root your stem cutting in water. If some roots have developed, plant Schefflera stem cutting into a small pot with well-draining soil. Remember to replace water from time to time as it tends to go soggy very fast. 

![Schefflera 5.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/faadcf6755c367397abe771c44d19338.jpg)

### Most common pests and diseases on Schefflera plants

Schefflera plants do not often suffer from pests or diseases, but it can happen occasionally. [Spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) and [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs) are the most common pests that affect Schefflera plants. Also, be aware that pests usually attack this plant when it is already a little weaker, so if your Schefflera has pests, this is probably a sign that it is either getting too little light or too much water. 

The most common disease that affects Schefflera is [root rot](https://plnts.com/en/care/doctor/root-rot). This disease is caused by over-watering and poor drainage in the soil. If you want to be sure which disease or pest is bothering your plant and how you can fix it, visit our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care).

### Are Schefflera plants toxic for pets or children?

Schefflera plants are poisonous to humans and animals if eaten. It is not often fatal but causes a burning sensation, swelling, difficulty in swallowing and, in severe cases, breathing difficulties. So be alert if you have pets or small children that can get close to this plant.

## Buy Schefflera online at PLNTS.com
At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Schefflera online, for example the [Schefflera Melanie](https://plnts.com/en/product/schefflera-melanie) and [Schefflera Charlotte](https://plnts.com/en/product/schefflera-charlotte). Whether you like your PLNTS big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Schefflera online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:schefflera) at PLNTS.com


Schefflera - Expert Tips

Castano leaves

## Castano

Castano, or Castanospermum for the full name, has a pretty sad situation… The sad thing about this plant is that she’s a lonely beauty. She has only one species in her genus! But still, it’s a beautiful flowering plant from the Fabaceae family and it's native to the east coast of Australia and the Pacific Islands of Vanuatu and New Caledonia. 

In an old book, this plant is also called Moreton Bay “Chestnut or Bean tree”, but the most known aboriginal name is “Irtalie”. This tree has a real backstory: it was an important seasonal gathering point for the Aboriginal peoples due to its importance as a food that they collected. Also the bark fiber has been used for fish and animal traps, baskets, bets and the empty seed pods were used as toy boats for their children. Such an incredible history, right? 


## Castano plant care tips

### Light and placement for Castano
The Castano Magnifico has a preference for bright but indirect light. As a tough lady, she can tolerate some light shade but may become leggy. As for most of the plants, avoid direct sunlight as this may scorch the leaves, and we know that you don’t want to hurt your green friend, right?
Moreover, she can tolerate cold temperatures like 10°C at a push, but avoiding cold droughts is the better option, so keep your lady far from the windows! 

### Water
Your Castano wants her soil evenly moist. Watering regularly is the best option to make her happy. But be aware that she doesn't have soggy feet! You can also water the soil when it feels slightly dry to the touch.

### Nutrition
Your beloved Castano would love a little snack during the growing seasons! She will be pleased if you feed her with our biologic PLNTS[nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) twice a month during spring and summer. During the winter it will not be necessary.


![Castano plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/23af0e0bcf742a62670d5ddfac3f0437.png)




### Propagating Castano

Sadly for this beauty, the propagation is quite complicated. It’s only possible to propagate Castano by the seeds! The germination requires a temperature between 18°C and 25°C. After that, you can sow them in large, individual tubes and use a special mix of river sand and perlite. You can only start repotting your babies after the first pair of true leaves have formed! 

### Most common pest on Castano

The most common pests that can affect your Castano are spider mites, aphids, thrips, whitefly and mealybugs. She’s pretty sensitive to pesky insects. You can use a magnifying glass to check and prevent your beauty from being infested. Moreover, you can find evidence that your plant is suffering from a pest with different symptoms: yellow or brown leaves could mean spider mites if you see little webs on your plant. Fluffy white spot on your plant tells you that your Castano is suffering from mealybugs. Check our PLNTSdoctor page to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biologic pest control, you can take a look at our blog: [‘Which natural and biological pest control against which pest?’.](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest)

### Is the Castano toxic for pets or children?

Unfortunately, you need to keep it away from children and pets. Your furry friends and babies are attracted to the berries, but you should prevent them from having any access to your green cutie as the seeds are very toxic! 


## Buy your new Castano at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com we have the amazing Castano Magnifico to enlighten your interior, and thanks to this blog, you will be able to impress your guests with your knowledge of this plant! Here at PLNTS.com, we got you covered for your plants dreams! 

Castano - Care tips

Banner Aloë Vera care

Aloe Vera - Expert Tips

# How to care for Aloe Vera: Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Aloe Vera is a very honoured houseplant among plant parents around the world. The plants are known for their medicinal properties, low maintenance and unique look. Its bright green leaves resemble spikes and are thick and fleshy. It forms a beautiful rosette with its leaves. Aloe Vera is a stemless or very short-stemmed plant and can grow up to 60-100 cm in height and spread by shoots. Wow!

Aloe Vera's botanical name is Aloe Barbadensis Miller. It is native to Africa, Madagascar, and the Arabian Peninsula. Today, it is also found in countries around the Mediterranean, Indonesia, Mexico, and the Caribbean.

![aloe 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/3705b3c1d9094874d9c4fc860e678fd2.jpg)

Due to its need to survive extreme heat, the plant produces between 70 to 80 different compounds. Its sap immediately seals the wounds of damaged or cut leaves, which has a coagulating effect. The ancient Egyptians called Aloe Vera the immortality plant. And now we know why!

If you know someone who loves houseplants, then Aloe Vera would be a great gift idea for them. Since this plant is very easy to care for and requires very little maintenance, it is also an excellent choice for beginner plant parents. Moreover, it has medicinal properties, and its gel can soothe sunburns, cuts, and other irritations on the skin. 

**Aloe Vera Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully **

1. **Don't overwater**. The roots of Aloe Vera plants are prone to rot, so let the soil dry completely before watering again.
2. **Provide bright, indirect light**. It is best to place your Aloe Vera plant near a window that receives a lot of natural light that is filtered sunlight.
3. **Be careful with the full sun**. Although Aloe Vera plants tolerate sunlight quite well, long-term exposure to too intense sunlight can cause sunburn. It's good to get some sun in the mornings or evenings. 
4. **Use well-draining soil**. Aloe Vera plants prefer well-draining soil, so choose soil that includes sand, perlite, or other materials that promote good drainage.
5. **Fertilise carefully**. As Aloe Veras are not heavy feeders, they do not require frequent fertilisation. Fertilise only once or twice per growing season. It can cause leaf burn or other problems if you fertilise too much.
6. **Watch out for pests**. Mealybugs and spider mites can infest Aloe Vera plants. Regularly check your plants for signs of infestation and treat them as needed.
7. **Trim dead leaves**. Aloe Vera plants occasionally produce dead leaves, which can be trimmed off to promote new growth and prevent the spread of disease.
8. **Avoid moving the plant**. Find a place where your Aloe Vera plant can live for a long time without needing to be relocated.
9. **Allow the plant to go dormant in winter**. Aloe Vera plants naturally slow down their growth and water needs in winter, so allow the plant to go dormant and reduce watering during this time.
10. **Choose a heavy pot**. Aloe Vera can grow top-heavy and fall over easily. It will stand up better if you use a heavy pot.

## Aloe Vera Care Tips

### Light and placement 

As a succulent, Aloe Vera needs a bright spot to grow healthy and beautiful foliage. The best place for it is in a bright, indirect area with a bit of morning and evening sunlight. Despite Aloe Vera's ability to tolerate direct sunlight, a full sun spot indoors can be too harsh for it. However, this depends on the intensity of the sunlight in its growing area. 

**Good to know!** Aloe needs time to adjust to its new environment, so don't place it in direct sunlight. It is best to implement this gradually. When your Aloe Vera is in full sun, and you notice browning and yellowing, move it back to another spot with filtered sunlight.

Avoid too shady conditions. Its leaves will survive medium-shade, but they won't be as thick, strong, and beautiful as they would in a brighter area. Plants will grow slowly, have bendy leaves that break easily, and their colour may fade.  You can use fluorescents or grow lights if you don't have a bright spot to grow your Aloe Vera. 

![aloe 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/70f0bcecf0fabbe8569c6b0f37f27408.jpg)

### Watering

Aloe Vera needs to be watered carefully. It's easy to overwater it. As your Aloe is used to arid environments, it requires less frequent watering than most houseplants. Water your Aloe Vera only after the whole soil ball has dried completely.

**Good to know!** Aloe Vera would rather survive a longer dry period than too much moisture.  Water is stored in those thick Aloe Vera leaves to withstand long periods of dryness.

Occasionally touch the soil at the bottom of the pot through draining holes, as the soil tends to dry unevenly and be wet there. In the winter, when days are shorter, it will be dormant and require even less water.  Generally, Aloe Vera plants should be watered once every 2-3 weeks, but always check the soil moisture level first. Once every two months or once a month in winter. 

One of the most common problems with Aloe Vera is overwatering. An overwatered plant will have yellowed or brown leaves, soft or mushy leaves, and an unpleasant odour. If you suspect your Aloe Vera plant is overwatered, read how to treat root rot.

### Fertiliser

Aloe Vera grows in very poor soil in its natural habitat. Due to this, it can live and thrive without any kind of fertiliser. However, occasional feeding has a positive effect on healthy growth. Just remember, fertiliser should be given at a much lower dosage than suggested. In the growing season, you can feed it [PLNTS Nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) liquid plant food twice for half the dosage.

### Temperature

Aloe Vera tolerates a wide range of temperatures but thrives between 15 and 27°C. If you want to encourage flowering in winter, you can move the plant to a slightly cooler temperature (13-18°C). 

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

Aloe Vera enjoys being outside during the summer in Europe. After the threat of night frost has passed, bring it out and place it in a bright spot. Even though they are not afraid of the sun, they should gradually get used to it. Due to Aloe Vera's succulent nature and adaptation to arid conditions, it may not thrive in areas with high humidity or frequent rain.

![aloe 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/ee810ed47553e1e6315bde3fea4e81ac.jpg)

### Humidity

The ideal humidity level for Aloe Vera is 30-50%, so it's perfect for homes and offices. When the air humidity is below 20% for an extended period, the tips of the leaves can become brown and crispy.

### Repotting

Aloe Vera prefers to be slightly root bound, so they don't need to be frequently repotted. Repotting your Aloe may be necessary if the plant becomes top-heavy and can't stand alone or if the roots grow out of the pot drainage holes.

### Soil

Aloe Vera plants grow best in well-draining soil that drains excess water quickly and has a pH of 6.0 to 7.0, slightly acidic to neutral. Use [PLNTS succulent potting mix kit](https://plnts.com/en/product/succulents-potting-mix-kit) for great results.

### Aloe Vera Flowers

Aloe Vera plants produce tall, slender spikes of tubular flowers that typically bloom in the winter or early spring. Flowers are usually bright yellow or orange, although some varieties may produce pink, red, or white flowers.

In their native African habitat, Aloe Vera plants experience a distinct dry season followed by a wet season, which triggers the plants to bloom. When grown indoors in Europe, Aloe Vera plants may undergo different seasonal changes than they would in their natural environment, which makes it more challenging to activate blooming. The lower light levels in many European homes during winter may also contribute to a lack of blooming.

It is still possible for Aloe Vera plants to bloom with proper care. Just provide adequate light and cool temperatures, and limit watering and fertilising during winter. Make it feel like it is in its natural habitat!

![aloe 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/6c5f4618090b0ff2bdac5e531888a372.jpg)

### Pruning Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera plants generally tolerate pruning well. Regular pruning promotes new growth and keeps the plant healthy and attractive. Prune all dead and yellowed leaves. You can also control its size with pruning. 

Aloe Vera leaves are self-healing, meaning that if you cut or break a leaf, the plant will naturally repair the wound over time. You can safely remove up to one-third of the leaves at a time when pruning your Aloe Vera plant. Cut as close as possible to the plant's stem. 

### Propagating Aloe Vera

It is possible to propagate Aloe Vera using several methods. Offsets and pups are the most successful methods, but leaf cuttings work well too.

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Aloe Vera with offsets (pups):**

1. Look for offsets or "pups" that have grown from the base of the adult Aloe Vera plant. These tiny Aloe babies have developed their roots and a few leaves.
2. Carefully remove the whole Aloe plant from its pot.
3. Separate the pup from the mother plant with your fingers. Make sure the offset has roots. You can use sharp scissors or a knife if necessary.
4. Plant new Aloe baby in a small container or pot filled with well-draining soil. Water it carefully and place the pot in a bright location with indirect sunlight. 

As the offset grows, it will develop a healthy root system and new healthy leaves. If it grows larger, you can transplant it into a bigger pot.

![aloe 5.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/26e170ecf19c96343c27622d4fc168fd.jpg)

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Aloe Vera with leaf cuttings:**

1. Select a healthy leaf from the adult Aloe Vera plant. Ensure the leaf is chubby and free from any damage or disease.
2. Remove the leaf from the parent plant as close to its base as possible with a sharp knife or pruning scissors.
3. Set the cut leaf aside in a warm, dry place for a few days to allow the cut end to dry and form a callus. It prevents rot and infection.
4. Fill a small container or pot with well-draining soil and insert the cut end of the leaf into it once the cut end of the leaf has formed a callus (dry, hardened tissue). Plant the leaf deeply enough so that it will remain stable and won't fall over.
5. Water it carefully and place the pot in a bright location with indirect sunlight. 

New plantlets will grow at the base of your leaf cutting as it grows roots. Keep in mind that leaf cuttings can take longer to propagate than offsets. It can take a few months for the leaf to grow roots and start growing. During this time, be patient and don't disturb the cutting too much!

### Most common pest and diseases of Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera does not easily suffer from diseases or pests. However, if pests get hold of the Aloe, ensure you combat them as quickly as possible. Visit our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) to see which pest is bothering your plant and how best to combat it.

### Is Aloe Vera toxic for pets or children?

Aloe Vera is toxic to pets and, if not prepared properly, also to humans. It can cause vomiting, for example. It is generally safe to eat the gel inside the Aloe Vera leaf, as well as the skin of the plant. It is, however, essential to wash the skin or the gel thoroughly to remove traces of the latex, which can have unpleasant and potentially harmful side effects.

## Buy Aloe Vera online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com, you can buy your new Aloe Vera online. Whether you like your PLNTS big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Aloe Vera online at PLNTS.com](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:aloevera).


Alocasia banner

Alocasia (Elephant ear) - Expert tips

# How to care for Alocasia (Elephant ear) : Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

Have you been thinking about adding a tropical touch to your home? You can't go wrong with the gorgeous Alocasia plants! Any home decor would benefit from the exotic look of these plants.

Alocasias are also known as Elephant ear plants. Anyone who appreciates exotic plants and is willing to take good care of them will enjoy having them in their collection. Taking care of Alocasias may seem challenging at first, but once you get to know them, you'll be rewarded with gorgeous, lush foliage.

This article will cover the basics of caring for Alocasia plants. After reading this, you'll know how to keep your Alocasia healthy and happy.

![Alocasia leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/61415eb5e011e52cde6ae22f5ddf13ec.png)

## Alocasia care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully

1. **Place Alocasia in a location that receives ample indirect light** without being exposed directly to the sun.
2. **Allow the top 2 to 3 centimetres of soil to dry between waterings** to ensure the plant isn't sitting in too much moisture.
3. **It may take some time and experimentation to find the right watering routine.** Although it can be tricky, it isn't rocket science and just takes some time.
4. **They benefit from regular misting, especially during the dry winter months.** It will help maintain a high humidity level around the plant, keeping the leaves vibrant and healthy.
5. **Use well-draining potting soil to prevent root rot.** Avoid soils that are heavy or dense or retain water for long periods.
6. **Fertilise your Alocasia plant monthly during the growing season** to ensure strong and healthy growth. 
7. **Avoid placing your Alocasia near drafty windows or doors**, as sudden changes in temperature can cause stress to the plant.
8. **Keep the appearance of your plant healthy** and attractive by pruning off any yellowing or damaged leaves.
9. **Look for signs of infestation and treat it as necessary.** Aphids and mealybugs are common pests on them.
10. **Keep it away from pets and children.** The leaves of the Alocasia plant are toxic if consumed.

## Types of Alocasia

Alocasias belong to the Araceae family and are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia. All Alocasias have similar basic traits because of their genetic connection, but the individual Alocasia varieties show differences in colour, leaf size and shape.

Several species of Alocasia grow very compactly, while others grow very large. The leaves of some Alocasias have a classic elephant ear shape, while others have narrow, arrowhead-shaped leaves. There are also many Alocasias with very special leaf shapes - interestingly split, wavy or even shaped like stingrays.

**Interesting fact!** The large leaves of Alocasia plants are often patterned with veins, which help the plant to channel water and nutrients from the soil to the rest of the plant.

There are many different leaf colours to choose from, including dark green, yellow, purple, and even black. Thanks to this wide range of variation, there is an Alocasia plant for every taste and space.

## Alocasia care

### Light

Alocasias love bright indirect light and will do well near a window with filtered sunlight. This is due to the plant's natural habitat, on the forest floor beneath the tree canopy. Direct sunlight will cause the foliage to burn or scorch. So avoid placing your Alocasia plant somewhere with direct sun for a more extended period.

![Alocasia Zebrina{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2efb98bc2d6cf4b02e9f7724dac80862.png)

This plant is also not tolerant of lower light conditions. This may cause the plant to grow slowly and become leggy, with thin stems and pale leaves.

### Water

Here's the thing about water and Alocasias: they like their soil a little drier but require high humidity. Counter-intuitive, we know... For your Alocasias optimal comfort, we recommend frequent misting with a misting bottle. 

Allow the top 2 to 3 centimetres of the soil to dry between watering to ensure the plant isn't sitting in too soggy soil. If you are not sure how much to water your Alocasia plant, water it less than more. You can also use a water meter to measure your soil moisture.

Another way to tell if your Alocasia plant needs watering is to look at the leaves. If the leaves are drooping or starting to wilt, this is a sign that the plant is thirsty and needs to be watered. A quick watering will help to restore the leaves to their former glory.

Alocasias will go through a dormancy period in the winter and therefore require less frequent watering. They also can be susceptible to root rot and fungal infections if their soil doesn't have proper drainage, so we always advise potting these plants in a (nursery) pot with a drainage hole.

### Temperature

Alocasias are native to tropical regions and prefer warm temperatures and humid conditions. Indoor Alocasia plants thrive at temperatures between 18 and 29°C. The minimum temperature for Alocasia is 15°C, which can cause stress and health issues. 

Alocasias are sensitive to sudden changes in temperature. Keep your plant away from drafty areas, heating or cooling vents that might cause sudden temperature changes.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

When the temperatures are warm in the summer, you can bring your Alocasia outside. Just keep in mind to get it inside before nights get chilly and keep it away from direct sunlight.

### Humidity

Due to its tropical nature, Alocasia thrives in humid environments. It is best to keep the air humidity level between 60 and 80% for it. Too low air humidity can cause an Alocasia plant's leaves to dry out and become crispy. As a result, the leaves can eventually turn yellow and fall off.

![Misting Alocasia{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/488cb08be18fc1c591eb1911d45f3fcb.png)

You can measure your air humidity level with a hydrometer if you don’t know your air humidity level. You can adjust the humidity level by misting the leaves regularly, using a pebble tray filled with water, or using an air humidifier.

### Repotting

In general, it is a good idea to repot your Alocasia plant every two years or whenever the roots have become overcrowded and are starting to poke out of the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot. However, Alocasia plants are not known for their rapid growth, so they may not need to be repotted as often as other houseplants.

The best time to repot an Alocasia plant is in the spring when it begins to emerge from its dormant period and grows actively again. However, if your Alocasia plant needs to be repotted at a different time of year, it is generally better to do it sooner rather than later.

When repotting, choose a pot that is one size larger than the current pot to provide enough room for the plant's roots to grow. Make sure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

### Potting soil

Alocasias prefer a well-draining, peat moss-based potting soil. This type of soil helps retain moisture while allowing excess water to drain away, preventing root rot and promoting healthy plant growth. [PLNTS Potting Soil](/en/product/potting-soil-1-liter) is ideal for all types of Alocasia plants.

Avoid using a soil mix that is too heavy or dense, as this can lead to waterlogged soil and root rot.

### Fertilising

We recommend giving your Alocasia some extra love by giving PLNTS Nutrition plant food every two or three weeks during summer. In winter, it will go through a dormancy period and does not crave any extra plant nutrition.

Several signs indicate that your Alocasia plant needs more plant food. Some common symptoms include slow growth, yellowing or wilting leaves, and a lack of new growth. If your Alocasia plant is not receiving enough nutrients, it may not be able to produce new leaves or grow as quickly as it otherwise would.

## Propagating Alocasias

Do you love your Alocasia so much that you want to create more babies? We feel you! When the Alocasia is just coming out of dormancy, so early spring or early summer is the best moment to propagate.

Some species of Alocasia have tuberous roots, which are thick, fleshy roots that grow underground and are used by the plant for storing nutrients. However, other Alocasia species have stolons, which are horizontal stems that grow above the ground and produce new plantlets at the nodes. 

![Alocasia roots{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/754b9a4efde97eda65b6e9f63a217888.png)

We recommend checking the best propagation way for your type of Alocasia for exact propagation tips. Every Alocasia plant has the best/easiest propagation method.

**Most common alocasia propagation methods**:

1. For Alocasia with rhizomes, such as the elephant ear plant, you can propagate new plants by dividing the rhizome into several pieces, each with at least one growth bud or eye. Plant the pieces in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until new growth appears.

2. You can propagate new plants for Alocasia with stolons (runners) by carefully cutting the stolen into several pieces, each with a few growth buds or eyes. Plant the pieces in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until new growth appears.

3. Some Alocasias produce small tubers (see picture). They're the underground storage organs that store all the nutrients plants need to grow. Propagation is as simple as digging up tubers and planting them in well-draining potting soil. Keep the soil moist and in a bright location, and you should see new shoots within a few weeks. It is important to note that not all alocasia varieties produce tubers, so it is best to check with the specific variety before attempting propagation.

![Alocasia propagating bulbs{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2d7a58ee315fb70e252a5ac08bedf5c6.png)

Overall, the key to successful Alocasia propagation is to choose a healthy parent plant, use a well-draining potting mix, place your new plant in bright indirect light and keep the soil evenly moist until new growth appears. Following these steps, you can easily propagate various Alocasia plants and expand your collection of these beautiful and exotic plants.

## Most common pests and diseases on Alocasia

Alocasia's most common pest is [spider mites](/en/care/diseases/spider-mite). Humidity can help combat this pest. Placing a pebble tray near your Alocasia is an excellent way to increase the humidity around the plant. Consistency and frequent misting are encouraged too. When misting, try to keep the leaves dry, as sitting water can damage the leaves and weigh the stems down. 

Keep an eye out for pests by dusting the leaves every now and then. While dusting, you can take the opportunity to inspect the underside of the leaves. Dusting the leaves will also help the plant to photosynthesise efficiently.

If spider mites or other pests are found, treat the plant immediately to remove the insects and prevent extensive damage.

Don’t know how to treat the plant? Our [PLNTS Doctor](/en/care) knows what to do!

## Alocasia Varieties 

Alocasias are considered some of the most striking houseplants because of their spectacular foliage and beautiful appearance. There is so much variety that it can be hard to know which one to choose! Did you know that there are over 80 known Alocasia varieties? The most popular type of Alocasia is the [Alocasia Frydek](/en/product/alocasia-frydek-m). She is also called the Green Velvet Alocasia because of her velvety leaves. Other popular varieties include the [Alocasia Jacklyn](/en/product/alocasia-jacklyn-m), [Alocasia Dragon Scale](/en/product/alocasia-dragon-scale-m) and [Alocasia Melo](/en/product/alocasia-melo-l): all known for their incredible leaf pattern. 

## Are Alocasias toxic for your pets or children?

Yes, Alocasia plants are toxic to pets and children. Leaves and stems contain oxalic acid, which is a compound that is toxic to pets and children. So keep your plants out of reach of your children and furry friends. We don’t want your plant to be a problem for the rest of your babies.

## Buy Alocasia online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy different types of Alocasia plants, like the [Alocasia Zebrina](/en/product/alocasia-zebrina), the [Alocasia Portodora](/en/product/alocasia-portodora-xl) and the [Alocasia Cucullata](/en/product/cucullata-alocasia). With so many varieties to choose from, there is an Alocasia for everyone!

Whether you like your Alocasia big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Alocasia online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:alocasia) at PLNTS.com!



Banner_Musa.jpg

Musa (Banana plant) - Expert tips

# How to care for the Banana plant (Musa): Expert Tips for Thriving Plants 

There is nothing that is more tropical than a banana plant! Your home will look like a tropical rainforest with its lush, glossy green leaves. Some varieties even have a beautiful purple pattern on these leaves. However, you should know Banana plants don't produce fruit when kept inside, but they are still excellent houseplants. 

The Musa, also known as the Banana plant or the Musa Tropicana, is native to South-East Asia and Australia. Musa belongs to the Musaceae family, and there are just over 60 species of Musa. The most popular indoor Banana plant is Musa Dwarf Cavendish, a small Banana plant that typically grows 0.8-1,2 m tall.

![Musa bananaplant{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/3aed3e08cbc1b03e8ab736f66a167fc4.png)

The Banana plant has been cultivated since the 6th century, making it one of the oldest commercial indoor plants. The first Banana nursery was established in Costa Rica, but originally, as mentioned earlier, they came from South-East Asia and Australia. Today, however, it is grown in many tropical countries and in many homes in less tropical countries. The Banana plant owes its name to William Cavendish, the man who brought it to Europe.

**Good to know!** They are often called Banana trees as they grow as tall as trees. However, Banana plants are not woody, and their "trunk" consists of the bases of their enormous leaf stalks. Technically, they are giant herbaceous plants and, therefore, cannot be called trees.

A banana plant is a perfect gift for every plant enthusiast. It is easy to maintain, so even if you are new to the growing plant, you can take care of it easily. There are some critical care aspects, however, and in this article, we will give you our best tips on how to do it!

## Banana Plant Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully 

1. **Provide it with plenty of light.** While most Banana plants prefer direct sunlight, they also thrive in indirect bright light. Direct sunlight for a maximum of six hours is ideal.
2. **Keep an eye on the watering routine.** It prefers moist soil and hates it when it dries out completely. Water it when the top soil dries out to 2-3 cm.
3. **Make sure there is good drainage.** The Musa plants love moist soil, but they don't tolerate it if it is too wet and the excess water can't escape. In such conditions, root rot is likely to occur quickly.
4. **Regularly fertilise it.** Due to its rapid growth, it is a heavy feeder. It should be fertilised every 2 to 4 weeks with liquid plant food.
5. **Make sure the air is humid.** Humidity should be between 60-90%. You'll get brown leaf edges if the air is too dry.
6. **Keep the temperature stable.** It can't tolerate too cold or too hot temperatures, and fluctuations are the worst. The result will be stress and stunted growth.
7. **Occasionally clean the leaves.** Remove all dust and debris accumulated over time with a damp cloth.
8. **Be sure to monitor regularly.** Keep an eye on the leaves and stems. If you see something unusual, look it up immediately and take action to prevent too much damage. 
9. **It needs enough space.** As it grows, it needs more room to show off its beautiful leaves.
10. **Let it get used to your home conditions.** With proper care, it will grow fast and healthy once it has adapted to its new home.

## Banana Tree (Musa) Care Tips

### Light and placement 

The Banana plant needs a lot of natural light, so place it where it will get plenty. Avoid placing it on a southern window sill or in a dark place inside the room. The blaze of the southern window sun can burn the plants, and too shady spots can make them grow leggy.

Most varieties of Banana plants prefer to grow in full sun, meaning they need at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days. However, some varieties can scorch quickly and do better in the semi-shade or in a place with plenty of indirect light. Cavendish Musa dwarfs tolerate indirect light levels better. 

So, keep an eye on its leaves, and when you see that they turn reddish-brown - they cannot withstand that intense sun and are best suited to filtered light. In contrast, when your Banana plant doesn't get direct sunlight and its leaves start to turn yellow, it might require more sunlight.

![Musa leaves{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2b9a655d86bc767b6449e7a1c1dc4f91.png)

If Musa plants don't get enough light, they can't photosynthesise effectively, leading to slow growth. Their leaves may also become pale and yellow, indicating they don't have enough chlorophyll. You can use grow lights if you don't have an alternative brighter spot. 

### Watering

Banana plants are thirsty plants and require lots of water. However, Musa plant roots cannot tolerate stagnant moisture and also dislike dry soil conditions. They love moderate moisture in the soil. Don't worry! It just takes some time and experimentation to figure out a watering routine that works. 

It's best to water them after 2-3 cm of soil has been slightly dried. Use a [water meter](/en/product/tessa-watermeter-l) or stick your finger into the topsoil to determine if it needs watering.

**Expert tip!** Water only with room-temperature water, as cold water can easily shock your tropical Banana plant.

Overwatering Musa plants can lead to fungal diseases and root rot. If you suspect you're overwatering your Musa plant, cut back on watering and ensure that the soil has a good drainage system. Overwatering can also make the leaves yellow.

### Fertiliser

Musa plants are particularly heavy feeders since they grow really fast. It's best to fertilise them every 2-4 weeks during the growing season to keep that rapid growth going. We suggest fertilising with PLNTS [liquid plant food](/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml). It can simply be added to the water used for watering your plants. They don't need fertiliser when there isn't enough light during the winter months.

### Temperature

Despite being rainforest plants, Banana plants are tolerant of a range of temperatures. They grow best in temperatures between 19°C and 30°C. So average home temperatures are perfect.
They can tolerate cooler temperatures in winter but should not go below 15°C. The minimum temperature a Musa plant can tolerate is around 10°C. However, temperatures below this can damage the plant and hinder its growth. Compared to regular Banana plants, Musa Dwarf Cavendish is more cold-tolerant.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

It is safe to take it outdoors in the summer when the night temperatures are over 10-15°C. Find it a warm place to grow and protect Banana plants from direct sun and wind. In windy conditions, its large foliage may easily be blown away by the wind.

Although Banana plants thrive in the intense sun, it is vital to gradually acclimate them to the outdoor environment by placing them in a shaded area before exposing them to direct sunlight. Ensure you bring your Banana plant inside before it gets too chilly again!

### Humidity

As tropical plants, Bananas require high humidity to grow indoors successfully. A humidity range of 60-90% is ideal. Banana leaves become crisp and brown when the air is too dry, and spider mites easily attack them.

If the air in your room is too dry, try using a room humidifier or a water tray with pebbles nearby. You can also mist leaves 2-3 times per week to increase humidity. However, ensure the leaves are dry when night falls, as wet leaves can develop fungal diseases overnight. Learn more about [air humidity and how to raise it](/en/care/doctor/temperature-and-humidity). 

### Repotting

As Banana plants grow larger, they need to be repotted to provide enough room for their roots to spread. They typically need to be repotted every 2-3 years or when the roots have filled the entire container and begin to grow out of the bottom drainage holes.

**Expert tip!** Always repot in the spring so the plant can recover from any damage that may have occurred during repotting. Put the plant in a pot that is 20% wider than before.
Choose a spacious pot that is wide and low rather than narrow and tall. Their rhizomes are close to the surface, they feel more comfortable in such pots.

![Musa repotting{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/9e81d938e33ef612b4f04585e2c57eea.png)

### Soil

It's best to grow Musa plants in well-draining soil rich in organic matter. The pH should be about 5.5-7.5, which is slightly acidic to neutral. We recommend using PLNTS [organic potting soil](/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter) for the best results.

## Propagating Musa

You can propagate Musa plants in a few ways, including dividing the plant babies or growing them from seed. Separating the plant babies is the easiest and most effective way. For this method, you will need a mother plant with tiny baby plants growing near its stem. 

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Banana plants with offsets (baby plants):**

1. Remove the plant from its pot carefully. If it doesn't want to come out of its pot, try tapping around and bottom of the pot a little.
2. Carefully divine baby offsets from the mother plant. Make sure the baby plant has its own roots. You can use clean scissors or a knife to cut the roots. 
3. Prepare a small pot with well-draining houseplant soil and transplant your new banana plant into it. Plant the baby plant at the same depth as it was next to the mother plant.
4. Choose a warm spot with filtered bright light for it, but keep direct sunlight at a distance. 
5. Water it regularly and keep the soil moderately moist.

Be patient, and you will have a healthy new banana plant in a few months. Once new leaf growth appears, you know your propagation has succeeded!

**Step-by-step guide on how to propagate Banana plants with seeds:**

1. Banana seeds have quite a hard surface and need to be soaked in water before sowing them into the soil. This helps to soften it, and it sprouts more easily. Just soak the seeds in warm water for about 24 hours. 
2. Prepare a seed tray or small seedling pots with well-draining soil. 
3. Use a pencil or your finger to make a hole in the soil and put a banana seed into it. Cover the hole with soil and gently tap it. 
4. Water them well and cover them with a plastic cover or plastic bag to help them keep humidity high.
5. Place in a warm and bright spot but avoid direct sunlight. You can also use a heating mat to keep your seedlings warm.
6. As soon as seedlings appear, remove the plastic cover and maintain a regular care routine. Just make sure they don't dry out.
7. You can transplant them into bigger pots once they are big enough.

Propagating Banana plants by seeds with definitely take more time and effort, but it is possible. Just give it some time and care, and you will see results!

## Banana fruit

Banana fruit is a well-known and loved fruit that doesn't need any introduction. Unfortunately, in most cases, indoor Musa plants won't produce bananas. Average indoor conditions are just not tropical and bright enough.

If you have encouraged your Banana plant to bloom and fruit, cut off the fruit shoots after harvesting. In place of the cut-off, new shoots emerge from the soil.

![Musa fruits{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d650ec9d7e3f388043cd239b0c86d7da.png)

## Most common pests and diseases on Musa

Musa owners should remain alert to the many pests and diseases that can affect your Banana plant. For the Musa that is placed indoors, watch out for root rot, leaf spot, wilt and mildew. Additionally, it is prone to spider mites, scale insects, mealybugs, and fungus gnats.

We recommend you visit our [PLNTSdoctor](/en/care/diseases) page to ensure which pests are infecting your Musa and how to control them.

## Are Musa’s toxic for pets or children?

The Musa has a lot of great qualities, and one of them is that it's non-toxic to pets and also does not harm people if eaten. In fact, the leaves of the Banana plants are used in kitchens all over the world, and the flowers are considered by some foodies to be delectable.

## Buy your new Musa at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Musa online, for example the [Musa Dwarf Cavendish](/en/product/dwarf-cavedish-musa). Whether you like your Musa big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Bananaplant online](/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:musa) at PLNTS.com


Saxifraga banner

## Saxifraga

The Saxifraga is part of the Saxifragaceae family, which includes 400 plant species. Most of them are plants suited for the garden, but the Saxifrqaga shines bright inside our urban jungles! 
The Saxifraga has cute round leaves with a nerve pattern. You can also get a variegated version with adoring pink accents. The Saxifraga has the ability to grow babies. She does this by growing string-like stems and pups grow on the bottom of these strings, cool right? This makes her a perfect candidate for a hanging plant. 
The Saxifraga is also called ‘Strawberry Begonia’, which is odd since she is not even related to the Beginio. But it is a very cute name and that definitely fits this plant!


## Saxifraga Plant Care Tips
The Saxifraga has very tiny hairs on her leaves. Normally plants like to be misted with a spray, but these hairs hold water very well. This increases the risk of getting fungal diseases.

### Light and placement for Saxifraga
The Saxifraga grows best in a bright spot, so make sure to spoil this cute with lots of bright indirect light. Near an east- or west-facing window are good spots for her. These plants are pretty resistant to temperature, keeping her between temperatures of 10 and 23 degrees. They even prefer the temperature to be a little colder, rather than hotter. She will like a medium to high humid environment. Inside your urban jungle an average room humidity will do. 

![strawberry begonia care.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/43766976d0b05ef406b0ca32dd00d46d.jpg)

### Water
These enchanting plants grow pretty fast, which results in them being pretty thirsty. Your Saxifraga needs water whenever the top of the soil has dried out. She likes to have well draining soil, we would advise to make a soil mix with, potting soil, perlite and peat chunks. This makes sure the soil can drain well, but also holds moisture. 

### Nutrition 
You can provide this pink lady with some [PLNTS nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) during the growing season. Add some liquid nutrition to your water every 2 weeks, that should be sufficient nutrition for this plant to grow for you! 

### Propagating Saxifraga
The Saxifraga will provide you with propagations herself, that makes it very easy for us PLNTSparents! You can simply place a baby in some soil, with the string still attached to the mother plant. She will root and eventually you can cut the string and have a brand new Saxifraga Tricolor!

![Saxifraga bicolor care.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/4220d042d401dc52f33a342a95134098.jpg)

### Most common pests on Saxifraga
This cute plant is a little bit sensitive to getting infested with [pests](https://plnts.com/en/care). You should keep an eye open for [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids), [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [fungus gnats](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/fungus-gnats) and [white flies](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/white-fly). You can check her every month as a prevention from getting large infestations in your urban jungle. 

### Are Saxifraga poisonous for your pets or children?
The Saxifraga is safe to have around pets and children, since she is considered to be not toxic to humans, cats and dogs. We will never advise you to encourage any nibbling, but if it happens accidentally, you don't have to stress about it. 

## Saxifraga for sale
Is this Strawberry Begonia with her adorable ability to make babies the new addition to your urban jungle? At PLNTS.com you can buy Saxifraga online, like the [Saxifraga tricolor](https://plnts.com/en/product/saxifraga-tricolor-s). Whether you like your Saxifraga big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Saxifraga - Care tips

Banner Spathiphyllum care

Spathiphyllum (Peace Lilly) - Expert Tips

# How to care for Spathiphyllum (Peace Lily) - Expert tips for Thriving Plants

Peace lilies come from the rainforests of South America and belong to a group of plants called Spathiphyllum. They are super popular houseplants because they look great and are easy to care for. They have beautiful big glossy leaves that can be speckled, dark green or variegated. Plus, they have lovely white flowers (actually modified leaves) that last for ages!

The best part about them is that they don't require a little attention, so even people with little experience with plants can take care of them. Just make sure to water them when the soil feels dry and give them some bright, indirect light, and they'll be happy.

**Fun fact!** Peace lilies got their name because their beautiful white modified leaves look like little flags of peace. Thus, those modified leaves symbolise peace, serenity, and purity and are also known as peace plants!

![peace lilly 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/213262d0a69efe7e94c487af282c1ed5.jpg)

**Peace Lily care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. **Don't overwater your Peace Lily**. Allow the soil to dry out before watering, as these plants can suffer from root rot if they sit in waterlogged soil.
2. **Make sure your Peace Lily has good drainage**. As these plants don't like sitting in water, make sure your pot has drainage holes, and that excess water can escape.
3. **Find a spot with bright filtered light**. Direct sunlight can scorch leaves, whereas too little light can cause stunted growth and fewer flowers.
4. **Keep it fertilised from spring to fall**. You can use a PLNTS Nutrition houseplant fertiliser every 2-4 weeks.
5. **Don't use cold water when watering your Peace Lily**. It's sensitive to cold water, which shocks the roots.
6. **Keep your Peace Lily away from drafts**. They don't like sudden temperature changes, so keep them away from open windows or air conditioning vents.
7. **Keep an eye out for pests**. Insects such as mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects can all infest Peace Lilies. Keep an eye on your plant and treat any infestations right away.
8. **After the flowers have finished blooming, cut them off**. Plants can then focus on new flowers and beautiful foliage instead of wasting energy on old ones.
9. **Repot your Peace Lily every couple of years**. These plants can become rootbound over time, so repotting them into a slightly larger container with fresh soil can help them thrive.
10. **If your Peace Lily stops blooming, don't worry**! They go through periods of blooming and rest, so it's normal for them to stop blooming for a while. Just ensure you take good care of the plant. It will bloom again when ready!

## Spathiphyllum Care Tips

### Light requirements 

Find a spot where your Peace Lily plant will receive bright filtered light. It can also tolerate medium-shade well but will probably flower less. The brightest spot is the best for getting the most flowers. Just avoid direct sunlight, as this will burn its leaves. 

**Expert tip!** Variegated Peace Lilies have less chlorophyll in their leaves, so they need more light than their solid green friends. Thus, their beautiful variegation requires a brighter spot.

You may notice your Peace Lily's leaves drooping and turning yellow or brown if you place it in a too dark corner. There may also be fewer or no flowers on the plant. Additionally, plants are more susceptible to pests and diseases when they get too little light. 

![peace lilly 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/71271d7da0cfaeb6c7daeafbb1e94c69.jpg)

### Peace Lily Watering

Watering a Peace Lily should be done with care. It should only be watered when the soil is half-dry or completely dry. During the winter, water them even less. Luckily, Peace Lilies can take a beating and tolerate a short time of dry soil. If you neglect them for too long, you will have brown leaves on Peace Lily. 

**Expert tip!** When your Peace Lily is thirsty, the leaves will droop noticeably. Once you give it a drink, it will perk up again quickly. So, watch for drooping leaves as a sign that your plant needs watering.

Spathyphullym plants can be sensitive to chemicals in regular tap water, but it depends on your water quality. If you see brown leaf tips and suspect water chemicals, just use filtered water or let the water stay 24h before watering. 

### Nutrition

If you want your Spathiphyllum plant to stay healthy and happy, use [PLNTS Nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) liquid plant food from spring until fall. Using it every 6 weeks will encourage your plant to bloom and grow more beautiful foliage.

![peace lilly 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/9af10409097cd8f5621d9152cf2d10f9.jpg)

### Temperature & Humidity

As tropical houseplants, Peace Lilies like warm and humid environments. Temperatures between 20 and 24°C are ideal. Shortly, it can tolerate 16°C. Try to keep the humidity between 40-60%. If needed, raise room humidity with these tips. It is important to avoid cold, drafty windows as much as possible.

### Soil & Repotting

Peace Lilies should generally be repotted every 2 to 4 years, depending on how fast they grow. When choosing soil for Peace Lily, we recommend using [PLNTS organic houseplant soil](https://plnts.com/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter). 

Plant it a little deeper when repotting since it may lift itself out of the pot over time. This helps to keep it stable and encourages the growth of new roots along the stem.

### Propagating Spathiphyllum

Unlike other plants, Spathiphyllum cannot be propagated via leaf or stem cuttings. However, it can be propagated by division at any time of year. 

**It’s an easy process that gives you a new plant in 3 simple steps:**

1. Remove your plant from its pot and carefully loosen the soil around the roots. 
2. Use your fingers to pull the roots apart in search of a clump of roots with several leaves. Cut any roots connecting the leafy section to the mother plant using clean, sharp cutting shears. 
3. Place your new plant in a fresh pot of soil and give her a good splash of water!

Now you have a new Peace Lily plant! Take are of it the same way you would care for your Peace Lily mother plant.

![peace lilly 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/e409aed78da28e52d7bdcf992e000495.jpg)

### Why isn't my Peace lily not flowering?

If your Peace Lily isn't blooming, it may need more light or a change in the watering routine. Place it in a spot with bright, indirect light and water it consistently but not too much. Also, consider using a balanced fertiliser during the growing season to boost it. Remember that if the plant is too young or old, it may also not produce blooms. 

### Most common pests on Spathiphyllum

The main pests and diseases that can affect your Spathiphyllum are [aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids), [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), and [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite). Take a close look at your beloved plant, if needed, use a [magnifying glass](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-magnifying-glass).

Do you spot a sticky and glistening layer on the leaf? You are probably dealing with [aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids)! Are the symptoms of your plant more visible in the looks of your plant, like yellow or brown leaves? Then it might be [mealy bugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs) or [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) attacking your plant. 

Check our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests!

### Is Spathiphyllum poisonous for your pets or children?

Spathiphyllum is mildly poisonous, causing digestive irritation and respiratory irritation if consumed. Ensure that cats, dogs, and small children are kept away from the plant!

## Buy your Spathiphyllum online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com you can buy different types of Spathiphyllum plants, like our variegated [Spathiphyllum Diamond](https://plnts.com/en/product/spathiphyllum-diamond-variegata). Whether you like your Spathiphyllum big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Peace Lily plants online at PLNTS.com](https://plnts.com/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:spathiphyllum).


Banner Fittonia care

Fittonia (Nerve plant) - Expert Tips

# How to care for Fittonia (Nerve Plant): Expert Tips for Thriving Plants

Fittonias are popular houseplants known for their colourful foliage. Their leaves come in bright colours such as green, pink, white, and red. These plants are native to South America, especially Peru. They grow in tropical rainforests as ground cover under tree canopies.

The full botanical name is Fittonia Albivenis and is named after Elizabeth and Sarah Mary Fitton, two Irish sisters who introduced the science of plants to young people with the book ‘Conversations on Botany’. The specific name Albivensis literally means "White Veins".

**Fun fact!** Fittonia plants are also known as Nerve Plants because of their intricate veining patterns, which resemble nerves in the human body. They're called Mosaic Plants because their leaves have veins that kinda cross each other.

Fittonias are fairly easy to look after, with some special requirements. If you are a plant lover who likes to take care of your plants often, this is the plant for you!

![fittonia 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/78a68b788ae093fc54ecc4054ce3e33a.jpg)

**Fittonia (Nerve Plant) Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. **Look for a spot with bright indirect light**. Fittonias thrive in bright but filtered light, so a spot near a window would be great.
2. **Keep it out of direct sunlight**. Sunlight can be too harsh on its delicate leaves. If needed, shade those intense sun rays with curtains. 
3. **Fittonias need to be watered often and thoroughly**. They like their soil moist but not soggy. So, wait until the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry before watering again.
4. **If you notice your Fittonia leaves drooping, don't worry**! Often, this is a sign that the soil is too dry and the plant is thirsty. It should recover quickly if you give it a good drink.
5. **Fittonias need high humidity to thrive**. Keep the air moist by placing a water tray near the plant, or consider using a room humidifier.
6. **Keep the temperature constant**. The delicate leaves of this plant are sensitive to sudden changes. Make sure they are kept away from open windows and air conditioning vents. 
7. **Keep an eye on your leafy friend regularly**. If you notice signs of infestation, treat them promptly. Fittonia can attract spider mites and mealybugs, so check the leaves regularly.
8. **Pinch back Fittonia stems to encourage bushy growth**. Fittonia responds well to pruning and can become bushier if you regularly pinch back the stems.
9. **Fertilise every 2-4 weeks during the growing season**. Fittonia doesn't need a lot of food but a light dose of balanced fertiliser every few weeks can help keep its foliage healthy.
10. **Yellowing and dropping leaves on your Fittonia can indicate overwatering**. Simply inspect the soil and adjust the watering schedule for your Fittonia.

## Fittonia Care Tips

### Light and placement for Fittonia

Fittonia prefers bright, indirect light. Think of windows facing north or east, light through a filtered curtain or perhaps a few metres away from a very sunny window. In any case, never put this plant in full sun. Intensive sun rays will hurt its beautiful foliage.

They are also known for their low light tolerance and do well in medium shades. Due to its natural habitat under the canopy of large trees, Fittonia is adapted to lower light conditions. However, full shade can be too much for them. You can try different locations and see what works best for your Fittonia!

If Fittonia plants don't get enough light, their leaves may droop or curl, and their growth may be leggy. They may also lose their vibrant colour and become pale in colour. You may need to move it to a brighter location or consider using grow lights.

![fittonia 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/513cafc7607b2a26caa71d7e7ea1b235.jpg)

### Watering

Fittonias are pretty picky when it comes to watering. They enjoy evenly moist soil but are sensitive to overwatering. Don't worry! It's not as difficult as it seems. Finding the proper watering schedule for your Fittonia may take some time. 

The best time to water your Fittonia is when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels ash dry. Simply stick your finger into the soil or use a water meter to measure soil moisture. If you're unsure when to water your Nerve Plant, just keep in mind that it's better to have dry soil than wet soil. Always water your Fittonia with room temperature water.

**Expert tip!** Don't get too much water on leaves, as standing water can cause brown or yellow spots. 

Fittonias are plants that can be a bit dramatic. Whenever they are even slightly thirsty, they will droop their leaves and let you know. However, you don't need to worry. They'll recover quickly if you water them. Just don't let this happen too often because they're sensitive to both under and overwatering. Always check the soil before watering again!

### Fertilising

Fittonias are particularly slow-growing houseplants, so it is best to dilute your fertiliser a bit to be sure you won’t over-fertilise it. Diluting the fertiliser can help ensure the plant gets the nutrients it needs without being overwhelmed. For best results, use [PLNTS nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) plant food every 2-4 weeks and dilute it to the half-strength recommended on the package.  

### Temperature

Nerve plants enjoy warm temperatures as tropical plants. They're great for average homes because they thrive between 18°C to 24°C. But if the temperature goes below 16°C, the leaves may fall off, and the plant won't grow as well.

**Expert tip!** Keep Fittonias at a constant temperature, and do not put them in draughty places. Chilly breezes can cause lasting damage!

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

If you're in Europe, you can take your Fittonia plants outside during the summer, but only if it's warmer than 16°C and you make sure to protect it from direct sunlight, chilly breezes, and strong winds. If you have a balcony or terrace, that would be a perfect spot! 

When the weather is too cold in the summer, it's best to keep it indoors. When you decide to take your Fittonia out, remember to bring it back inside before the nights get chilly!

![fittonia 5.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/95284c3209a2242691ee727e1aafb107.jpg)

### Humidity

Originally from tropical rainforests, Fittonia plants thrive in humid environments. Ideally, they like humidity levels between 50% and 70%. If the humidity falls below 40%, the leaves may wilt, curl, or turn brown at the edges. 

**Expert tip!** Avoid misting your Fittonia in the evening or at night, as standing water on their delicate leaves can cause dark spots and create a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Misting in the morning allows excess water to evaporate quickly.

To help your Fittonia thrive in a dry room, place a tray of pebbles near the plant or use a room humidifier. Since Fittonias are often sold as small plants, they're great for terrariums, which help keep the humidity levels just right!

### Repotting

Fittonia plants typically need to be repotted every 2-3 years, depending on how fast they grow and whether they've outgrown their current pot. Although they are not fast-growing plants, they can grow quickly if the conditions are suitable.

When repotting Fittonia, choosing a pot slightly larger than the current one is best, as these plants generally like to be root bound. You can [learn more about repotting houseplants here](https://plnts.com/en/care/doctor/repotting).

![fittonia 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d1b67c3c31031018ffeeff45ff2dd25e.jpg)

### Soil

Fittonia plants thrive best in well-draining soil with a pH level of 6.0 to 6.5. Use [PLNTS organic potting soil](https://plnts.com/en/product/potting-soil-3-liter) for great results. You can add [vermiculite ](https://plnts.com/en/product/vermiculite-1liter)or [perlite ](https://plnts.com/nl/product/perlite-grains)into the soil to help improve soil aeration, drainage, and moisture retention.

### Propagating Fittonias

You can make new Fittonia plants by using stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, or by dividing the plant. It usually takes 2-4 weeks for them to root, but sometimes it may take longer, so don't worry if it takes a while. You can use rooting powder on the cuttings to speed up the process.

**Here's a step-by-step guide to propagating Fittonia by stem cuttings:**

1. Select a healthy stem with at least 2 or 4 leaves attached. Use a sharp knife or shears to cut it carefully. If there are any lower leaves, remove them.
2. Plant the cutting in a small pot with PLNTS Cutting soil and water lightly. Alternatively, you can root your stem cutting in water, and if you see roots, transplant them into the soil.
3. Cover the pot with plastic to create a greenhouse effect and place it in a bright, warm location. Make sure you water the cutting well, and don't let it dry out! Monitor the cutting regularly and transplant it after a few weeks once it has roots.

**Here's a step-by-step guide to propagating Fittonia by leaf cuttings:**

1. Cut a healthy Fittonia plant leaf carefully with a sharp knife or shears, and keep the stem attached for about 1 cm.
2. Prepare a small pot with well-draining PLNTS Cutting soil. Make a small hole on the soil's surface and insert the leaf-cutting stem into the hole. Secure the stem in place by pressing firmly around it. 
3. Put the pot in a warm, bright location and water the cutting lightly, making sure not to overwater it. Do not let it dry out either! After a few weeks, the leaf-cutting should begin to root and produce new growth.

**Here's a step-by-step guide to propagating Fittonia by division:**

1. Remove the parent plant from its pot and gently separate its roots and stems into smaller sections. Make sure each section has its own roots and stems with leaves.
2. Prepare pots with well-draining soil and plant each section in its own pot. 
3. Place the pots in a bright, warm location and continue caring for the new plants as you mature Fittonia plants.

![fittonia 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/0c0565e8056d381f1b7ca0ffe1b4ec5c.jpg)

### Most common pests and diseases on Fittonia

When kept indoors, the Fittonia rarely suffers from pests and diseases. [Thrips](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/thrips), [mealybugs ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs)and [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) are the most common pests affecting Fittonia. Pests can weaken your Fittonia and cause various diseases, including those transmitted by thrips. Fittonia can be affected by [root rot](https://plnts.com/en/care/doctor/root-rot), [powdery mildew](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mildew), and leaf spot diseases.

So keep an eye on your Fittonia, and if you think something is wrong, check our [PLNTS doctor page](https://plnts.com/en/care) to see what is wrong and how best to fight it.

### Fittonia varieties

There are several varieties of Fittonia plants, each with its own unique appearance. The [Fittonia Verschaffeltii](https://plnts.com/en/product/fittonia-verschaffeltii) has green leaves with intricate veins of white, while the [Joly Josan](https://plnts.com/en/product/fittonia-joly-josan-s) variety has dark green leaves with delicate pink veins. For a more colourful option, the [Red Forest Flames](https://plnts.com/en/product/fittonia-verschaffeltii-forest-flame) variety has deep red veins that contrast against its green leaves, and the [Pink Forest Flames](https://plnts.com/en/product/verschaffeltii-pink-forest-flame) variety has vibrant pink veins on its green leaves. There are so many beautiful varieties to choose from, one for every taste!

### Are Fittonias toxic for pets or children?

Multiple sources list that Fittonias are safe for pets. Yay! Not only are they safe for pets but also for people and, therefore, children, there is nothing to fear. How great is that?

## Buy your Fittonia online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com, you can buy your new Fittonia online, for example, the [Fittonia Verschaffeltii](https://plnts.com/en/product/fittonia-verschaffeltii) and the [Fittonia Pink Forest Flame](https://plnts.com/en/product/verschaffeltii-pink-forest-flame). Whether you like your Fittonias big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Fittonia online at PLNTS.com](https://plnts.com/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:fittonia).




Eubphorbia leaves

# Euphorbia
The botanical name Euphorbia is named after Euphorbos, a famous Greek physician. Euphorbos wrote that one of the cactus-like euphorbia (now called Euphorbia obtusifolia) was used as a powerful laxative. In 1753, the botanist Carl Linnaeus first described the entire genus and gave it the name Euphorbia. These beauties originally come from the deserts of Southern Africa or Madagascar. This is also where they have evolved new physical features that make them look like cacti. 
 
For these special characteristics, they are often used as ornamental plants due to their super cool shapes or drought and heat tolerance. Plus there is a size for every taste, from tiny little plants to large and long-lived trees! In reality, they are counted as succulents for their similarities in maintenance and characteristics. 


## Euphorbia plant care tips
The Euphorbia Rubra, like his companions, will love a sunny spot. Coming from the desert of Southern Africa or Madagascar, this sturdy cowboy will know how to show you when we need something as he’s really using body language. You wanna know how to take good care of this beauty? Then…Let’s go!

### Light and placement for Euphorbia
The Euphorbia Trigona ‘Rubra’ loves indirect but bright sunlight. Coming from the toughest environment of the world, he needs the sunlight, but no worries, if he lacks bright sunlight, this dramatic cowboy will tell you right away with body language! His beautiful red coloration will disappear to show you that he needs more light. For the placement, as long as you find a bright spot with indirect sunlight, everything is good. But be aware, if the temperature drops below 15°C during the day, remove him from around the windows to be sure that he’s not directly touched by the cold breeze. 

### Water
Same as all of the succulents, The Euphorbia is not a big drinker. This kind cacti-like plant is super forgiving and won’t be mad at you for irregular watering. She doesn't like soggy feet, you can let the soil dry entirely before watering her again. In winter, you notice that your beloved Euphorbia drops her leaves? Don’t worry! She goes dormant to focus on her alone time and will ‘bloom’ again in spring. Beside that, you can make sure to water even less in winter. 

### Nutrition
Same as most of the plants, your Euphorbia is not a hungry cowboy. Using only half a dose of our liquid biologic [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) once a month in summer to help your beloved plant grow is sufficient.
>
![Euphorbia plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d1308f3454f0ecee38e6ede345e2220c.png)
>
### Propagating Euphorbia
You love your Euphorbia and you want more little babies from your plant? Be reassured, you can propagate your green friend. First thing first, we advise you to wear gloves, as the milky sap is quite irritating, and we don’t want our beloved PLNTSparent to be hurt during the process!  For the best results, we also advise you to propagate this deciduous succulent in spring or summer, when it is is hot outside. Using clean cutting shears or a sharp knife, cut off a healthy stem end from the mother plant. About 12-17 centimeters long. After that, you can let the cutting callus for a few days. For better results, we can use [perlite](/product/perlite-grains) and bury the cutting 5 to 8 cm deep, depending on the size of it. You can also use a layer of [lava rock](/product/lava-rocks-1liter) to add support. The perlite will ensure that your baby is not over-watered. Put your pot in a spot with moderate light, keep it warm and now… Be patient! 

### Most common pests on Euphorbia
Most of the Euphorbia face pest problems while growing. The most common are spider mites, mealybugs and plant scale for the leafy varieties. To spot the pests quickly and prevent them from hurting your green friend, you can use a magnifying glass. If you spot little webs on your plant, the problem is surely spider mites. You are asking yourself what are these little fluffy white cotton balls on the leaves or stem of your Euphorbia? We can assure you that your plant is suffering from Mealy Bugs! The last possibility is plant scale. These pesky bugs can be brown, green, beige, reddish, light brown or dark brown. They are pretty easy to spot if you have good eyes. Check our PLNTSdoctor page to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! 

### Are Euphorbia poisonous for your pets or children?
As we already said before, the milky sap of Euphorbia is poisonous. It’s really irritating for eyes, mouth or skin. It’s necessary to wash off immediately if it’s in contact with the skin. According to that, it’s not suitable for children or for pets. If you have a four legged friend, make sure he cannot be in contact with the plant!



## Euphorbia plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we have the most stunning and striking beauty, the Euphorbia Trigona Rubra! We only have her in one size, but you can buy everything to make some cuttings and this way you'll still see her grow from baby to adult. Isn’t this super cool?! Whether you want your plants to be big right from the start or to grow from tiny baby PLNTS to full grown PLNTS - we've got you covered!



Euphorbia- Care tips

Banner_Syngonium.jpg

Syngonium (Arrowhead plant) - Care tips

# How to care for Syngonium (Arrowhead Plant): Expert Tips 

Syngoniums are easy-to-care houseplants with stunning foliage. Their leaves have different colours and beautiful patterns, which range from shades of white and pink to deep greens. They grow into a bushy shape and eventually develop vines, as they are climbers by heart!

The leaves of Syngoniums resemble the tips of an arrow, which is why they are also called Arrowhead Plants. They belong to the Araceae family and are native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. That's why they love warm and humid spots!

**Fun fact!** Syngonium leaves can change shape as the plant matures. Younger leaves often have the distinctive arrowhead shape the plant is known for, but as the plant grows and matures, the leaves can become more divided and develop into three to five-finger-like sections. This means that the leaves at the top of the stem will look different from those at the bottom. How cool is that!

![Syngonium 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c552b6201a9565b103154111a1e23b12.jpg)

Syngoniums are rather easy to care for as houseplants, making them a good choice for the beginner or experienced plant parents. Moreover, they're known for their air-purifying properties, so they're an excellent choice for anyone seeking to improve the air quality in their home or office.
We are sharing some tips and tricks to help you take care of your Syngonium and keep it looking great!

**Syngonium (Arrowhead Plant) Care: 10 expert tips for growing it successfully**

1. Syngonium prefers bright, indirect light. Place it near a window where it can receive bright, filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can hurt its leaves.
2. When your Syngonium patterned, or variegated leaves turn green, they need more light. Find a brighter spot or use grow lights.
3. You should water it once half the soil has dried out. You can check the soil's moisture by sticking your finger in it or using a water meter.
4. Syngonium does not like to be overwatered. Make sure the soil is dry before watering, and don't leave it sitting in water. 
5. Fertilise it once a month during the growing season from March to September. It will grow healthier, and its foliage will be more vibrant as a result.
6. Make sure the air humidity doesn't drop too low. As a tropical houseplant, Syngonium thrives in a humid environment.
7. Support your Syngonium with a stake or trellis so it can climb, or allow it to trail freely. As it grows, it will naturally send out vines in all directions, creating a beautiful and lush climbing plant.
8. You can prune your Syngonium to maintain its shape and promote bushier growth. It's natural for them to climb and grow quite wide. 
9. If your Syngonium is dropping leaves, it may be due to insufficient light or overwatering. Make sure the lighting and watering routine is proper.
10. Maintain regular monitoring. Make sure you take action if you see anything suspicious - maybe bugs, diseases, or yellow leaves.

## Syngonium (Arrowhead Plant) Care Tips

### Light and placement for Syngoniums

Syngonium plants enjoy indirect bright light like most tropical houseplants. A spot near an east- or west-facing window is ideal. Just keep it out of the full sun, as intense sunrays can damage its leaves. However, a little sun in the morning or evening rather encourages it. You can also place the plant near north-facing windows, but the colours may be less vibrant then.

**Expert tip!** Whenever your Arrowhead Plant leans to one side, it indicates that it is not receiving enough light and is trying to grow towards more light. Just rotate it from time to time or place it in a brighter spot so that it starts to grow upright.

Syngoniums tolerate semi-shade quite well, but too shady places are too much for them. In shadier spots, leaves can be smaller, and growth can be slower and leggier. Also, Syngoniums with coloured and patterned leaves are more light-sensitive than green-leaved varieties. Their variegation and beautiful patterns might fade or disappear entirely if placed in too low light.

![Syngonium  2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/0d887f25ebdf35da35f372e9c71213ba.jpg)

### Watering

Water your Arrowhead Plant with care, and always check soil moisture before watering. A general rule of thumb is to water your Syngonium when the top half of the soil feels dry to the touch. It typically needs to be watered once a week, but that can vary depending on the conditions in your home. Winter is a time when they require less watering since they go dormant. Remember, room-temperature water is the key to happy roots. Avoid shocking them with water that's too cold.

Syngonium's leaves will droop dramatically if their soil dries out too much. There's no need to worry! It will recover quickly if you water it. If lower leaves start turning brown and crispy, it's a sign you've left the plant too dry for too long time. If this happens, it is best to soak the soil to let it rehydrate. 

**Expert tip!** Try to avoid the "little and often" approach. Instead, it's best to water the plant thoroughly and wait until the soil has dried out before watering again. This simple approach can help prevent overwatering and ensure your Syngonium stays healthy.

Syngoniums are really sensitive to overwatering. Keep in mind that it is better to have slightly dry soil than too moist soil. Yellowing leaves, wilting, and mushy or foul-smelling soil are signs of overwatering. 

### Fertilising

Syngonium plants benefit from regular fertilisation to promote healthy growth and maintain their beautiful foliage. Use [PLNTS Nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) liquid plant food to fertilise it monthly during the growing season (March to September). 

Syngonium will probably need less fertilisation in a shadier area since it will grow slower and won't need as many nutrients. Then it is OK to do it once every two months during the growing season! It is generally not necessary to fertilise them during the winter months. However, if your Syngonium is actively growing during winter, you can fertilise it a little.  

![Syngonium 3.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d6dbe9074fbbc2e33f7b1e7587bdcdbc.jpg)

### Temperature

Syngoniums prefer warm spots, so average home temperatures are perfect for them. They grow best in temperatures between 18-26°C. The minimum temperature that Syngoniums can tolerate is around 13°C. Long-term exposure to temperatures below this can cause the plant to become dormant, resulting in slow growth or even death.

**Is it safe to take it outside in the summer (Europe)?**

Syngoniums can be taken outside in the summer in Europe as long as they are protected from direct sunlight and strong winds. Its delicate foliage can also be damaged by heavy rain. Roofed balconies or terraces would be an ideal place for it. Be sure to bring it inside before the temperature drops below 13°C at night!

### Humidity

Syngoniums love humid environments. It's ideal to have air humidity between 50-70%. They can handle a little lower humidity. However, if the humidity drops below 40%, they may become stressed and develop brown and crispy leaves.

Dry air can be quite a problem in winter during the heating season. To raise air humidity, you can use a room humidifier, put a tray of water with pebbles near your Syngonium, or group it with other plants. 

### Repotting

Syngoniums usually need to be repotted every 2-3 years or when they have outgrown their current pot. It is important not to disturb the roots too much during repotting since they are rather sensitive and can result in stress for the plant. Take a look at our repotting tips!

![Syngonium 4.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/a176a91559ab04b9f3a95c06cfd00bc8.jpg)

### Soil

Syngoniums love well-draining soil with a soil pH of 5,5-6,5. It is important to avoid soils that are too compact and too porous. We recommend using PLNTS organic potting soil for the best results!

### Pruning Syngonium

Syngoniums tolerate pruning very well and can be pruned throughout the year to maintain their shape and size. As natural climbers, they tend to produce long vines as they mature. To maintain a bushy growth habit, cut off these vines as needed. 

Sometimes Syngonium can grow too leggy or too tall. You can simply cut back some stems to promote branching. This will promote bushier growth, and you can also use those cuttings to propagate new plants. How cool is that!

### Syngonium propagation

Syngoniums are one of the easiest plants to propagate! There are two common methods for this: stem cuttings and root divisions. In addition, you can experiment with air layering since Syngoniums respond well to this technique.

**Here is a step-by-step guide on how to propagate Syngoniums using stem cuttings:**

1. Choose a healthy stem at least 15 cm long with several leaves attached. Use sharp scissors to make a clean cut below a leaf node.
2. To encourage root growth, dip the cut end of the stem in rooting powder. 
3. Prepare a small pot and fill it with well-draining soil. Use your finger or a pencil to create a hole in the centre of the soil. Then, gently place the cutting into the hole and press the soil down around it. 
4. Keep the soil moderately moist but not wet, and provide bright, indirect light and warm temperatures for the new cutting to establish and grow.
5. Another option is to propagate your cuttings by placing them in clean water. Be sure to change the water periodically to keep it fresh. Once you see roots, transplant your cutting into well-draining soil.

![Syngonium 5.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/ffb60e785ba4a05e496af218e1ff11be.jpg)

**Here is a step-by-step guide on how to propagate Syngoniums using root division:**

1. Carefully remove Syngonium from its pot and gently separate the roots into several sections, each with its stems and leaves.
2. Plant each section into its own pot using well-draining soil. 
3. Water each new plant thoroughly and place them in a warm, bright location with indirect sunlight. 
4. Allow the new plants to establish and grow in their new pots, keeping the soil moist but not soggy. 

Air-layering is a propagation method that involves inducing roots to grow on a stem while it is still attached to the parent plant. If you want to experiment with this technique on Syngonium, make a small incision on a healthy stem, apply rooting powder, wrap the area in moist sphagnum moss, and cover it in plastic. 

After a few weeks, roots should have developed, and the stem can be cut off from the parent plant and planted in its pot. Air-layering can be a reliable method of propagating Syngonium, but it may take some time and patience to see results.

### Most common pests & diseases on Syngoniums

Infestations on Syngoniums are rare but only when it receives sufficient love, care and good growing conditions. When infestations do occur, it will mostly be [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite), [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs), [aphids ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids)and [scale](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/scale-insects). If spider mites or other pests are found, treat the plant immediately to remove the insects and prevent extensive damage. 

Do not forget to put the plant in quarantine. Otherwise, all your babies will get those annoying pests. Do not panic, stay calm! Our [PLNTS Doctor](https://plnts.com/en/care) knows what to do.

### Syngonium varieties

There are several varieties of Syngonium plants available, each with its unique appearance and growth habits. One of the most wanted varieties is Syngonium Albo Variegata, her green leaves with large splashes of white make this variegated plant very unique. Other popular varieties include Syngonium Mottled, which has green leaves with splashes of white and dark green, and Syngonium Milk Confetti, which has green leaves with white and pink-colored variegation. Syngonium plants are relatively easy to care for and can adapt to a range of indoor conditions, making them a great choice for beginners or experienced plant parents alike.

### Are Syngoniums poisonous for your pets or children?

Unfortunately, yes. Syngonium leaves, stems, roots, and flowers are poisonous. This can really harm you, your children and your pets. The calcium oxalate crystal in the plant is toxic and can cause symptoms like pain and swelling in the mouth, lips and tongue, and it can cause difficulty swallowing and excessive drooling. Please keep them away from your furry friends and children. Safety always comes first!

### Buy Syngonium online at PLNTS.com

At PLNTS.com, you can buy different types of Syngonium plants, like the Syngonium Wendlandii, the Syngonium Mango Allusion, Syngonium White Butterfly and the Syngonium Maria Allusion. With so many varieties to choose from, there is Syngonium for everyone! Whether you like your Syngonium big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - [buy Syngonium online at PLNTS.com](https://plnts.com/en/shop/all-plnts/plantfamily:syngonium).


Codiaeum leaves

# Codiaeum (Croton)
We already know about Fern-like plant, Tree-like plants, but what about Bush-like plants? Bush-like plants like the plants in the Codiaeum family. Originating from Papuasia, Northern Australia or Southeast Asia. This family contains a lot of species that are Bush-like! The Codiaeum genus is a member of the overarching family Euphorbiacea. Most species in the Codiaeum family are shrubs with leathery leaves. Only some species are cultivated as houseplants.


## Codiaeum plant care tips

### Light and placement for Pachira
Codiaeum love bright light! They need a lot of it and even direct sunlight for a few hours is recommended. But they are not troublesome, they even tolerate short periods of shade. Codiaeum need a certain amount of heat. They are really happy with a temperature of between 18°C and 29°C. Avoid draughty places and the foliage will shine with its healthy condition!

### Water
A must for any member of the Codiaeum family is to increase humidity. It is good to put your Codiaeum on a tray with wet pebbles or to evaporate the leaves regularly. Codiaeum always needs moist potting soil. Not too much water, not too little water. If the leaves fall, it means that your green lady has been given too much or too little water. Lukewarm water is a must when you water your Codiaeum.

### Nutrition
Fertilising once or twice a month, in spring and summer, with our [PLNTS Nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) is a good idea. Codiaeum are hungry babies! In winter your green lady doesn't need feeding because she goes into a resting state then. 
>
![Codiaeum plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/d0e510d9e646aaff9c87546cb4465a93.png)
>
### Propagating Codiaeum
Taking cuttings from a Codiaeum plant is actually quite simple. With a sharp knife or a good pair of pruning shears, you can cut off a stem of 3 or 4 centimetres long with 3 to 5 leaves. Then you can use cutting powder by dipping the cut end into it and repotting the cutting. 

### Most common pests on Codiaeum
Codiaeum are very sensitive to nasty insects. Pests such as mealybugs, red spider mites and thrips are common to them! Scale insects are rarer, but frustrating for gardeners. They particularly like strong (woody) stems. Codiaeum are one of the best options for them because of their strong stems. If your Codiaeum looks unhappy or loses some leaves but you don't know why, take a look at our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to identify and eliminate plant pests!

### Are Codiaeum poisonous for your pets or children?
Sadly, Codiaeum are poisonous. You must ensure that your furry friends and children do not come into contact with it. Wear gloves and rinse your skin if you come into contact with the sap! We don't want you to get hurt as a PLNTSlover.



## Codiaeum plant for sale
At PLNTS.com, we have the beautiful Baby Codiaeum Petra, that will make your heart melt with her beautiful orange color and cute leaves. She’s easy to take care of and will turn you into a real PLNTS parent! Here at PLNTS.com, we cover all your plant dreams.



Codiaeum (Croton) - Care tips

Rhaphidophora leaves

# Rhaphidophora (Mini Monstera)
The Rhaphidophora family originates from Tropical Africa, Australia, Malaysia and Western Pacific. The genus consists of 100 species and these beauties are all from the family of Araceae. These beauties are capable of beginning life just as a seed, or even be at first a terrestrial plant and climb in a tree to send roots back to the soil. Sometimes they even thrive in fast-flowing water, we call them rheophytic plants. It’s a really interesting plant right? 

## Rhaphidophora plant care tips

### Light and placement for Rhaphidophora
Like most plants in the large Aroids family, the genus Rhaphidophora needs bright but indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves of the Rhaphidophora, so be careful where you position it! An east-facing room is the best option for your Rhaphidophora to thrive, as filtered sunlight is excellent. Otherwise a spot further from the window will also be fine. They can also grow in low light, but you will see from their foliage that they do not like too much shade. 

### Water
Watering and humidity are important for your Rhaphidophora. Most of them are found in tropical environments, so you can imagine that they like damp spaces and never stay too dry. But it is so nice that Rhaphidophora species are hardy plants, and if you forget to water them and they get dry, they will forgive you. Be careful not to over-water them, and water less in winter because they will not grow actively! 

### Nutrition
Regularly fertilizing isn’t a bad idea. Your green beauty likes to eat, feel free to give her some PLNTS Nutrition every four month. Don’t overfeed her either, she could have a root burn issue, and we know you don’t want that for your green friend! 
>
![Rhaphidophora plant](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/4611048c9b3d5c4affb4e257d38210d0.png)
>
### Propagating Rhaphidophora
Propagating Rhaphidophora is quite easy for most species in the genus. As with most aroid species, use clean and sharp [pruning shear](/product/edward-pruning-shears) to cut off a stem with one node and three or four leaves. The node is in the area where the leaves start to grow. Place the end of your cutting in a pot with water, and wait until the roots are about 5 cm long before placing it in a pot with potting soil. 

### Most common pests on Rhaphidophora
Of all the pesky insects in this green world, Rhaphidophora are susceptible to one in particular, and you often hear its name when talking about plants... Spider mites! These horrible little spiders make your green friend 'sick' pretty quickly. Keep an eye on your Rhaphidophora, and try to see if you can spot some little critters walking on the leaves of your plant or if you can see little webs on them. If you are not sure, you can take a look at our [PLNTSdoctor page](/care) to identify and eliminate your plant pests! 

### Are Rhaphidophora poisonous for your pets or children?
Unfortunately, the genus Rhaphidophora is toxic to domestic animals such as cats, dogs or other species. The toxicity comes from the insoluble calcium oxalates they contain. Watch your animal when it walks around your plant. If you notice mouth irritation, vomiting or excessive drooling, it could be that your animal has taken a bite of your green lady!



## Rhaphidophora plant for sale
At PLNTS.com we have the most famous among the species, the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma with her Monstera appearance! The nice thing is that we also have her as a BabyPLNTS, so if you want to see her bloom and grow from a little one to a big and beautiful adult plant, you can choose the baby! We also have Rhaphidophora Foraminifera with her small holes along the middle rib. At PLNTS.com we will make all your plant dreams come true!



Rhaphidophora (Mini Monstera) - Care tips

Banner_Ceropegia.jpg

## Ceropegia (Lantern flower)
 
This genus of plant is part of the family Apocynaceae. The Ceropegia is native to Africa, southern Asia and Australia. At least 420 species are known and more are regularly discovered and described. In most species, the stems are climbing or hanging. In some species, such as the Ceropegia woodii, the nodes swell and the roots grow into tubers below the soil surface. Especially in certain succulent species, the leaves can also be thick and fleshy. Some Ceropegia plants can even produce flowers. These flowers have a tubular corolla with five petals, which are usually fused at the ends and form an umbrella-like canopy. Really cool!

## Ceropegia care tips
Remember that every plant is unique and may have different needs. Pay attention to the condition of your Ceropegia and its water needs and you will have a long and happy relationship. 

### Light and placement for the Ceropegia
Place your Ceropegia in a warm environment with plenty of light. A south-facing window is a good choice, as long as you protect the plant from too much direct sunlight. Permanent direct sunlight can lead to leaf damage. A few hours of sun in the morning or evening are ideal. With too much shade, leaves may fade and shoots may become long and fragile. 

### Water
The String of Hearts plant has a succulent-like nature, so they prefer periods of drought between waterings. When the soil is dry 2/3 of the way down the pot, then the plant is ready for a drink. In the winter months it’s best to allow the soil to dry completely. These plants go into a dormancy, even indoors. They are sensitive to root rot and overwatering, so when in doubt it’s better to skip the watering once.  


![Ceropegia afb.webp{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/88ec379a61c8d26d985d63746c610ef1.webp)


### Nutrition
In general, Ceropegias do well if fertilised from spring to autumn. Fertilise once a month with an organic fertiliser like PLNTS nutrition and follow the instructions on the packaging for application. 

### Propagating Ceropegia
By far the most reliable method of propagating Ceropegia is by stem cuttings. As mentioned above, Ceropegia does not grow much in winter and is therefore best to propagate in the warmer months. Always choose a mature piece of the stem, not one that is thin, has small leaves or has just sprouted, as these usually do not root well and have a bigger chance to die. 

With a clean pair of scissors, cut 1 cm above a leaf or at an obvious node. Remove the last set of leaves and let the wound dry for a day. To get a nice, full new plant, cut off as many stems as possible from the existing plant. Then, you can let the stem cutting root in water or soil. Any way you prefer. 


![Ceropegia af.webp{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/c48240e27b2743c0fff9e8ae1531a288.webp)


### Most common pest on Ceropegia 
The Ceropegia is usually free of pests. The usual suspects (aphids, thrips and mealybugs) do not often attack. Of course, you should also check this plant carefully if other plants in your house turn out to have annoying bugs. Do you think that your plants are suffering from bugs or pests? Check our [PLNTS doctor page](/care) to identify!

### Are Ceropegia toxic for pets or children?
The plant itself is not poisonous, so from that point of view it is safe around cats, dogs and people. But anyone who has ever seen a Ceropegia Woodii knows that the leaves and stems easily hook and grab onto things. You don't want a pet or child to play with this plant, as it can be pulled out and destroyed in seconds. Of course, you don't want that! 

## Buy your new Ceropegia at PLNTS.com
At PLNTS.com you can buy your new Ceropegia online, for example the [Ceropegia Woodii](/product/ceropegia-woodii).

Whether you like your PLNTS big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Ceropegia (Lantern flower) - Care tips

Asparagus leaf

# Asparagus (Fern)
Asparagus is a genus that comprises up to 300 species of flowering plants in the family of Asparagaceae. It originally came from the warm coast of southeastern South Africa. In its natural habitat, most of the Asparagus are evergreen long-lived perennial plants which thrive from the underforest as bushes, lianas or climbing plants. First described in 1767, it became a popular ornamental houseplant thanks to the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician: Carl Ludwig Sprenger. 

Asparagus, as we all know it, is a delicious perennial vegetable that we eat in spring. While asparagus houseplants don't produce anything we can harvest and eat, they are versatile, reliable, easy to grow and useful in a variety of situations. Moreover, most Asparagus as houseplant are fern-like and have delicate and airy foliage looking like the leaves of the asparagus but more fern-like thanks to their graceful arches. Most Asparagus foliage have a velvet touch that makes them really soft. We love to take care of them just to be able to touch their soft foliage for hours! Despite being fern-like, the Asparagus is not a fern. Asparagus plants flower and may contain seeds, something ferns never do. They also thrive in more difficult growing conditions than the shade- and moisture-loving true ferns.


## Asparagus plant care tips


### Light and placement for Asparagus
The Asparagus lives in the tropical underforest, this beauty is used to temperatures above 16 degrees and prefers shady spots. She will not appreciate a place close to the window, but appreciates a place with high humidity and little light, such as the bathroom, which would be the perfect place for your cute green friend to grow. 

### Water
Knowing that your asparagus is a tropical plant that loves humidity can confuse you into overwatering her. Be aware that she loves humidity, but will not appreciate soggy feet! A soil that is not too wet with a few pulverization on her delicate leaves will work wonderfully and keep her leaves more green. It is preferable to put her once a week in water for half an hour for the soil to absorb all the humidity. Reduce watering in autumn, and make sure to water more sparingly in winter. Creating a humid environment by grouping plants together or misting regularly is a good idea for your Asparagus to grow. 

### Nutrition
Your beloved Asparagus does not like to be starved. She will be pleased if you feed her with our biologic PLNTS Nutrition once every 15 days during spring and summer. During the winter it will not be necessary as she will concentrate on fighting the cold.

![Asparagus plant[1748x993]](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8ab1f012f93f29233e3bc9670b8e783d.png)

### Propagating Asparagus
Your Asparagus fern is producing berries? Super cool! You can take them and plant them to create new plants. Moreover, most of the Asparagus houseplant aren’t producing berries, but don’t worry, there is another way to propagate your green beauty. You can divide the root ball in as many sections as you want and repot each piece of root into individual pots. For this, you will need clean and sharp [pruning shears](/product/edward-pruning-shears). 3 simple steps, starting first by removing the plants from her pot and carefully loosening the soil around the roots. With your finger, try to pull the roots apart and search for a clump of roots with several leaves. Using your clean and sharp cutting shears, cut the roots connecting the leafy section to the mother plants. Place your new plant in a fresh pot of soil and give her a good splash of water! 

### Most common pests on Asparagus
The most common pests that can affect your Asparagus are spider mites. Walking around your house and taking a close look at your beloved green friend can prevent these types of pests. You can even use a [magnifying glass](/product/plnts-magnifying-glass) to check because these annoying bugs are too small. Moreover, you can find evidence that your plant is suffering from spider mites! Are the symptoms of your plant more visible in the looks of your plant, like yellow or brown leaves? Do you spot little webs on your plant? If your answer is yes, you don’t need to search for more: it is surely spider mite that you are dealing with. Check our[ PLNTSdoctor page](/care/diseases) to recognise and eliminate your plant pests! If you are interested in biologic pest control, you can take a look at our blog: [‘Which natural and biological pest control against which pest?’](/blog/which-natural-and-biological-pest-control-against-which-pest)

### Are Asparagus poisonous for your pets or children?
Unfortunately, Asparagus are mildly toxic and you should prevent your pets or children from eating them. Sometimes, you 4 legged friends are attracted to the berries or foliage, but you should prevent them from having any access to your green cutie. 



## Asparagus plant for sale
At PLNTS.com you have 2 possibilities! Starting by the possibility of seeing the whole process of your beautiful Asparagus Fern growing from the seed to a beautiful and mature plant. Isn’t it super exciting to see that?! If you have an interest in this process, you can start with our Asparagus Fern Seed or our Asparagus Fern Seed Kit. Otherwise, if you are impatient and you want to see your green cutie grow fast from a BabyPLNTS, you can decide to buy our BabyPLNTS Asparagus. Here at PLNTS.com, we got you covered for your plants dreams! 



Asparagus (Fern) - Care tips

rhipsalis flowers

# Rhipsalis
The Rhipsalis has a very unique look. They have long strings growing directly from their pot. It is a hanging plant and radiates fun vibes. This long foliage can vary from thickness and can also be slightly curled. The colour is green and they can produce adoring white flowers all the way down on their quirky foliage. Once these flowers have bloomed, they turn into little white berries. It almost appears like little snowflakes. Maybe that is where she got her adorable nickname from, ‘Mistletoe Cactus’. If that doesn’t trigger some love, we don’t know what will. ;)

## Rhipsalis Plant Care Tips
The Rhipsalis is a very laid back plant that doesn’t ask too much from you. She will be fine in a humidity of 50%, which in most households will be around average humidity. Depending on what country you're from of course. 
She would like some kind of drainage in her soil. Adding perlite, peat moss and bark to your mix will do the trick. 

### Light and placement for Rhipsalis
The Rhipsalis prefers to grow in half shadow. She can also tolerate lower light conditions, but it will result in slower growth. If you provide the plant with more light, she will grow faster. But too much light will cause discolour in her foliage. If that happens, you know that it is time to place her in a little bit less bright spot.  

![rhipsalis 2.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8599099e43404121253ff84f9d57aad0.jpg)

### Water
The Rhipsalis is a succulent with a tropical origin. She doesn’t need too much water, about once a week should be enough. Always make sure that the soil dries out before watering the plant. 

### Nutrition 
You can provide your Rhipsalis with some [nutrition](https://plnts.com/en/product/plnts-nutrition-250ml) during the growing season. Since succulents grow a little bit slow, you don't have to provide your Rhipsalis with too much nutrition. About half an portion per month should be plenty to provide this beauty with enough energy to grow. 

### Propagating Rhipsalis
You can make lots of new Rhipsalis plants by propagating them through leaf cuttings. It is best to let them dry for a while, before planting the cuttings. When you see that a callus has appeared around the cutting edge, it is safe to plant your cutting. You can use the same potting mix as for your grown plant. 

![rhipsalis 1.jpg](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/8aebcf97ad496443f55f1861242a897b.jpg)

### Most common pests on Rhipsalis
Since the Rhipsalis is a sturdy and resilient plant, the chance of them getting infected with [pests ](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases)is lower than some other plants. Nevertheless, they can still get infected, so we advise you to do a little plant inspection every once in a while. This is also the perfect time to wipe off any dust that has accumulated in your foliage. 
Keep an eye out for [thrips](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/thrips), [aphids](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/aphids), [spider mites](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/spider-mite) and [mealybugs](https://plnts.com/en/care/diseases/mealybugs). 

### Are Rhipsalis poisonous for your pets or children?
Some species of the Rhipsalis are not poisonous to ingest, which means some are poisonous. Since it is not super clear which species are safe, we advise you to be very careful with this plant in urban jungles where children and pets walk around. When ingested, it is best to inform your doctor about it. 

## Rhipsalis plant for sale
At PLNTS.com you can buy Rhipsalis online, like the Rhipsalis Paradoxa Minor and Rhipsalis Ramulosa Red Coral. Whether you like your Rhipsalis big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered!


Rhipsalis - Care 

Banner_ Coffea.jpg

## Coffea (Coffee plant)

Coffea plants are very popular and grow in humid, tropical countries from Southeast Asia to South America. In optimal habitats, this beauty can grow up to 2 meters! But in an indoor setting, they will remain fairly small, what makes her the perfect plant to place on, where else, your coffee table. ;-) 

As a young plant, the foliage is quite bright, but once they grow into mature plants the leaves take a deep green colour which makes them extra attractive. 



## Coffea plant care tips

Taking care of a Coffea plant is super easy. Under the right circumstances, a Coffea plant will eventually produce small white flowers. It can take up to five years, so a good test for your patience! Fun fact: it is possible to grow your own coffee beans, but you have to pollinate your plant by hand. A difficult job, so don't expect coffee beans from this nice little houseplant. Luckily you’ll get plenty of fresh green shiny leaves. 

### Light and placement for Coffea

The best spot for your Coffea is a spot that has bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can be harmful to your plant. If you see some brown spots on the leaves it can be a sign that your plant is getting too much sun. Sunburn on plants is a real thing! 

### Water

When you are growing Coffea plants, the soil needs to stay moist but not soaking: you can check the soil with your finger to make sure you are not overwatering your baby. This tropical plant loves a high humidity, so spraying a little water around her every now and then makes her very happy. Because she likes this humid environment, she makes a perfect plant for in a [terrarium](/product/olly-terrarium-large) or for in your bathroom! 


![Coffea leaves.jpeg{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/2e748085f7603b8029408e19834f34eb.jpeg)
 

### Nutrition

Your Coffea plant appreciates regular fertilising throughout the growing season from March till October. You can give your Coffea houseplant some [PLNTS nutrition](/product/plnts-nutrition-500ml) every other week in these spring and summer months. During fall and winter you can hold off the fertiliser. 

### Propagating Coffea

Whoever thinks that planting a coffee bean will give you a beautiful plant will be disappointed. Luckily, propagating a Coffea plant is super easy via stem cuttings. Get a sharp knife or pruning shear, a small pot and some fresh cutting soil. Choose a straight and healthy stem that stands around a centimeter from the mother plant. Try to detangle the roots as much as possible and then make a sharp cut to take your cutting. Place it in the pot with cutting soil and give it a splash of water. To increase humidity you can place a plastic bag over the pot: your new plant will love that! 

Are you a beginning PLNTSparent who doesn’t want to take cuttings but still wants to raise their own little plant? Then our [Arabica seeds](/product/coffea-arabica-seeds) or [Arabica seed kit](/product/coffea-arabica-seed-kit) is the perfect way to start! With these seeds you will learn how to grow your own Coffea plant in no time. 


![Coffea plant{1748x993}](https://plnts-api.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/main/9f7464e7ed5be9a4b9581d55fab0977d.webp)


### Most common pests on Coffea

Coffea plants will sometimes suffer from infestations of mealybugs, aphids and spidermites. Check your plant regularly so you can notice changes in your plants health as soon as possible. Signs of an infestation include tiny webs, white powdery spots or even visible insects! Want to know exactly what to do when your plant is suffering from a plague? Consult our [PLNTSdoctor](/care) page!  

### Are Coffea poisonous for your pets or children?

The Coffea is poisonous for humans and four-legged friends. All parts, except the fruit and its seed that are processed into coffee beans, are toxic to humans, cats and dogs and cause vomiting and diarrhea. According to an Ethiopian legend there once was a goat herder that discovered the Coffea plant and the potential of the coffee beans. He noticed that his goat, after eating the berries of a Coffea plant, became so energetic that the animal didn’t sleep at night. Wondering why that would be…

## Coffea plant for sale

At PLNTS.com you can buy Coffea plants online, like the [Baby Coffea Arabica](/product/coffea-arabica-baby) or grown up [Coffea Arabica](/product/coffea-arabica). Besides these plants, you can also get the [Coffea seeds](/product/coffea-arabica-seed-kit), so whether you like your Coffea big from the start or prefer to grow them from tiny BabyPLNTS into full-grown PLNTS - we’ve got you covered! 


Houseplants family

Alle Pflanzenfamilien in einer Reihe

Hi, ich bin Emma, dein PLNTS.com guide!

Houseplants family

Alle Pflanzenfamilien in einer Reihe

Hi, ich bin Emma, ​​dein PLNTS.com guide!

Hi, ich bin Emma, dein PLNTS.com guide!